共查询到19条相似文献，搜索用时 300 毫秒
1.
The effect of queuing delay of output buffer on the crosstalk property in optical packel switching nodes in investigated.The relationship between crosstalk and buffer length is obtained.From the calculation and simulation results,it is concluded that the corsstalk power penalty predominantly depends on the buffer length,the longer the buffer,the greater the penalty,as well as the random range of the penalty.While comparing with the effect of queuing delay,the effect of random routing path delay takes very little proportion in the total power penalty. 相似文献
2.
GIS-Based Simulation of Engineering Construction Schedule 总被引：1，自引：0，他引：1
For its complexity, engineering construction schedule design is limited by various factors. Simulation-based engineering construction schedule takes critical path method （ CPM ） network as frame and calls complex cyclic operation network （CYCLONE） simulation model enclosed in advance for its simulation nodes. CYCLONE simulation model takes charge of simulating stochastic duration of activity and efficiency of resources, while CPM model performs project scheduling. This combination avoids the shortcomings of both models. Furthermore. geographic information system （ GIS ） technique is utilized to visualize the construction processes which are otherwise difficult to be understood by static results described. Application in practical project verifies the feasibility and advantage of the technique. 相似文献
3.
On the basis of analyzing the system constitution of vehicle semi-active suspension,a 4-DOF(degree of freedom)dynamic model is established.A tunable fuzzy logic controller is designed by using without quantification method and taking into account the uncertainty,nonlinearity and complexity of parameters for a vehicle suspension system.Simulation to test the performance of this controller is performed under random excitations and definite disturbances of a C grade road,and the effects of time delay and changes of system parameters on the vehicle suspension system are researched.The numerical simulation shows that the performance of the designed tunable fuzzy logic controller is effective,stable and reliable. 相似文献
4.
This paper discusses dynamic characteristics of proton exchange membrane fuel cell (PEMFC) under rapid fluctuation of power demand. Wavelet neural network is adopted in the identification of the characteristic curve to predict the voltage. The system control scheme of the voltage and power is introduced. The corresponding schemes for voltage and power control are studied. MATLAB is used to simulate the control system. The results reveal that the adopted control schemes can produce expected effects. Corresponding anti-disturbance and robustness simulation are also carried out. The simulation results show that the implemented control schemes have better robustness and adaptability. 相似文献
5.
A CO2 laser die-cutting system, which does not need die board any more, is a new technique for manufac-turing packing box. Two optical paths, the galvanometer scanning system and the flying optical system, are used to satisfy different processing needs. The scanning system is composed of galvanometer scanning mirrors and F-θ lens. And the flying optical system is driven by two servo motors. This paper presents the software and hardware design of the laser die-cutting system, the difference between the two optical paths, as well as the relationship among the cutting speed, thickness of wrapping paper and laser power. The cutting speed and thickness of wrapping paper are linearly increased by the incremental laser power, while the cutting speed is hyperbolically decreased by the incremental thickness of wrapping paper when the laser power is constant. The amount of incision is reduced by 20% and the processing time by 40% when tested by a low power RF CO2 laser die-cutting system using the optimized program. This tech- nique is also used for the reference of other rapid laser processing systems. 相似文献
6.
Based on the operation data from a certain wastewater treatment plant(WWTP) in northeast China,the models of back propagation neural network ( BP NN ) and radial basis function neural network ( RBF NN ) have been designed respectively and the ability of convergence and generalization has been analyzed separately.As for BP NN, the effects of numbers of layers and nodes have been studied ; as for RBF NN, the influences of the number of nodes and the RBF‘s width have been studied. It is concluded that BP NN has converged much slowly in comparison with RBF NN. The conclusion that the RBF NN is suitable for modeling activated sludge system has been drawn. An automatically optimum design program for RBF NN has been developed, through which the RBF NN model of traditional activated sludge system has been established. 相似文献
7.
Multicasting is a communication service that allows an application to efficiently transmit copies of data packets to a set of destination nodes. The problem of finding a minimum cost multicast tree can be formulated as a minimum Steiner tree problem in networks, which is NP-completeness. MPH (minimum path cost heuristic) algorithm is a famous solution to this problem. In this paper,we present a novel solution TPMPH (two phase minimum path cost heuristic) to improve the MPH by generating the nodes and the edges of multicast tree separately. The cost of multicast tree generated by the proposed algorithm with the same time as MPH is no more than that of MPH in the worst case. Extensive simulation results show that TPMPH can effectively improve the performance on MPH, and performs better in large-scale networks and wireless networks. 相似文献
8.
《天津大学学报(英文版)》2010,(2)
The cumulative sum (CUSUM) algorithm is proposed to detect the selfish behavior of a node in a wireless ad hoc network. By tracing the statistics characteristic of the backoff time between successful transmissions, a wireless node can distinguish if there is a selfish behavior in the wireless network. The detection efficiency is validated using a Qualnet simulator. An IEEE 802.11 wireless ad hoc network with 20 senders and 20 receivers spreading out randomly in a given area is evaluated. The well-behaved senders use minimum contention window size of 32 and maximum contention window size of 1 024, and the selfish nodes are assumed not to use the binary exponential strategy for which the contention window sizes are both fixed as 16. The transmission radius of all nodes is 250 m. Two scenarios are investigated: a single-hop network with nodes spreading out in 100 m×100 m, and all the nodes are in the range of each other; and a multi-hop network with nodes spreading out in 1 000 m×1 000 m . The node can monitor the backoff time from all the other nodes and run the detection algorithms over those samples. It is noted that the threshold can significantly affect the detection time and the detection accuracy. For a given threshold of 0.3 s, the false alarm rates and the missed alarm rates are less than 5%. The detection delay is less than 1.0 s. The simulation results show that the algorithm has short detection time and high detection accuracy. 相似文献
9.
CUI Yu-long LIU Hong WANG Jing-qin SUN Shu-guang 《浙江大学学报(A卷英文版)》2007,8(3):416-421
This paper first discusses the operating principle of instantaneous reactive power theory. Then, the theory is introduced into shunt active power filter and its control scheme is studied. Finally, Matlab/Simulink power system toolbox is used to simulate the system. In the simulation model, as the most common harmonic source, 3-phase thyristor bridge rectifier circuit is constructed. The simulation results before and after the shunt active filter was switched to the system corresponding to different firing angles of the thyristors are presented and analyzed, which demonstrate the practicability and reliability of the proposed shunt active filter scheme. 相似文献
10.
The primary focus of this study is to investigate the control strategies of a hybrid system used in hydraulic excavators. First, the structure and evaluation target of hybrid hydraulic excavators are analyzed. Then the dynamic system model including batteries, motor and engine is built as the simulation environment to obtain control results. A so-called multi-work-point dynamic control strategy, which has both closed-loop speed PI （proportion integral） control and direct torque control, is proposed and studied in the simulation model. Simulation results indicate that the hybrid system with this strategy can meet the power demand and achieve better system stability and higher fuel efficiency. 相似文献
11.
方捻 《上海大学学报(英文版)》2006,10(4):373-374
All optical network (AON) is a hot topic in recentstudies of optical fiber communications . Key tech-niques in AONinclude optical switching/routing,opti-cal cross connection ( OXC) , all optical wavelengthconversion (AOWC) ,all optical buffering,etc. Opti… 相似文献
12.
文章提出了一种新的研究外光反馈半导体激光器动力学行为的方法,利用Simulink仿真软件建立可视化模型模拟了弱反馈至中等反馈下外光反馈半导体激光器的动态特性,结果表明弱反馈下系统处于周期态,增加反馈量系统的输出由周期态进入混沌态.并对用高频电流注入(HFI)技术控制外光反馈半导体激光器的混沌进行了模拟研究.与基于常规高级程序设计语言的计算机模拟技术相比,该方法避免了传统意义上的复杂算法编程和调试过程,可以方便的改变模型参数并观察到相应的模拟结果. 相似文献
13.
权重系数矩阵是光学过程层析成像(optical process tomography，简称光学PT)技术中非常重要的参数之一，它的传统计算是基于人工测算，其缺点是烦琐、且极其耗时。因此，本文利用Visual C 语言实现了光学过程层析成像系统扇束阵列传感器结构权重系数矩阵的即时计算。为光学敏感场灵敏度分布的计算、图像重建仿真以及光学PT系统的实现节省了时间，缩短了研究周期。 相似文献
14.
利用波动光学的基本理论,对复杂的光学系统的成像进行分析,并结合MATLAB语言的编程和图像处理功能。通过数值模拟形象地把光学系统成像的结果显示出来。结果表明,在对单透镜系统成像分析的基础上,可以对各种复杂的光学系统的成像进行分析。利用这种方法作为辅助教学手段,有助于学生更加深刻地理解光学系统的成像,提高教学质量。 相似文献
15.
本文提出了空间光通信系统采用光学设计、电路设计和机械设计的新方法.通过介绍空间光通信系统的结构,详细分析空间通信系统的光学设计、电路设计和机械设计,给出一个近地空间光通信系统的实例,并给出相应的实验结果. 相似文献
16.
Jennifer S. Burt 《Journal of Research in Reading》2006,29(4):400-417
The role of orthographic processing skill (OPS) in reading has aroused the interest of many developmental researchers. Despite observations by Vellutino that current measures of OPS primarily are indicators of reading (and spelling) achievement, OPS commonly is distinguished from both reading achievement and phonological skills. An analysis of the reading literature indicates that there is no theory in which OPS meaningfully plays a role as an independent skill or causal factor in reading acquisition. Rather, OPS indexes fluent word identification and spelling knowledge, and there is no evidence to refute the hypothesis that its development relies heavily on phonological processes. Results of correlational studies and reader group comparisons (a) cannot inform about on‐line processes and (b) may be parsimoniously explained in terms of phonological skills, reading experience, unmeasured language abilities and methodological factors, without implying that OPS is an aetiologically separable skill. Future research would profit from the investigation in experimental studies of the nature and development of orthographic representations. 相似文献
17.
A novel architecture of wavelength-division multiplexing/optical code division multiplexing access-passive optical network
(WDM/OCDMA-PON) based on superstructure fiber Bragg grating (SSFBG) and wavelength re-modulation technology is proposed. In
this scheme, WDM is overlaid on OCDMA channel in a single network by virtue of a kind of SSFBG, and the total capacity of
hybrid PON can be extended by regulating the transmission power reasonably. Re-modulation technology is also a good method
to save wavelength-specific components at the optical network unit (ONU) and cost of wavelength management on the customer
side. In simulation system, 1.25 Gb/s up/downstream data are transported with good performance. In addition the crosstalk
penalties from adjacent wavelength channels (with the same OC) are found to be negligible in upstream and downstream transmissions. 相似文献
18.
针对"光纤通信"课程讲授中"学生难学,教师难讲"的弊端,建立了基于光纤相关特性的辅助教学仿真平台。仿真平台的设计利用MATLAB的可视化用户界面,完成了对光纤通信性能参数的测量、光纤相关特性展示、光纤通信器件展示。结果表明结合仿真软件的教学手段有助于学生理解和掌握课程内容。 相似文献
19.
A novel scheme of optical modulation in 40 GHz radio-over fiber (RoF) system is proposed. It generates optical QPSK/16QAM
signals in a serial-parallel structure of Mach-Zehnder modulators (MZMs). The millimeter-wave is obtained with optical frequency
multiplication (OFM). Furthermore, modulation on optical-wave is transferred onto millimeter-wave. It can be used to increase
transmission capacity of millimeter-wave RoF systems. 相似文献