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1.
英国女作家奥斯丁的最后一部小说<劝导>,其情节模式表面看来与婚恋小说中常见的"灰姑娘"原型极为吻合,但是,从深层来看,却是一种"反灰姑娘"模式.这种对传统原型的背离使文本中出现了一些颇具浪漫色彩的要素,但实际上却反映了作者女性观的发展变化.因此,<劝导>并非意味着奥斯丁晚期创作的浪漫主义倾向,而是其现实思索进一步成熟的标志. 相似文献
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奥斯丁是十八世纪英国现实主义作家,也是英国文学史上第一位重要的女作家.她一生中完成了六部长篇小说:<理智与情感>;<傲慢与偏见>;<诺桑觉寺>;<曼斯斐园林>;<爱玛>和<劝导>.在这些几乎都是以爱情与婚姻为主题创作的小说里也充分体现了奥斯丁对爱情与婚姻的看法. 相似文献
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苏文霞 《福建师大福清分校学报》2016,(4):29-32,42
简·奥斯丁(Jane Austen)在她最后完成的小说《劝导》(Persuasion)中运用了独特的叙述声音:小说中有两个女性叙述者的声音,除了全知的叙述者外,还有第二叙述者即女主人公安妮·埃利奥特(Anne Elliot),并呈现出后者取代前者的趋势。安妮的叙述声音和交流见解奠定了话语的基础,继而逐步建立起她身为女性的叙述权威。这与奥斯丁的女性主义意识是相互依存的,是奥斯丁为争取女性叙述权威的大胆实践。 相似文献
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"灰姑娘"结构是奥斯丁所偏爱的叙事模式,她借这一模式表达了作为女性的作者本人,其个体生命中的"匮乏感"和对于男权中心社会主流观念的质疑与批判.<劝导>作为奥斯丁的最后一部小说,同样展示出这一主导意向.这一意向充分体现了一般女性作家将社会转型文化理念蕴涵于小说叙事结构的展开中的艺术特质. 相似文献
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<傲慢与偏见>中的伊丽莎白和<劝导>中的安妮在遭遇和性情上极为相似,又略有不同,这种不同归根到底源自简·奥斯丁现实生活中的波折、思想的成熟和自我的完善.这两位代表奥斯丁两个重要人生阶段的女主人公共同构成一幅奥斯丁的流动自画像,为读者展现了现实中个性鲜明独特,有血有肉的简·奥斯丁. 相似文献
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张金凤 《商情·科学教育家》2009,(9)
随奥斯丁写作生涯的发展,其小说中逐渐出现一种浪漫主义的转型,这在<劝导>中体现尤为明显:它不仅重申了情感和个人主义的重要性,还展示了浪漫主义诗歌对作者的巨大影响. 相似文献
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本文是对简·奥斯丁在《劝导》中所表现的价值观的分析。作为奥斯丁完成的最后一部小说,《劝导》是奥斯丁思想成熟的一个跨度,是她由现实主义向浪漫主义转变的一个重要过渡。本文先对《劝导》中价值观的局限性进行了概括的分析,进而从奥斯丁家庭环境以及社会背景着笔,探讨了产生奥斯丁思想局限性的根源,以及奥斯丁个人对这些根源产生的反映。 相似文献
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<傲慢与偏见>是简·奥斯丁最具写作特色的代表作.她以日常生活为素材,以女性特有的敏锐和细腻、幽默和诙谐的笔调描绘了一系列栩栩如生的女性人物形象,特别是对小说女主人公伊丽莎白的成功塑造,体现了奥斯丁在婚姻问题上的价值取向. 相似文献
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简.奥斯丁的第一部小说《诺桑觉寺》采用了大胆、激进的叙事态势,构建了公开的、女性身份立场。这种叙事策略显示出一个初涉文坛的女作家对男性文学传统进行颠覆的勇气,显示了奥斯丁对话语权威毫不掩饰、大胆而激进的追求。这部小说在商业上的厄运促使奥斯丁改变了叙事策略,在随后的《理智与情感》、《傲慢与偏见》、《曼斯菲尔德庄园》和《爱玛》四部小说中,她避开了外向的作者权威,明显地表现出对作者型叙事行为的克制。这四部小说的成功给了奥斯丁极大的信心,在其最后一部小说《劝导》中,奥斯丁又一次改变叙事策略,她试图回归《诺桑觉寺》那种自由叙事手法,表现出对外在作者权威的再一次大胆地追求。奥斯丁叙事策略的改变显示出一个有着鲜明女性意识的作家在男性声音占统治地位的社会里对女性话语权的不懈追求。 相似文献
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罗艳萍 《读与写:教育教学刊》2008,5(6)
The communication of people partially is the communication of cultures. Culture has a direct effect on international commercial activities in all aspects. Different conceptions about time, space, equality, law and the like, lead people to deal with things in different ways. So to know cultures of the counterpart is to facil-itate our enterprises so as to have a smooth and successful communication in commercial activity. 相似文献
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Richard Denner 《海外英语》2007,(4):14-15
Rosco and I wait for the fishermen to return.I sit at a wooden bench near the store at Mt.Baker Resort and watch the clouds change shape. Rosco has my belt around his neck and an eight foot tow chain hooked to a tree. Dogs must be on a leash. Ducks and rabbits are loose. 相似文献
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邱崇丙 《唐山师范学院学报》2014,(1):21-23
汉字的六书,《说文》对“转注”一类,语焉不详。后世学者提及转注,也仅限于许慎所举出的例字。《汉字例说》一文,作者从转注的角度综合考虑,对部分现代常用字作了分析,跟传统的解释有所不同。希望能抛砖引玉,互相切磋,以推进学术研究。 相似文献
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Given a graph G,a subgraph C is called a clique of G if C is a complete subgraph of G maximal under inclusion and |C|≥2. A clique-transversal set S of G is a set of vertices of G such that S meets all cliques of G. The clique-transversal number, denoted as TC (G), is the minimum cardinality of a clique-transversal set in G. The clique-graph of G, denoted as K (G), is the graph obtained by taking the cliques of G as vertices, and two vertices are adjacent if and only if the corresponding cliques in G have nonempty intersection. Let F be a class of graphs G such that F={G|K(G) is a tree}. In this paper the graphs in F having independent clique-transversal sets are shown and thus TC (G)/|G|≤1/2 for all G ∈ F. 相似文献
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《海外英语》2007,(5):10-11
Many college freshmen arrive woefully unprepared to do college work, and as disadvantaged populations continue to grow, the share of the American work force that has made it through college is expected to plummet. Many experts blame that educational failure not just on high schools but also on colleges. School & College, a special report by The Chronicle, looks at efforts to fix the system. What reforms would better prepare students for college? What should schools and colleges be doing differently? How should state and federal officials help? 相似文献
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陈美曦 《山东教育学院学报》2008,23(2):103-107
Different nations have different social cultures, and the social culture of every nation is developing with the development of the nation, language is greatly influenced by social culture, which enables language to possess national and historical characteristics. Word is the smallest, independent, meaningful linguistic unit of language. It can well reflect the national and historical characteristics. From synchronic aspect, the social and cultural influence on word meaning is mainly embodied in conceptual and associative meanings of word. The incorrespondence of word meaning is a phenomenon that exists in both conceptual and associative meanings of word among different languages. From diachronic aspect, the development of social culture causes some changes of word meaning to some extent. Therefore, social culture plays a key role in vocabulary learning and mastery of a language. 相似文献
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Rachel Zupek 《海外英语》2007,(11):40-41
我们绝大部分人都同意一件事情——我们喜欢金钱。但是你对金钱的喜欢之情足够到让你创立一份事业么?.财富通常被人忽视,主要在于人们不能真正了 相似文献
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YANGShiguo 《重庆大学学报(英文版)》2004,3(1):86-88
The problem on the geometrc inequalities involving an n-dimensional simplex and its inscribed simplex is studied. Aninequality is established, which reveals that the difference between the squared circumradius of the n-dimensional simplex andthe squared distance between its circumcenter and barycenter times the squared circumradius of its inscribed simplex is not lessthan the 2(n-1)th power of n times its squared inradius, and is equal to when the simplex is regular and its inscribed siplex is atangent point one. Deduction from this inequality reaches a generalization of n-dimensional Euler inequality indicating that thecircumradius of the simplex is not less than the n-fold inradius. Another inequality is derived to present the relationship betweenthe circumradius of the n-dimensional simplex and the circumradius and inradius of its pedal simplex. 相似文献