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材料作文是高考作文命题的重要形式,与此相关的审题立意更是不容小觑,棋失一着,全盘皆输。因此,考生务必要加强审题立意训练,对所给材料认真分析,准确抓住主旨,紧扣材料主旨和规定话题立意,下面介绍几种常用的材料作文审题立意方法： 相似文献
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《中学语文(读写新空间)》2018,(4)
<正>材料作文写作的第一环是审题立意,立意要求准确,到位。而材料作文审题立意的关键,是准确把握材料的要点,准确理解材料的主旨,准确提炼出立意关键词体现这个主旨。大量考场作文显示,很多学生的作文体现的立意不在核心区,或偏离主旨,或大而空,导致作文分数偏低。究其根源,是学生审题时出现的问题。审题时,学生的思维各不相同,有的能全面而准确地理解材料,把握命题人的命题倾向,找到关键词确定立意;而有的学生则不顾材料所给语句的整体性,断章取义,舍本逐末,导致立意偏题;还有些学生虽然能够抓住作文材料的关键词,但其作文主旨却偏离了材 相似文献
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近年来,新材料作文备受高考命题者青睐,但其主旨的隐藏性和丰富性给考生审题立意带来了一定的困难。而考生作文能否得高分,关键在于审题立意。所以考生在备考方面应该学会全面理解材料以及在此基础上掌握立意的一些方法。 相似文献
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材料作文得分的基本条件是准确立意,为了让学生能够准确立意,我向大家介绍以下几种审材料的方法。一、善于抓住材料中的关键词语。关键词语往往是文眼,它蕴含着材料的主旨,因此可以把它作为把握材料审题立意的突破口。一段材料其主旨有时在文字上有所表现,抓住这些词句往往能事半功倍。如: 相似文献
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丁勤中 《中学语文园地(初中版)》2006,(6):15-16
一、话题作文与材料作文的区别和材料作文相比,话题作文以它的审题难度低、立意自由深受广大教师和考生的欢迎,高考作文一经选择这种形式就赢得一片赞扬之声。那么,话题作文与材料作文的区别到底在哪里呢?笔者认为,二者的区别主要就在立意的范围上。如果说材料作文的立意范围是一个点或一条线的话,那么话题作文的立意范围就是一个面。材料作文的立意讲究紧扣材料的主旨,一段材料的主旨只有一个,这就决定了材料作文立意的难度。如果你对材料的主旨把握不准,那么就很难得到最佳的立意,当然也就写不出上乘的作文,这也许就是许多人认为材料作文… 相似文献
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新材料作文又称题意作文,它是近年高考作文命题的热点题型。2010年全国18套高考作文题中,有11套是新材料作文,其他的也多是提供了材料的命题或话题作文。新材料作文的题目由两部分组成,即"材料+要求",要求考生阅读材料,根据自己对材料的理解、感悟,自定立意、自选文体、自拟标题进行作文。审题是否准确、立意是否深刻,是评判材料作文高下的标准。本文以实例的形式分五点对新材料作文的审题立意方法加以说明。一、抓关键词句关键词句往往是"文眼",它蕴含着材料的主旨,因此可以把它作为把握材料审题立意的突破口,抓 相似文献
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一、教学目的
让学生学会如何准确的把握新材料作文的审题立意。
二、教学重点
让学生能很好地把握新材料作文审题立意的方法。 相似文献
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近年来,随着语文新课标精神的落实,材料作文在中考中悄然升温,成为一道引人注目的靓丽风景。所谓材料作文,就是根据所给材料和要求来完成写作的一种作文形式。从审题立意上看,材料作文要求考生根据材料去确定文章的主旨,材料对考生的审题 相似文献
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《语文世界(高中版)》2016,(11)
正材料作文已成为高考作文命题的主流。高考作文中的问题首先表现在审题立意上,对材料意义理解的偏差,会带来立意偏差。因此,我们有必要就"新材料作文"的审题立意作一些探讨。新材料作文的命题材料,大致可以分为四类:记叙类(生活故事、新闻、历史故事、寓言等),言论类(名人言论、讨论阐述等),诗歌类(古诗与现代诗节选),图画符号类(重点是漫画)。命题重点是记叙类与言论类。写作时要求自选角度,自定立 相似文献
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《中学生阅读(高中版)》2007,(4)
材料作文最突出的特点是读写结合。高考作文以考查考生的写作水平为主,但材料作文往往在"读"这个环节上就拉开了考生之间的差距。面对材料作文,考生的首要任务是读懂材料,确定材料的主旨,然后才是在材料主旨的范围内立意行文。材料作文的主旨往往有非常明确的指向性,而考卷又要求考生以材料主旨中体现出来的指向性为立意的方向,所以材料对考生作文的主题思想有较强的限制性。这对避免作文题被猜中,出现宿构,都起到了很好的作用。然而,对考生而言,审题这一环节上 相似文献
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《海外英语》2007,(5):10-11
Many college freshmen arrive woefully unprepared to do college work, and as disadvantaged populations continue to grow, the share of the American work force that has made it through college is expected to plummet. Many experts blame that educational failure not just on high schools but also on colleges. School & College, a special report by The Chronicle, looks at efforts to fix the system. What reforms would better prepare students for college? What should schools and colleges be doing differently? How should state and federal officials help? 相似文献
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《海外英语》2007,(4):36
There are numbers of crossroads on our long and unpredictable life journey where we totally have no idea about which direction to choose. No matter what our decision is, we should not turn back, but face the music and go ahead instead. I am this kind of girl who always does try without regretting, one example is how I dealt with my love. 相似文献
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Migration occurs behind a variety of reasons and has a great effect on the whole world. People may migrate in order to improve their economic situation, or in order to escape civil strife, persecution, and environmental disasters. The impact of migration is complex, bringing both benefits anddisadvantages. This paper briefly talks about the causes of migration, the allocation of benefits, and the ways in which individual countries and the international community deal with this important subject. 相似文献
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Sister Carrie is one of the most controversial characters in American literature.Thought as a "fallen woman" firstly,she was defined as a "new woman" by some critics later. However, by digging into the motivaton behind the whole process of Carrie's "success", the relationship between Carrie and her creator (the author), the social conditions of then American, it can be found that Carrie has never been free-standing on her thought and she has never found her real-sdf even after becoming a famous actress. In a society dominated by mass consumerism Carrie is only an adherent of her own desires. She also is a representative of all those country girls flooded into cities, a symbol and a sacrifice of the urbanization of America in a time countryside was overcome by cities. 相似文献
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RUZBEHANI Mohsen 《重庆大学学报(英文版)》2004,3(1):20-25
1.IntroductionOne-cyclecontrolmethod,whichwasproposedaboutonedecadeago[1],hasbecomeanattractivemethodinspecialfieldssuchaspowerfactorcorrection[2-6],switchingamplifiers[7,8],etc.Themainideaofthiscontrollerisbasedonintegrationofdiodevoltageinone-cycleandforcesittobeexactlyequaltothereferencevalue.Themainadvantageofthiscontrollerisitsrealtimeabilitytorejectthevariationofinputvoltage[1].Despitethisgreatability,ithasnogoodperformancesinrejectingofloaddisturbanceandfollowingreferencecommands.Espec… 相似文献
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唐芳 《读与写:教育教学刊》2008,5(6)
During interview with English majors, it was found that a majority of students expressed disappointment with their experience of English literature classes. Students' dislike of learning English literature appears to be the major problem of teaching English literature in China. Reader response approach is a good way to solve this problem. In this paper, I explain the rationale behind the reader response approach, such as its origin, definition, features, assumptions, and strategies. Then I illustrate how reader response approach works as a teaching strategy by presenting several teaching models. At last I evaluate its usefuiness for teachers and present the advantages of reader response approach in Chinese context. 相似文献