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科技自立自强要求加大拔尖创新人才培养力度,作为国家创新体系的重要组成部分,行业特色高校肩负培养拔尖创新人才重要责任。行业特色高校在拔尖创新人才培养过程中,面临招录拔尖学生难以获得社会认同、课程体系交叉融合有待加强、拔尖创新人才培养的资源缺乏等困境。建议行业特色高校通过探索多元人才选拔方式、依托特色学科设计课程体系、构建“政-产-学-研”协同培养机制、拓展国际合作交流内涵等措施,优化拔尖创新人才培养过程,提升人才培养质量。 相似文献
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改革人才培养的体制机制是培养拔尖创新人才的前提,创新人才培养模式是培养拔尖创新人才的基础。英国研究型大学秉持学术自由的坚定信念,以特色学科和交叉学科课程为基础设计课程,以产学研一体化为路径创新人才培养模式,以学院制和导师制为主导创新人才培养机制,培养了一大批卓越的拔尖创新人才。借鉴英国研究型大学拔尖创新人才培养的经验,我国高校应该树立以培养拔尖创新人才为目标的新理念、构建以学科交叉融合为基础的人才培养新机制、探索产学研深度融合的人才培养新模式。 相似文献
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四十余年来,我国对拔尖创新人才选拔与培养进行了积极探索.本研究通过对我国36所"双一流"建设A类高校"强基计划"招生简章进行分析发现,"强基计划"注重以公平公正为选拔原则、以综合成绩为评价标准、以多元参与为基本保障、以拔尖创新为选拔导向.与此同时,各试点高校形成了个性化、融合式、贯通式、国际化与动态化的人才培养机制.为了更好地服务创新驱动发展战略,我国应在传统高考模式的基础上积极探索"分类考核、综合评价、多元录取"的考试招生模式,选拔更多综合素质优秀和具有创新潜质的拔尖创新人才进行培养.各试点高校应在"强基计划"的透射下不断优化招生和培养机制,探索多元化与个性化的拔尖创新人才招生与培养路径. 相似文献
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本文在积极借鉴国内外知名高校成功经验的基础上,结合我校优势学科平台建设情况,改革人才培养体制,提出培养拔尖创新人才的基本思路。以优势学科建设为抓手,以培养高层次拔尖创新性人才为优势学科的根本任务,努力培养研究生的创新能力和实践能力;以教学科研与研究生产学研基地建设为基础,推动科技成果转化;构建拔尖创新人才培养的支撑体系,组建具有核心竞争力的导师创新团队为先导等方面提出具体对策和建议,探索和实践具有优势学科特色的拔尖创新人才培养模式。 相似文献
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本文根据行业特色高校办学和学科优势,结合工科材料专业的特点,结合国内拔尖创新人才的培养研究现状,就培养拔尖创新人才涉及的课程体系改革、探索实施研究型教学方法、建立校企联合培养模式及构建国际化合作平台等方面进行了分析与思考,为行业特色高校工科专业实施拔尖创新人才提供一定的理论参考。 相似文献
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高等教育高质量发展是新时代高质量发展的重要组成部分,行业特色高校高质量发展和行业特色创新人才培养直接影响着我国经济发展和创新型社会建设,产学研融合是行业特色创新人才培养的先进模式.本研究以军工行业为例,通过对九个特色企业的访谈分析发现,当前行业特色高校与行业企业合作方式呈多元化趋势,但在利益分配、资源供求、教师投入、人才类型、学生实践创新能力培养以及文化认同等方面仍存在问题.行业特色高校要在学科规划、人才培养体系构建、专业建设、行业文化育人、行业特色师资队伍建设等方面,以优化体现双赢的合作机制为保障,促进教师专业发展、支持学生实践创新、传承创新行业文化,通过校企产学研深度融合支撑培养全面发展的行业特色创新型人才. 相似文献
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易金生 《天津市教科院学报》2014,(6):31-34
在建设创新型国家的时代背景和国际人才竞争的大格局下,如何培养和造就一批拔尖创新人才,已经成为新时期我国高等学校的历史使命和共同选择。通过介绍中美两国著名高校拔尖创新人才培养模式,深入剖析其异同,藉此提出有利于我国高校培养拔尖创新人才的对策建议:先进的教育理念是培养拔尖创新人才的强大理论武器,选拔优质生源是拔尖创新人才培养的前提,实施个性化教育是培养拔尖创新人才的必由之路。 相似文献
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拔尖创新人才贯通式培养,已经成为普及化阶段高等教育高质量发展的重要议题。推进高校拔尖创新人才贯通式培养,要确立拔尖创新人才贯通式培养的目标要求、构建符合拔尖创新人才成长规律的选拔和培养机制、引导高校发挥贯通式培养模式的累积优势效应,推进高校拔尖创新人才贯通式培养实践。 相似文献
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《海外英语》2007,(5):10-11
Many college freshmen arrive woefully unprepared to do college work, and as disadvantaged populations continue to grow, the share of the American work force that has made it through college is expected to plummet. Many experts blame that educational failure not just on high schools but also on colleges. School & College, a special report by The Chronicle, looks at efforts to fix the system. What reforms would better prepare students for college? What should schools and colleges be doing differently? How should state and federal officials help? 相似文献
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《海外英语》2007,(4):36
There are numbers of crossroads on our long and unpredictable life journey where we totally have no idea about which direction to choose. No matter what our decision is, we should not turn back, but face the music and go ahead instead. I am this kind of girl who always does try without regretting, one example is how I dealt with my love. 相似文献
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Migration occurs behind a variety of reasons and has a great effect on the whole world. People may migrate in order to improve their economic situation, or in order to escape civil strife, persecution, and environmental disasters. The impact of migration is complex, bringing both benefits anddisadvantages. This paper briefly talks about the causes of migration, the allocation of benefits, and the ways in which individual countries and the international community deal with this important subject. 相似文献
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Sister Carrie is one of the most controversial characters in American literature.Thought as a "fallen woman" firstly,she was defined as a "new woman" by some critics later. However, by digging into the motivaton behind the whole process of Carrie's "success", the relationship between Carrie and her creator (the author), the social conditions of then American, it can be found that Carrie has never been free-standing on her thought and she has never found her real-sdf even after becoming a famous actress. In a society dominated by mass consumerism Carrie is only an adherent of her own desires. She also is a representative of all those country girls flooded into cities, a symbol and a sacrifice of the urbanization of America in a time countryside was overcome by cities. 相似文献
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RUZBEHANI Mohsen 《重庆大学学报(英文版)》2004,3(1):20-25
1.IntroductionOne-cyclecontrolmethod,whichwasproposedaboutonedecadeago[1],hasbecomeanattractivemethodinspecialfieldssuchaspowerfactorcorrection[2-6],switchingamplifiers[7,8],etc.Themainideaofthiscontrollerisbasedonintegrationofdiodevoltageinone-cycleandforcesittobeexactlyequaltothereferencevalue.Themainadvantageofthiscontrollerisitsrealtimeabilitytorejectthevariationofinputvoltage[1].Despitethisgreatability,ithasnogoodperformancesinrejectingofloaddisturbanceandfollowingreferencecommands.Espec… 相似文献
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唐芳 《读与写:教育教学刊》2008,5(6)
During interview with English majors, it was found that a majority of students expressed disappointment with their experience of English literature classes. Students' dislike of learning English literature appears to be the major problem of teaching English literature in China. Reader response approach is a good way to solve this problem. In this paper, I explain the rationale behind the reader response approach, such as its origin, definition, features, assumptions, and strategies. Then I illustrate how reader response approach works as a teaching strategy by presenting several teaching models. At last I evaluate its usefuiness for teachers and present the advantages of reader response approach in Chinese context. 相似文献