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1.
体用不二是王弼哲学体系一以贯之之道。这不仅体现在王弼的本体论思想上,而且还贯通于王弼的解易方法论,以及“圣人有情,应物而不累于物”、“名教出于自然”等伦理学命题之中。  相似文献   

2.
何晏与同时代人的交往有着交接广泛与阵营渐趋明显的特点。在中年时期,何晏与王弼在学术渊源和治国方略上有着本质区别。其中何晏所宣扬的玄学内核为官方哲学,意在为统治阶级服务;王弼所宣扬的玄学内核为在野哲学,意在为当时的在野阶层(包括司马懿集团)张目。何晏主张圣人无情,君本臣末,希望君主有为;王弼主张圣人有情,以贱为本,以下为基。二人各属于不同的政治集团,并代表了不同集团的意识形态。  相似文献   

3.
虽然初看上去陶渊明的圣人观、功业观和仁义观都是儒家思想的反映,但是稍加辨析便不难发现它们其实与王弼玄学也不矛盾。仅仅以此为据就冒然断定陶渊明的思想深受儒家影响,这样的论证逻辑显然难成立。东晋时期王弼玄学重获青睐,如果结合当时思想界的实际,把陶渊明的思想归于道家显然更合理。  相似文献   

4.
王弼的“圣人体无”在其思想体系中比较重要。本文认为王弼对“无”作了本体论的解释,对“体”则需要加以具体的分疏,在王弼的著作中“体”除了作为动词“体认”的用法以外还有作为名词“形体”的用法,基于这两个范畴的考察,作者具体分析了“圣人体无”中“体”与“无”的含义并指出“圣人体无”可解释为“圣人的心体为无”的看法。  相似文献   

5.
魏晋玄学对人的聪明才智的重视和强调,在中国思想史上打开了对个体人格研究的新领域。王弼的“圣人有情”说标志着魏晋玄学对人格研究的新成果和新发展,标志着魏晋玄学的方向。他对“情”的价值及其本体意义的肯定和张扬,不但给当时社会的思想、伦理及士人的立身行事奠定了“重情”的哲学依据,同时也给时代的文学开辟了新的价值取向。  相似文献   

6.
王弼哲学的基本范畴是“无”和“有”。“有”必须“由乎”“无”,此之谓“崇本”;“无”则应“因乎”“有”,此之谓“举末”,合起来即是“崇本举末”。“本”与“末”、“无”和“有”如何贯通联结,其关键在于“自然”这一范畴。王弼的“自然”哲学观念对于魏晋玄学、魏晋时代的思想文化均具有深刻影响。  相似文献   

7.
魏晋玄学作为中国哲学史上颇具影响的哲学思想,与二程哲学之间存在着不可忽视的密切联系:二程哲学不仅继承了魏晋玄学的本体论思路,其哲学本体“天理”观的提出也受到魏晋玄学名教自然观的影响;二程哲学以“气”论性的思想,以及通过圣人教化“涵养”来培养人格的思路也来源于王充之后的魏晋玄学;魏晋玄学的“天人合一”、“诚”和“情”的思想也对二程哲学产生了深刻的影响,促使他们提出了“圣贤气象”的精神境界作为人生修养的终极目标.  相似文献   

8.
王弼的言意观融“寻言观意”、“得意忘言”于一炉,是一种既凭借语言符号又超越其局限性的认知方法。它不仅是对先秦“言意之辨”的继承与创新,也涉及到了中国古人所崇尚的心灵境界、审美理想等问题,更与中国哲学的直觉主义思维特质密切关联。而欧阳建的言尽意论则存在着诸多不完善处,不符合中国哲学的思维特质。同时他们的言意观与西方语言观有类似之处,但本质不同。  相似文献   

9.
在中国哲学史上,哲学经典的形成多非圣人立言、一蹴而就,而是有赖后代思想家对同一文本不断加以解释,拓展其意涵、深化其论述,令该文本在解释史中延续生命并不断崭露新的思考维度,最终成为经典。《老子》作为中国哲学里一部思想深邃、版本宏富、被大量思想家注解阐发的哲学经典,是思想史上经典化的代表。众多老子注本中,王弼注展现出超然的思想深度与理性精神,一扫前代老学的虚无主义与超验倾向,崭露出《老子》文本广阔的思想视野与强大的解释力,为其经典化奠定了坚实基础。与前代老学文本相对照,王弼的《老子注》更加清晰地呈现了《老子》文本在解释史中的义理化、哲学化转向,并折射出哲学文本经典化的群体过程。  相似文献   

10.
王弼的本体论哲学以他的宇宙生成论思想为基础,对"生"的重视实乃这一哲学最突出的特色.这一哲学的全部内容就在探讨一个什么样的本体才具有化生万物的能力问题,王弼正是想通过这一问题的探索,为他的现实理想、圣人模式寻求合法的理论支持.  相似文献   

11.
《海外英语》2007,(5):44-45
It is worthy of noting that, whilst Crookston Castle witnessed the earlier and happier portion of Mary's variegated life,  相似文献   

12.
一、吃和喝吃苹果 eat an apple, 吃药 take medicine,吃糖 have some sweets,吃饭 have one's meals,吃馆子 dine out,吃惊 be surprised/  相似文献   

13.
《海外英语》2007,(5):10-11
Many college freshmen arrive woefully unprepared to do college work, and as disadvantaged populations continue to grow, the share of the American work force that has made it through college is expected to plummet. Many experts blame that educational failure not just on high schools but also on colleges. School & College, a special report by The Chronicle, looks at efforts to fix the system. What reforms would better prepare students for college? What should schools and colleges be doing differently? How should state and federal officials help?  相似文献   

14.
《海外英语》2007,(4):36
There are numbers of crossroads on our long and unpredictable life journey where we totally have no idea about which direction to choose. No matter what our decision is, we should not turn back, but face the music and go ahead instead. I am this kind of girl who always does try without regretting, one example is how I dealt with my love.  相似文献   

15.
王菲 《华章》2007,(12):273-273
Migration occurs behind a variety of reasons and has a great effect on the whole world. People may migrate in order to improve their economic situation, or in order to escape civil strife, persecution, and environmental disasters. The impact of migration is complex, bringing both benefits anddisadvantages. This paper briefly talks about the causes of migration, the allocation of benefits, and the ways in which individual countries and the international community deal with this important subject.  相似文献   

16.
裴水妹 《华章》2007,(11):196
Sister Carrie is one of the most controversial characters in American literature.Thought as a "fallen woman" firstly,she was defined as a "new woman" by some critics later. However, by digging into the motivaton behind the whole process of Carrie's "success", the relationship between Carrie and her creator (the author), the social conditions of then American, it can be found that Carrie has never been free-standing on her thought and she has never found her real-sdf even after becoming a famous actress. In a society dominated by mass consumerism Carrie is only an adherent of her own desires. She also is a representative of all those country girls flooded into cities, a symbol and a sacrifice of the urbanization of America in a time countryside was overcome by cities.  相似文献   

17.
18.
1.IntroductionOne-cyclecontrolmethod,whichwasproposedaboutonedecadeago[1],hasbecomeanattractivemethodinspecialfieldssuchaspowerfactorcorrection[2-6],switchingamplifiers[7,8],etc.Themainideaofthiscontrollerisbasedonintegrationofdiodevoltageinone-cycleandforcesittobeexactlyequaltothereferencevalue.Themainadvantageofthiscontrollerisitsrealtimeabilitytorejectthevariationofinputvoltage[1].Despitethisgreatability,ithasnogoodperformancesinrejectingofloaddisturbanceandfollowingreferencecommands.Espec…  相似文献   

19.
《海外英语》2007,(4):8-9
城堡, 是欧洲典型的建筑之一, 每个城堡都有一个美丽的传说或是一段历史。从本期开始, 我们将推出“城堡之旅”, 带各位读者去浏览、观赏欧洲各地的城堡, 开始一段文化与历史的旅途!  相似文献   

20.
During interview with English majors, it was found that a majority of students expressed disappointment with their experience of English literature classes. Students' dislike of learning English literature appears to be the major problem of teaching English literature in China. Reader response approach is a good way to solve this problem. In this paper, I explain the rationale behind the reader response approach, such as its origin, definition, features, assumptions, and strategies. Then I illustrate how reader response approach works as a teaching strategy by presenting several teaching models. At last I evaluate its usefuiness for teachers and present the advantages of reader response approach in Chinese context.  相似文献   

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