共查询到20条相似文献，搜索用时 171 毫秒
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文章采用局部均值分解(Local mean decomposition,LMD)和最小二乘支持向量机(Least squares support vector machine,LSSVM)相结合的方法进行扬声器异音故障诊断的研究.首先,选取正常扬声器与漏气、铁粉杂质、小音三种故障类型的扬声器作为研究对象,在实验平台上对上述四种类型扬声器施加激励信号.然后,获得不同类型的响应信号并对其进行LMD分解,得到一系列乘积函数(Product function,PF),求出它们的能量熵,构成特征向量.最后,将提取的特征值作为LSSVM模拟分类器的输入量进行训练和识别,诊断出扬声器的故障类型.实验结果表明,该方法可以有效地对扬声器异音进行故障诊断分类,诊断准确率平均达93.42％. 相似文献
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以刻划著名的Belousov Zhabotinsky化学反应的俄勒冈振子为数学模型 ,研究解决了激励介质中一些悬而未决的理论问题 (如波的存在性和稳定性等 ) ,进一步完善了激励介质的非线性波型动力学的理论体系 .通过Painlev啨分析 ,B¨acklund变换和奇异摄动方法 ,分析地给出了一些常见的波型解 (如行波 ,螺旋波 ,靶型波 ,V 型波 ,涡卷波等 ) .在波前的邻域内 ,通过引进新的运动坐标系 ,获得了波在直角坐标下的运动方程 .特别是定量地给出了刻划小幅波的组织中心沿轴向和径向运动的规律 ,并由此可判定波的组织中心何时沿径向呈现膨胀或收缩 ,何时沿轴向有正向或反向漂移 .这一结果很好地与实验和数值模拟结果相吻合 .此外 ,研究了耦合的俄勒冈振子 ,解决了Tyson于 1 979年提出的一个猜想 (即对耦合的俄勒冈振子 ,稳定的回声波可以和稳定的正定态共存 ) ,提出了一套解决类似问题的一般方法 . 相似文献
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一类参数激励非线性振子的周期分岔序列和混沌行为 总被引：1，自引：0，他引：1
用数值方法对一类参数激励的非线性DUffing-Van der Pol振子进行了研究.着重考察了系统随周期驱动力角频率ω改变的周期分岔序列及混沌行为.给出了各种振荡态和混沌态随时间的循环模式.发现在一定的ω值区间内,周期运动和混沌运动交替出现,周期运动会失稳直接进入混沌态.对通向混沌的道路问题也作了一些探讨. 相似文献
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近年来,国内外学者对鸟类多样性的垂直分布格局和形成机理进行了研究。鸟类物种多样性沿海拔梯度有多种分布类型,大致分为三种分布模式。人们基于环境气候、空间和生物作用及进化历史等角度提出了各种假说,用以解释鸟类物种多样性在海拔梯度上的分布模式。物种多样性的分布模式是各种因素综合作用的结果,不同地区的物种或同一地区的不同类群可能表现出完全不同的分布模式。研究不同地区的鸟类多样性垂直分布模式,特别是生物多样性热点地区和存在较多研究空白的地区能为海拔梯度模式下生物多样性的保护与生态系统平衡提供理论和科学支撑。生物多样性的空间分布与研究尺度有很大关联,在此基础上,探讨不同尺度下生物多样性对全球气候变化的响应,可能成为今后生物多样性重要的研究领域。 相似文献
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混沌同步和相干合成是近几年来在非线性科学领域的研究热点.本文研究了在环型阵列中存在的位相相干行为.发现随着耦合系数的增加,存在相干行为的振子数会逐渐增加,并且相干行为的时间间隔会减小.当耦合系数增加到一定值后,被驱动环上所有振子之间都存在相干行为. 相似文献
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介绍分布式共振模式扬声器的原理及特性,基于弯曲波原理进行声波辐射的换能器技术,不同于传统的活塞式换能器设计,利用平板材料的共振获得了扩散的、非相关的辐射特性,带来宽覆盖角和较少的声干涉,使分布式共振模式扬声器成为解决公共扩声环境下语言清晰度问题的新方案;并与传统扬声器进行对比。 相似文献
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Qi Li Jinyuan Wei Jianping Yuan Qiuxiong Gou Zhiqi Niu 《Journal of The Franklin Institute》2021,358(12):6013-6034
In this paper, we consider the robust finite-time consensus problem for second-order multi-agent systems (MASs) with limited sensing range and weak communication ability. As a stepping stone, a novel distributed finite-time sliding mode manifold is developed for MASs. Then, by combining artificial potential function technique with the presented sliding mode manifold, a robust distributed control scheme is proposed to enable the finite-time consensus of MASs while preserving the prescribed communication connectivity. Furthermore, the sampling frequency and implementation burden of the proposed controller can be reduced with resort to the event-triggered methodology. Finally, numerical examples are given to show the effectiveness of the proposed method. 相似文献
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论述指向性超低音扬声器阵列的意义和实际应用价值,阐述三种常规超低音扬声器阵列的指向性基本原理,采用专用计算机软件进行模拟仿真,利用实际消声室实验对该基础理论以及计算机仿真结果进行验证及归纳总结;并针对侧墙对Front/Back阵列声辐射的影响进行探究,通过实验得出结论。 相似文献
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构建基于分布式平台及大量借阅数据的图书推荐算法,是实现图书馆个性化信息推送服务的关键环节.本文从搭建Hadoop分布式平台和运用Mahout的MapReduce实现算法入手,针对读者借阅记录的分类号进行频数统计和借阅时间统计,依据借阅次数和借阅时间获得偏好值.并使用Mahout基于图书的推荐器,测试伪分布式单节点模式和完全分布式MapReduce计算框架下的推荐效果.测试表明:在MapReduce运算中增加DataNode的数量同时优化BlockSize参数能显著缩短运算时间,是实现个性化荐书服务自动推送的可行方法. 相似文献
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《Journal of The Franklin Institute》2022,359(8):3405-3426
In this paper, the consensus control problem of Takagi-Sugeno (T-S) fuzzy multiagent systems (MASs) is investigated by using an observer based distributed adaptive sliding mode control. A distributed nonfragile observer is put forward to estimate the unmeasured state of agents. Based on such an observer, a novel distributed integral sliding surface is designed to suppress the disturbance and uncertainty of T-S fuzzy MASs. In order to achieve the consensus objective, a nominal distributed protocol and an adaptive sliding mode controller are separately designed. Futhermore, the nominal distributed protocol solves the consensus control problem of T-S fuzzy MASs in the absence of disturbance and uncertainty by using the information of adjacent agents obtained by the observer, while the adaptive sliding mode controller suppresses the disturbance and uncertainty. Finally, the proposed method is applied to two examples. Example 1 verifies the superiority of the method by comparing with the fuzzy-based dynamic sliding mode controller. Example 2 is used to illustrate that our control scheme can effectively solve the consensus control problem of T-S fuzzy MASs. 相似文献
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Min-Rong Chen Guo-Qiang Zeng Xiao-Qing Xie 《Journal of The Franklin Institute》2018,355(17):8266-8295
How to design a set of optimal distributed load frequency controllers for a multi-area interconnected power system is an important but still challenging issue in the field of modern electric power systems. This paper presents an adaptive population extremal optimization-based extended distributed model predictive load frequency control method called PEO-EDMPC for a multi-area interconnected power system. The key idea behind the proposed method is formulating the dynamic load frequency control issue of each area power system as an extended distributed discrete-time state-space model based on an extended state vector, obtaining a distributed dynamic extended predictive model, and rolling optimization of real-time control output signal by adopting an adaptive population extremal optimization algorithm, where the fitness is evaluated by the weighted sum of square predicted errors and square future control values. The superiority of the proposed PEO-EDMPC method to a traditional distributed model predictive control method, a population extremal optimization-based distributed proportional-integral control algorithm and a traditional distributed integral control method is demonstrated by the simulation studies on two-area and three-area interconnected power systems in cases of normal, perturbed system parameters and dynamical load disturbances. 相似文献
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Donald L. Margolis 《Journal of The Franklin Institute》1980,310(2):107-117
Bond graphs are used to construct finite mode representations of inherently distributed systems. These systems are, perhaps, only part of an overall dynamic system. The “causal” information provided by the bond graph permits the derivation of an automatable algorithm which produces the state equations as well as all output variables associated with the finite modes. The procedure requires only the a priori knowledge of modal masses, frequencies, and associated mode shapes for general boundary conditions of the distributed parts of the system. Thus, the algorithm is applicable to any multidimensional distributed system which is representable by normal modes. 相似文献
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Jiayi Liu Shuaihao Jiang Yanbin Qu Xuewei Zhang Huihui Song 《Journal of The Franklin Institute》2021,358(11):5676-5693
In this paper, the global stability of coupled control systems (CCSs) is discussed. Assembling the energy of each vertex system with the help of graph theory, a systematic method for constructing a global Lyapunov function of CCSs is proposed. Then, two kinds of stability criteria by Lyapunov-type theorem and coefficient-type theorem with the condition of the system topology are derived. Subsequently, the theoretical results are applied to the microgrid and the criterion of global asymptotical stability of the microgrid is developed. Meanwhile, based on the actual demand of the microgrid, the secondary frequency distributed consistency sliding mode control of the microgrid is proposed using the consensus algorithm. In the presence of a time-varying load, the control can not only quickly stabilize the frequency at the equilibrium point but also dynamically achieve active power sharing. Finally, the simulation of an islanded microgrid is conducted to test the validity and feasibility of our results. 相似文献
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《Journal of The Franklin Institute》2021,358(16):8109-8137
In this work, a model-free adaptive sliding mode control (ASMC) methodology is proposed for synchronization of chaotic fractional-order systems (FOSs) with input saturation. Based on the frequency distributed model and the non-integer version of the Lyapunov stability theorem, a model-free ASMC method is designed to overcome the chaotic behavior of the FOSs. The control inputs are free from the nonlinear-linear dynamical terms of the system because of utilizing the boundedness feature of the states of chaotic FOSs. Moreover, a new medical image encryption scheme is tentatively proposed according to our synchronization method, and its effectiveness is verified by numerical simulations. Furthermore, the performance and security analyses are given to confirm the superiority of the proposed encryption scheme, including statistical analysis, key space analysis, differential attack analysis, and time performance analysis. 相似文献
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《Journal of The Franklin Institute》2023,360(11):7325-7356
This paper focuses on the distributed fuzzy learning sliding mode cooperative control issue for non-affine nonlinear multi-missile guidance systems. The dynamics of each follower is non-affine form with unknown lumped factor. To estimate the unknown lumped factor, a generalized fuzzy hyperbolic model (GFHM) based prescribed performance observer (PPO) is proposed. Different from the traditional disturbance observers, a residual set of error transient behavior is incorporated additionally so that the peak phenomenon can be avoided. Meanwhile, an auxiliary system is employed to convert the system of each follower to augmented affine form. Then, a distributed fuzzy learning sliding mode cooperative control approach is designed which consists of two parts. The adaptive sliding mode control (SMC) part is designed to force the states to move along the predefined integral sliding surface. For the equivalent sliding dynamics, the distributed optimal control part with GFHM is developed to minimize the cooperative performance function. Thus, the stability and the optimality of the closed-loop system are guaranteed synchronously. Finally, all signals of closed-loop system are rigorously proved bounded and the multi-missile cooperative guidance scenario is applied to verify the effectiveness of proposed method. 相似文献