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1.
《随想录》是对五四以来中国现代知识分子对民族对时代的反省与批判以及对自己深刻反思的继承和发展。对自身存在状态进行严肃的历史反思,对国民性的反省和批判,是五四时期作家所忏悔的主题,也是巴金《随想录》忏悔的主题。《随想录》中,作者与民族和时代共忏悔,也开创了新时期散文创作自我审判自我忏悔意识的新风气。  相似文献   

2.
<忏悔录>集中了托尔斯泰一生的思想探索,描绘了他晚年精神危机的发生、发展和结局.托尔斯泰的忏悔既具有西方自传忏悔话语的典型特征,又具有自己的鲜明特色:它建立在理性的基础上,彰显了人的价值,同时由于东正教的影响,带有深沉的罪感意识,并继承了俄罗斯知识分子向人民忏悔的传统.托尔斯泰的自传忏悔特性与托尔斯泰个人的思想、经历、俄罗斯的文化传统有关,也直接受到19世纪末俄罗斯急剧变化的现实生活的影响.  相似文献   

3.
巴金忏悔意识的流变   总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1  
巴金忏悔意识的产生,是受卢梭、民粹派和托尔斯泰的影响,他的忏悔意识的流变,可分为三个层面:作品中主人公的忏悔及作家本人的理想与现实的冲突而产生的尾悔,是忏悔的人的忏悔;忏悔意识与忏悔主体的分离理从忏悔的人到忏悔的奴隶的倒退;主体意识的回归,是从忏悔的奴隶回复为忏悔的人,再到人的忏悔的过渡。  相似文献   

4.
托尔斯泰的《忏悔》是他本人的一段心路历程,作者在其中述说了自己的思想困惑和对生命的体悟,因此理解托尔斯泰忏悔的缘由和意义对于解读托尔斯泰本人及其作品具有重要的意义。  相似文献   

5.
忏悔意识于文学自有其伟大之处,它使作品的主人公有了检视自我心灵的可能,在良知痛苦和生命意识的觉醒中达到了对自我的质疑与批判;同时,忏悔意识源于对存在局限的敏锐直觉,从而在更高层面上达到了对存在条件拷问的维度。在鲁迅的文学世界中,忏悔意识集中表现为道德忏悔与形而上忏悔,体现了一位卓越文学家应该有的精度和深度。  相似文献   

6.
鲁迅先生深受俄国作家托尔斯泰的影响,托尔斯泰的作品中表现出强烈的忏悔意识,这一点也深深地影响了鲁迅先生。本文比较了二人作品中忏悔意识的异同。  相似文献   

7.
中国文学的忏悔意识   总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1  
忏悔意识在西方文化中对人的发展发挥了重要作用,它所内涵的自我反省与自我批判的精神成为中国现代作家的思想武器。巴金是中国文坛上第一位以忏悔形象出现的作家,将忏悔主题带进了新埋藏文坛,展开了人格与文学的双重忏悔。巴金的《随想录》与韦君宜的《思痛录》对于中国当代知识分子的人格有着十分重要的意义。  相似文献   

8.
文章从新时期初小说回望历史看知识分子的文化心态。创作主体在对历史记忆的叙述中,表现出复杂而矛盾的文化心态。他们在与集体话语的合谋中,重新找回自己的启蒙主体身份及精英文化性格,同时又在自我反省的过程中,不断审视自我,产生强烈的忏悔意识。  相似文献   

9.
沉沦与无法沉沦--谈郁达夫小说的忏悔意识   总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1  
忏悔意识在中国现代学中始终或隐或显地存在着,它成为中国现代作家情绪宣泄与思想升华的一个十分重要的途径。在郁达夫的小说中,主人公对欲望的不可遏止的沉迷忏悔,由这种忏悔我们着到了作反省和净化的灵魂。  相似文献   

10.
朱自清创作中呈现明显的忏悔意识。这一意识的形成,一方面是由于他在艺术美学中追求文艺的真实性。另一方面来源于年少时所受的佛教思想影响。朱自清无情地解剖自我内心灵魂,他用真情实感打动着每一位读者的心。奠定了自己在中国现代文学史上的重要地位。  相似文献   

11.
汉字倒说     
汉字的六书,《说文》对“转注”一类,语焉不详。后世学者提及转注,也仅限于许慎所举出的例字。《汉字例说》一文,作者从转注的角度综合考虑,对部分现代常用字作了分析,跟传统的解释有所不同。希望能抛砖引玉,互相切磋,以推进学术研究。  相似文献   

12.
《海外英语》2007,(5):44-45
It is worthy of noting that, whilst Crookston Castle witnessed the earlier and happier portion of Mary's variegated life,  相似文献   

13.
钱生钱!     
我们绝大部分人都同意一件事情——我们喜欢金钱。但是你对金钱的喜欢之情足够到让你创立一份事业么?.财富通常被人忽视,主要在于人们不能真正了  相似文献   

14.
《海外英语》2007,(4):36
There are numbers of crossroads on our long and unpredictable life journey where we totally have no idea about which direction to choose. No matter what our decision is, we should not turn back, but face the music and go ahead instead. I am this kind of girl who always does try without regretting, one example is how I dealt with my love.  相似文献   

15.
The problem on the geometrc inequalities involving an n-dimensional simplex and its inscribed simplex is studied. Aninequality is established, which reveals that the difference between the squared circumradius of the n-dimensional simplex andthe squared distance between its circumcenter and barycenter times the squared circumradius of its inscribed simplex is not lessthan the 2(n-1)th power of n times its squared inradius, and is equal to when the simplex is regular and its inscribed siplex is atangent point one. Deduction from this inequality reaches a generalization of n-dimensional Euler inequality indicating that thecircumradius of the simplex is not less than the n-fold inradius. Another inequality is derived to present the relationship betweenthe circumradius of the n-dimensional simplex and the circumradius and inradius of its pedal simplex.  相似文献   

16.
王菲 《华章》2007,(12):273-273
Migration occurs behind a variety of reasons and has a great effect on the whole world. People may migrate in order to improve their economic situation, or in order to escape civil strife, persecution, and environmental disasters. The impact of migration is complex, bringing both benefits anddisadvantages. This paper briefly talks about the causes of migration, the allocation of benefits, and the ways in which individual countries and the international community deal with this important subject.  相似文献   

17.
现在,我们可以没有面包,没有钱,没有房子,没有车子……但我们唯独不能丢失的是高尚的情操,笃定的信念,还有,满满的希望!  相似文献   

18.
Using virtual reality for interactive design gives a designer an intuitive vision of a design and allows the designer to achieve a viable, optimal solution in a timely manner. The article discusses the process of making the Virtual Reality System of the Humble Administrator's Garden. Translating building data to the Virtual Reality Modeling Language (VRML) is by far unsatisfactory. This creates a challenge for computer designers to do optimization to meet requirements. Five different approaches to optimize models have been presented in this paper. The other methods are to optimize VRML and to reduce the file size. This is done by keeping polygon counts to a minimum and by applying such techniques as object culling and level-ofdetail switching.  相似文献   

19.
钱微 《华章》2007,(3):124-124
The awareness of individualism can be traced back to the period of American Revolution when the Declaration of Independence was produced.It expressed basic beliefs concerning freedom,equality,democracy,privacy and the relationship between people and government,which were exactly what the philosophy of individualism mostly dealt with at that time.This paper is to exploit the essence of individualism by analyzing the Declaration .The analysis enables us to reconsider its significance to the issue of America human rights and foreign policies.  相似文献   

20.
裴水妹 《华章》2007,(11):196
Sister Carrie is one of the most controversial characters in American literature.Thought as a "fallen woman" firstly,she was defined as a "new woman" by some critics later. However, by digging into the motivaton behind the whole process of Carrie's "success", the relationship between Carrie and her creator (the author), the social conditions of then American, it can be found that Carrie has never been free-standing on her thought and she has never found her real-sdf even after becoming a famous actress. In a society dominated by mass consumerism Carrie is only an adherent of her own desires. She also is a representative of all those country girls flooded into cities, a symbol and a sacrifice of the urbanization of America in a time countryside was overcome by cities.  相似文献   

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