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1.
论“人称代词活用”   总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1  
本文用分析推理的方法,从字面意义虚化和“数”“身”换指的角度描绘“人称代词活用”,并且指出这种“活用”属于语言义跟语境义的关系,揭示了“人称代词活用”的特殊性——语境义明显地受字面意义制约,揭示获取这种语境义的途径.  相似文献   

2.
目前,我们经常可以发现很多商家用成语或成语的活用形式充当宣传载体,典故、成语等字中珠现在各类传媒作品中熠熠发光,“移花接木”的现象尤为普遍.本文运用实例分析成语活用与广告媒体完美结合的合理性、成语活用在广告媒体中的具体体现以及广告媒体中成语活用产生的作用和效果等方面展开思考,以期对这种现象及其社会意义有一个宏观把握.  相似文献   

3.
成语,顾名思义,就是约定俗成的固定的词语.但是,在具体的使用过程中,人们常常活用.成语活用主要有增字、减字、换字、易位、拆分、变义等六种方式.下面,我们以高中语文课本和语文读本中的句子为例,略做分析.  相似文献   

4.
成语活用,给语言带来迷人魅力,给作文增添无限情趣。常见成语活用的方法主要有: 一、本义返源。偏离其通用的比喻义、引申义,回返到它的语源义(字面义),显出特定的修辞效果。如:火成岩诞生于“水深火热”之中,经过大水和烈火的锻炼,生成一身  相似文献   

5.
本文从理性意义、色彩意义、语法意义三个角度来辨析近义成语。全文分为概括综述性的“总说”、子目列举性的“分说”、匡正近义成语误用的修订性的“正说”三部分。笔者从正反两个方面较为深入地论述了近义成语的“同与异”。通过这种剖析,将有助于人们准确地选用近义成语,进一步增强驾驭成语的能力。  相似文献   

6.
通过借助于语义场理论,对汉语成语语义场作些探索性的论述。全文分为“狭义的成语语义场与广义的成语语义场”和“语言的成语语义场与言语的成语语义场”两部分。狭义的语义场下分等义、近义、反义、类义等子语义场;广义的语义场,指表示同类事物现象的成语间宽泛的类属关系:凡从静态的角度阐述成语语义场的属于语言的语义场,凡从动态的角度阐述成语语义场的属于言语的语义场。最后就成语的语义场嬗变、语义场强度、语义场文化背景等问题提出一些浅见:  相似文献   

7.
成语运用是否正确这个问题在高考题和平时的测试中都存在着不同的标准,相互之间自为矛盾,而成语词典的释义与它的现实使用情况更是龃龉时见.正确运用成语应该包括两个方面的意思:认真学习成语的本源义,关注它的"身世";允许结合具体语境合理地变用、活用成语,承认成语的迁变.  相似文献   

8.
关于《汉语大词典》成语释义的问题,本文从三个方面进行商榷:一、多义成语的释义问题;二、兼类成语的释义问题;三、近义成语的释义问题。概言之,前两个问题说的是“释义不全”,当增立义项,以求完备;后一个问题说的是“立目不当”,误把近义成语看作等义成语,当各为主条,以求缜密。  相似文献   

9.
要准确理解和运用成语,必须释清它的音、形、义.有相当一部分成语,其中的词素大的辨析必须结合古汉语知识才能准确理解。下面就成语中的古汉语现象作一门类分析一一、词类活用。在古汉语里,某些词可以按照一定的语言习惯或修辞需要灵活运用.在句中;临时具有另一类向的语法功能,相应具有某一新的意义.同的这种临时的灵活的运用叫做词类活用。成语中的词类活用也是如此。1.名词活用作动词一如:门o点词为活用同.话号中的同语为活用后的意义,)(下同)孪(周锦还乡(穿)饭粗布草(吃)道路以目(看)无所事事(做)一鼓作气(击鼓…  相似文献   

10.
严肃认真的作家都十分重视成语的运用.本文从动态的角度着眼,研究名家们是怎样恰当地运用成语的.一是成语的锤炼,即从名家改笔看他们是如何准确地运用成语的;二是成语的活用,即从名家活用成语的范例看他们是如何灵活地运用成语的.从中,人们不难向名家学习到一丝不苟的负责精神和运用成语的高超技巧.  相似文献   

11.
汉字倒说     
汉字的六书,《说文》对“转注”一类,语焉不详。后世学者提及转注,也仅限于许慎所举出的例字。《汉字例说》一文,作者从转注的角度综合考虑,对部分现代常用字作了分析,跟传统的解释有所不同。希望能抛砖引玉,互相切磋,以推进学术研究。  相似文献   

12.
《海外英语》2007,(5):44-45
It is worthy of noting that, whilst Crookston Castle witnessed the earlier and happier portion of Mary's variegated life,  相似文献   

13.
一、吃和喝吃苹果 eat an apple, 吃药 take medicine,吃糖 have some sweets,吃饭 have one's meals,吃馆子 dine out,吃惊 be surprised/  相似文献   

14.
《海外英语》2007,(5):10-11
Many college freshmen arrive woefully unprepared to do college work, and as disadvantaged populations continue to grow, the share of the American work force that has made it through college is expected to plummet. Many experts blame that educational failure not just on high schools but also on colleges. School & College, a special report by The Chronicle, looks at efforts to fix the system. What reforms would better prepare students for college? What should schools and colleges be doing differently? How should state and federal officials help?  相似文献   

15.
钱生钱!     
我们绝大部分人都同意一件事情——我们喜欢金钱。但是你对金钱的喜欢之情足够到让你创立一份事业么?.财富通常被人忽视,主要在于人们不能真正了  相似文献   

16.
The problem on the geometrc inequalities involving an n-dimensional simplex and its inscribed simplex is studied. Aninequality is established, which reveals that the difference between the squared circumradius of the n-dimensional simplex andthe squared distance between its circumcenter and barycenter times the squared circumradius of its inscribed simplex is not lessthan the 2(n-1)th power of n times its squared inradius, and is equal to when the simplex is regular and its inscribed siplex is atangent point one. Deduction from this inequality reaches a generalization of n-dimensional Euler inequality indicating that thecircumradius of the simplex is not less than the n-fold inradius. Another inequality is derived to present the relationship betweenthe circumradius of the n-dimensional simplex and the circumradius and inradius of its pedal simplex.  相似文献   

17.
《海外英语》2007,(4):36
There are numbers of crossroads on our long and unpredictable life journey where we totally have no idea about which direction to choose. No matter what our decision is, we should not turn back, but face the music and go ahead instead. I am this kind of girl who always does try without regretting, one example is how I dealt with my love.  相似文献   

18.
王菲 《华章》2007,(12):273-273
Migration occurs behind a variety of reasons and has a great effect on the whole world. People may migrate in order to improve their economic situation, or in order to escape civil strife, persecution, and environmental disasters. The impact of migration is complex, bringing both benefits anddisadvantages. This paper briefly talks about the causes of migration, the allocation of benefits, and the ways in which individual countries and the international community deal with this important subject.  相似文献   

19.
现在,我们可以没有面包,没有钱,没有房子,没有车子……但我们唯独不能丢失的是高尚的情操,笃定的信念,还有,满满的希望!  相似文献   

20.
Using virtual reality for interactive design gives a designer an intuitive vision of a design and allows the designer to achieve a viable, optimal solution in a timely manner. The article discusses the process of making the Virtual Reality System of the Humble Administrator's Garden. Translating building data to the Virtual Reality Modeling Language (VRML) is by far unsatisfactory. This creates a challenge for computer designers to do optimization to meet requirements. Five different approaches to optimize models have been presented in this paper. The other methods are to optimize VRML and to reduce the file size. This is done by keeping polygon counts to a minimum and by applying such techniques as object culling and level-ofdetail switching.  相似文献   

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