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1.
葛洪是中国两晋时期道教史上的著名思想家.在儒道关系上他阐述了"尊道贵儒""儒道互补""道本儒末"的思想.葛洪将儒家的忠孝为本、为善去恶、重视礼制等观念,融入到道教思想体系中,丰富了道教伦理思想;通过"援儒入道",完善了道教的教化功能,促进道教从民间走向官方,在一定程度上维护了当时社会的和谐与稳定.  相似文献   

2.
神仙道教是魏晋时期独特的道教形式,其理论奠基者是东晋的葛洪。《抱朴子·内篇》多处论及儒道关系,为我们了解魏晋时期神仙道教的儒道关系论提供了基本的线索。葛洪通过对儒道的比较,论证了道本儒末,道先儒后,道简儒难,故可离俗世而求神仙。同时,葛洪还一再强调积善立功的重要性,将道教的长生成仙与儒家的内圣外王统一起来,把儒家的忠孝仁信纳入道教戒律,按儒家的伦理纲常建构起道教的神仙体系。葛洪会通儒家和道教的思想。不仅是魏晋时期神仙道教关于儒佛关系论的一大总结,也对南北朝的道教改革产生了重要影响。  相似文献   

3.
内儒外道与《抱朴子》●李捷葛洪(281—341)是羲黄文化史上一位奇特的人物。幼年以儒知名,晚年以道名世,有人说他似儒非儒,似道非道。他是东晋著名的道教徒,又是著名的儒家思想的研究学者。他研究道家,不轻视儒家,他栖身于道教,又不远离儒学。人们说他认真...  相似文献   

4.
《抱朴子内篇》是道教史上里程碑式的著作,是魏晋神仙道教的代表作,也是集战国至魏晋的道教理论和方术之大成的重要典籍。《内篇》的本体论思想在道教思想史上有着承前启后的地位,分析了“玄”作为宇宙本体在葛洪神仙道教思想体系中的重要性,以及“玄”、“道”、“一”三个概念在葛洪神仙道教思想体系中的关系,论述了葛洪本体论思想对老子、文子、关尹子以及庄子等先秦道家以及早期道教中的本体论思想的继承与发展。  相似文献   

5.
自葛洪在道教史上的地位被认可以来,学界对于葛洪的“道家”著述《抱朴子内篇》的研究逐渐丰富,但还并未有专门梳理《抱朴子内篇》研究成果的文章出现。目前学界关于《抱朴子内篇》的研究,主要围绕着葛洪的仙道思想体系为核心展开。部分学者通过葛洪的生平及《抱朴子内篇》的成书流传情况,说明葛洪在道教思想史中的地位,更多的学者则通过对《抱朴子内篇》的理论、概念等研究,揭示葛洪的思想内容。  相似文献   

6.
《中华伦理》质疑(一)●严铮自古以来倡导儒、释、道合一论者,其基本观点是:以佛治心;以道治身;以儒治世。并再三强调“三者合一,人之本也”。人之本,无疑是指世界观、人生观、价值观。如以儒、道、释的三观为本,请问马列主义、毛泽东思想、邓小平建设有中国特色...  相似文献   

7.
儒,道,释三教合一,是唐宋以后中国社会思想的主旋律,而明代则是三教合一论的重要发展时期,福建莆田人氏林兆思继承和发展了历史上的三教一致说,建立了颇具特色,庞大而完整的三教合一思想体系,广为流传。本对流落海外的《三教开迷归正演义》一书的真伪及成书背景作了初步探索。  相似文献   

8.
本根据《红楼梦》探讨曹雪芹一生思想演变轨迹,大约可分三个时期:其少年时期崇尚老庄思想;步入青壮年后,儒,佛,道三家兼而有之,曹雪芹晚皈依佛门,佛家思想占其主流,道,儒思想淡出。  相似文献   

9.
葛洪(公元284年——364年)字稚川,丹阳句容人。他是东晋时期道教的领袖。他的著作中,最重要的是《抱朴子》。该书虽然是一部宗教理论和政论性著作,但其中有关于文学、音乐、绘画的论述,有涉及美、美感和审美的言论,特别是艺术鉴赏方面的见解,却是我们探讨我国古代美学思想的重要资料。 以道为本,以儒为末 葛洪的思想是汉以来儒家思想和道教思想的结合物。他的神仙化的道教思想反映了当时封建门阀土族阶级的厌世和享乐心理,以及力图用宗教欺骗人民的企图,他的道教化的儒家思想则表现了门阀土族阶级竭力维护礼法、保护权利的要求。葛洪思想的这种特点,集中表现在《抱朴子》中。该书分为内篇、外篇,“其内篇言神仙方药,鬼神变  相似文献   

10.
设计与文化如同鱼水关系,相互依存、相互促进。中国古典园林中虚实观的形成有其深刻的文化根源,可以追溯到对中国文化有深刻影响的儒、道、释的哲学思想体系,并在山水、石、建筑、花木四大造园要素中得以空间的表达。  相似文献   

11.
汉字倒说     
汉字的六书,《说文》对“转注”一类,语焉不详。后世学者提及转注,也仅限于许慎所举出的例字。《汉字例说》一文,作者从转注的角度综合考虑,对部分现代常用字作了分析,跟传统的解释有所不同。希望能抛砖引玉,互相切磋,以推进学术研究。  相似文献   

12.
《海外英语》2007,(5):44-45
It is worthy of noting that, whilst Crookston Castle witnessed the earlier and happier portion of Mary's variegated life,  相似文献   

13.
一、吃和喝吃苹果 eat an apple, 吃药 take medicine,吃糖 have some sweets,吃饭 have one's meals,吃馆子 dine out,吃惊 be surprised/  相似文献   

14.
《海外英语》2007,(5):10-11
Many college freshmen arrive woefully unprepared to do college work, and as disadvantaged populations continue to grow, the share of the American work force that has made it through college is expected to plummet. Many experts blame that educational failure not just on high schools but also on colleges. School & College, a special report by The Chronicle, looks at efforts to fix the system. What reforms would better prepare students for college? What should schools and colleges be doing differently? How should state and federal officials help?  相似文献   

15.
钱生钱!     
我们绝大部分人都同意一件事情——我们喜欢金钱。但是你对金钱的喜欢之情足够到让你创立一份事业么?.财富通常被人忽视,主要在于人们不能真正了  相似文献   

16.
《海外英语》2007,(4):36
There are numbers of crossroads on our long and unpredictable life journey where we totally have no idea about which direction to choose. No matter what our decision is, we should not turn back, but face the music and go ahead instead. I am this kind of girl who always does try without regretting, one example is how I dealt with my love.  相似文献   

17.
The problem on the geometrc inequalities involving an n-dimensional simplex and its inscribed simplex is studied. Aninequality is established, which reveals that the difference between the squared circumradius of the n-dimensional simplex andthe squared distance between its circumcenter and barycenter times the squared circumradius of its inscribed simplex is not lessthan the 2(n-1)th power of n times its squared inradius, and is equal to when the simplex is regular and its inscribed siplex is atangent point one. Deduction from this inequality reaches a generalization of n-dimensional Euler inequality indicating that thecircumradius of the simplex is not less than the n-fold inradius. Another inequality is derived to present the relationship betweenthe circumradius of the n-dimensional simplex and the circumradius and inradius of its pedal simplex.  相似文献   

18.
王菲 《华章》2007,(12):273-273
Migration occurs behind a variety of reasons and has a great effect on the whole world. People may migrate in order to improve their economic situation, or in order to escape civil strife, persecution, and environmental disasters. The impact of migration is complex, bringing both benefits anddisadvantages. This paper briefly talks about the causes of migration, the allocation of benefits, and the ways in which individual countries and the international community deal with this important subject.  相似文献   

19.
现在,我们可以没有面包,没有钱,没有房子,没有车子……但我们唯独不能丢失的是高尚的情操,笃定的信念,还有,满满的希望!  相似文献   

20.
Using virtual reality for interactive design gives a designer an intuitive vision of a design and allows the designer to achieve a viable, optimal solution in a timely manner. The article discusses the process of making the Virtual Reality System of the Humble Administrator's Garden. Translating building data to the Virtual Reality Modeling Language (VRML) is by far unsatisfactory. This creates a challenge for computer designers to do optimization to meet requirements. Five different approaches to optimize models have been presented in this paper. The other methods are to optimize VRML and to reduce the file size. This is done by keeping polygon counts to a minimum and by applying such techniques as object culling and level-ofdetail switching.  相似文献   

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