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1.
本文对当前的热门话题世界经济一体化的动力——经济动力、科技动力、政治动力进了简明扼要的解释;对世界经济一体化进程中的三个重要阶段(二战前、二战后、冷战后)推动世界经济一体化进程的三种动力,作了较为全面、深入的分析;并得出结论:经济动力是基础,政治动力是关键,科技动力是条件,在三种动力的协同推动下,世界经济一体化将成为不可阻挡的历史潮流。  相似文献   

2.
论高校科技创新的动力机制   总被引:2,自引:0,他引:2  
高校科技创新的动力结构取决于知识产权的保护形式、利益分配和政策引导;取决于科技创新的内部动力与外部动力的相互作用。高校科技创新动力的形成则依赖于政策引导与支持、市场需求、企业需求与支持和高校自身科技发展的需要。  相似文献   

3.
科技发展是推动人类道德进步的重要动力。在肯定科技发展对道德进步具有推动作用的同时.不能忽视科技发展成果会被不正当地利用,从而阻碍破坏了人类道德进步,诱发了某些道德堕落现象。为使科技更好地造福人类,必须借助于道德与法制来制约不良的科技行为.从而使科技与道德实现最高层次的统一与协调发展。  相似文献   

4.
当前科技创新可以作为提升国家实力的重要因素,高校既是科技创新的起点和源泉,又是科研创新的主力军,健全完善的动力机制是科技不断创新的根本条件.笔者通过此文研究高校科技创新的动力机制,进而从根本上推进科技创新的进程.  相似文献   

5.
当前科技创新可以作为提升国家实力的重要因素,高校既是科技创新的起点和源泉,又是科研创新的主力军,健全完善的动力机制是科技不断创新的根本条件。笔者通过此文研究高校科技创新的动力机制,进而从根本上推进科技创新的进程。  相似文献   

6.
科技发展的动力何在?对此,学界意见不一,存在多种看法,但可概括为两大派:内驱派和外驱派。前者认为科技发展的动力源于科技自身,后者则认为社会环境是推动科技发展的动力。事实上,这两个驱动力相互依存,相互制约,缺一不可,共同推动科技进步。因此,要加速科技进步,就必须遵守科技自身的发展规律,同时要注重科技发展的社会环境,为其发展创造良好的外部条件。  相似文献   

7.
中小学参与科技活动的动力因素是对其实施科技教育的基础。依据其动力因素实施一系列激励的方法和措施,有助于推动中小学生科技教育活动的开展。  相似文献   

8.
中小学参与科技活动的动力因素是对其实施科技教育的基础.依据其动力因素实施一系列激励的方法和措施,有助于推动中小学生科技教育活动的开展.  相似文献   

9.
科学技术作为第一生产力已成为推动现代社会发展的首要动力,科技素质已是现代人必备的素质之一。因此,开展丰富多彩的科技教育活动,激发学生学科学、爱科学、用科学的兴趣,引导学生在活动中动手动脑,亲历亲知,培养创新能力。具有十分重要的意义。如何大力加强科技教育,提高学生的科技素质和创新能力,是基础教育面临的一个重大课题。  相似文献   

10.
高等学校应注重科技保密   总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1  
高等学校应注重科技保密曹焕元一、国际形势迫使科技成果注意保密国际形势新的转折的特点为:全球性的军备竞赛逐渐减弱,各国的科技、经济为主要内容的综合国力的竞争,归根到底是科学技术实力的竞争。因为科学技术可以转化为生产力,成为经济动力、军事能力和政治资本;...  相似文献   

11.
现代生产力系统是一个发展的动态系统,现代生产力系统由独立的实体性因素,运筹性因素,渗透性因素,继承和发展性因素构成。文章明确并提出了一些新的观点:劳动者是生产力的主体,是任何时代社会的主要生产力;科学管理也是生产力,科学预测与决策是现代生产力的先导,正确的政策是生产力发展的有力保证;“科技是第一生产力”,但不是在任何时代,任何条件下都是第一生产力,从继承和发展的角度看,教育是生产生产力的生产力,是生产科技第一生产力的生产力。  相似文献   

12.
马克思主义科学与人文辩证关系观   总被引:4,自引:3,他引:4  
马克思恩格斯认识到科学技术是生产力,是最高意义的革命力量,同时也看到了其负面作用。因此,他们从科学与人文辩证关系上提出“自然科学是关于人的科学”的观点。毛泽东着重强调科技的社会正面功能,指出自然科学是人们争取自由的一种有力武器。邓小平提出“科学技术是第一生产力”,并提出要使科学与教育、社会科学与自然科学协调发展等观点。江泽民指出“科学技术是先进生产力的集中体现和主要标志。”并提出建构世界科技伦理体系的主张及哲学社会科学与自然科学“四个同等重要”思想。胡锦涛提出包含科学与人文协调发展含义的“科学发展观”及“建构和谐社会”主张。中国马克思主义者继承并进一步发展了-5克思主义经典作家科学与人文辩证关系观。  相似文献   

13.
网络化智能管理系统的运行实现了劳教学员管理方式向现代科技管理方式的过渡,加快了劳教系统实现"科技强警"的步伐,加大了现代化干警队伍建设的力度,推动了场所的规范化管理,真正实现了"科技兴所"的目标.  相似文献   

14.
This paper discusses influences and concerns of the application of information technology (IT) in the Arab World. The paper argues that IT can influence the four elements of curriculum. Goals that are related to higher order thinking and problem solving abilities will gain much significance, while goals that are related to lower order thinking will gain much less significance. Science education goals will have to contain a goal that indicates the importance of preparing scientifically and technologically literate citizens. Content will have to match changes in goals. Rather than enforcing heavy content, more emphasis will be given to IT skills as well as to integrating technology in the science laboratory. Pedagogy will be more student-centered. Students will be held responsible for their own learning. Assessment will be facilitated by technology, where both process and content will be equally important. This paper discusses several concerns that are related to the application of IT in science education in the Arab World. Some of these concerns are: ignorance of incorporating the positive aspects of the Arab culture; Arab World view; language difficulties; high cost of IT hardware and software; and the use of IT to find information rather than make meaning (education). This paper recommends that successful implementation of IT in science education is a major professional challenge to Arab science educators. To meet this challenge effectively in science education, both of its promises and our concerns should be taken into consideration.  相似文献   

15.
This study explored views held by pre-service and in-service science teachers regarding the nature of science and technology particularly: (a) the characteristics of science and technology; (b) the aim of science and scientific research; (c) the characteristics of scientific knowledge and scientific theories; and (d) the relationship between science and technology. The views held by science teachers at pre-service and in-service levels were assessed using a questionnaire. The findings revealed that generally science teachers at both pre-service and in-service levels showed similar views in relation to the nature of science and technology. While the participants displayed mix views regarding science as content oriented or process oriented, technology was viewed as an application of science. Implications of these views for classroom teaching and learning are presented.  相似文献   

16.
This article is focused on changes taking place in the teaching of science as part of general education. Over the past century a host of changes in the nature and practice of science have served to make outmoded the science curricula now found in school textbooks. Past and present reform efforts have been limited to updating traditional subject matter, which is not adequate for life and living in today's world. A new framework is required for a general education in science, one that is student centered and up‐to‐date on the nature of science technology. As stated in the Science Bulletin ( 2000 ), “Science and technology have become the driving force for mankind's quest for a better society” (p. 1). The new science curriculum also should be focused on the utilization of science technology for public welfare and human benefit. © 2002 John Wiley & Sons, Inc. J Res Sci Teach 39: 3–9, 2002  相似文献   

17.
改革开放以来,随着我国科学技术和社会主义现代化建设的发展.马克思主义科技观得到了很大的发展。从20世纪80年代对科学技术结构、规律和社会功能的一般性研究,到90年代提出“科学技术是第一生产力”对马克思主义科技观的理论创新。再到对科学技术社会功能与价值的全方位研究,反映了马克思主义科技观研究的发展和变化趋势,即从静态研究到动态研究、从对科学技术经济价值的研究到社会价值和政治价值的研究。  相似文献   

18.
科学技术是第一生产力,高新技术是先进生产力的制高点,而先进的生产力要靠先进的人才去创造。我们党要始终代表先进生产力的发展要求,就必须重视科技事业的发展,重视科技创新,重视培养人才的教育事业,全面实施科教兴国战略。  相似文献   

19.
The application of information and communication technology in instruction is highly emphasized in the contemporary education of science teachers. This paper hence aims to explore science teachers’ perceptions of technological pedagogical content knowledge (TPACK) addressing teachers’ perceptions of the affordances of technology application in instruction. A total of 222 pre- and in-service science teachers in Singapore were surveyed. Structural equation models analysis was utilized to examine the model of TPACK involving the seven factors of technological knowledge (TK), pedagogical knowledge (PK), content knowledge (CK), technological content knowledge (TCK), technological pedagogical knowledge (TPK), pedagogical content knowledge (PCK), as well as synthesized knowledge of technology, pedagogy, and content (TPC). The results confirm the seven-factor model and indicate that the science teachers’ perceived TPC significantly and positively correlated with all the other TPACK factors. This paper further reveals the relationships between the science teachers’ perceptions of TPACK and their demographic characteristics such as teaching experience, gender, and age. The findings indicate that female science teachers perceive higher self-confidence in pedagogical knowledge but lower self-confidence in technological knowledge than males. Further, female in-service science teachers’ perceptions of TK, TPK, TCK, and TPC significantly and negatively correlate with their age.  相似文献   

20.
中国共产党在革命和建设的实践中,在正确处理科学技术与意识形态的协调发展方面积累了大量宝贵的经验.其建立在实践基础上的科学技术与意识形态协调发展观,开启了科学技术与意识形态和谐共处的大门.新中国红色意识形态促进了科技队伍的建设和科学技术的创新.科学技术创新的成果和科学精神又成为党发展意识形态的思想资源和直接动力.现在,科学精神和人文精神相统一的全新的科学技术与意识形态协调发展观的走向,必将把科学技术发展和党的意识形态工作推向一个更高的境界.  相似文献   

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