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1.
Little research has explored how exactly information processes relate to their context. Context is defined as all those things which are not an inherent part of information phenomena, but which nevertheless bear some relation to these. This article addresses the issue by discussing empirical findings from a study on Internet searching and personal development. The purpose of the article is to construct a general typology for researching the links between information seeking and its context. Grounded analysis of the whole corpus revealed 11 different relationships between Internet searching and the goals of personal development. Because these seem to be quite generalizable to information seeking in other contexts (e.g., parenting or location), too, they were then abstracted into four generic relationships: detachment, unity, direction, and interaction. The classifications are offered as tools for understanding information seeking more contextually and for conducting further research in this area.  相似文献   

2.
Using data collected from students at a fully networked university community, this study examines patterns of World Wide Web use and how they may relate to gratifications people seek from traditional media. Path analyses show that beliefs about the Web predict gratifications sought, and that the latter predict gratifications obtained, with considerable reliability. More importantly, entertainment, surveillance, and passing time—gratifications typically associated with television and newspaper use—prove to be significant predictors of World Wide Web site visitation. Thus, the data indicate that Internet use may be understood and predicted through the application of traditional gratification typologies.  相似文献   

3.
基于EDC的书目元信息管理系统设计与实现   总被引:2,自引:0,他引:2  
DublinCore(简称DC)是Internet上一种适用于普通电子文档元数据的规范 ,而文献信息领域的元数据规范为MARC标准。为了实现大量的MARC书目数据在Internet上的重用 ,本文对DC进行了扩展 ,在此基础上设计并实现了一个基于EDC(ExtendedDublinCore)的书目元信息管理系统 ,讨论了其中的关键技术 ,系统的成功运行证明了设计方案的可行性。  相似文献   

4.
This research sought answers to twoimportant questions regarding the impact of theInternet on three New Zealand cultural institutions:the National Archives, the National Library and theMuseum of New Zealand Te Papa Tongarewa. First, whatimpact has the Internet had on policy development ineach institution? Second, what are the attitudes ofthe professional staff toward the integration of theInternet into the workplace? The findings are comparedto determine the extent to which the experiences ofintegrating the Internet into each institution's corebusiness are similar and different. The resultsrevealed several important findings: 1. policyregarding the Internet has been most extensivelydeveloped at the National Library; 2. the Internet isnot currently as central to the delivery of coreservices at the National Archives or the Museum of NewZealand Te Papa Tongarewa as it is at the NationalLibrary; 3. the majority of the professional staff atall three institutions responded that they were either`very positive' or `somewhat positive' about theintegration of the Internet into their environment,although most felt that their core professional dutieswere not being fundamentally altered. The conclusionsand some recommendations for each institution toconsider in addressing Internet technology developmentare provided.  相似文献   

5.
书目情报在网络信息导航中的智能性应用研究   总被引:6,自引:0,他引:6  
李敏 《图书馆论坛》2005,25(3):31-33,73
论述书目情报在网络信息资源导航中具有增强知识性、协助构建逻辑有序的信息空间、增强系统指导学习功能和促进知识共享等作用。只有书目情报在网络智能导航中的地位得到均衡,书目情报的价值才能得以体现。  相似文献   

6.
文献资源的网络采集策略   总被引:3,自引:0,他引:3  
文献资源的网络采集是图书馆采访的新形式。图书馆采访人员必须掌握与文献网络采集有关的信息获取、网上书店选择、书目数据判选、转换与利用策略,熟悉网络采集环节,逐步向文献采集网络化过度。  相似文献   

7.
Due in large part to the interdisciplinary nature of the profession, Home Economics reference collections are often difficult to develop, maintain, and assess. Collection development responsibilities are usually divided among several librarians across the broad spectrum of the social sciences, humanities, and applies sciences. To help ensure basic and balanced collections, a "core" bibliography of home economics reference sources is provided. The included works are listed alphabetically under the broad categories of "Indexes and Abstracts," "Dictionaries and Encyclopedias," and "Handbooks and Sourcebooks." This bibliography should be used as a starting framework for a basic home economics reference collection. Individual libraries might further develop specific subject areas to support their own institution's needs.  相似文献   

8.
从近5年目录学论文的计量学分析看目录学研究的非常态   总被引:6,自引:0,他引:6  
王玮 《图书情报工作》2004,48(9):109-111,120
通过对1998年到2002年目录学论文的统计,分析这5年间目录学论文的发表情况,并以《图书与情报》杂志为例,预测目录学的发展趋势,探讨期刊栏目设置对目录学研究的影响。  相似文献   

9.
我国公共图书馆应为青少年提供Web服务   总被引:4,自引:0,他引:4  
我国公共图书馆的Web站点建设已初具规模并进入快速发展时期,但需引起我们重视的是各公共图书馆的Web站点上都缺少专门为青少年提供服务的网页。一般而言,面向青少年的Web服务应主要包括网络安全知识介绍、书目推荐、家庭作业辅导、网络资源导航、游戏娱乐等内容。  相似文献   

10.
The popular economics genre has become a promising tool for the development of information literacy and critical thinking skills in relation to the fundamental principles of economics to undergraduates. This article discusses how a popular economics collection can support faculty teaching economics classes. A bibliographic discussion describes trends in this genre and demonstrates how a few representative examples of this genre may enhance a traditional economics curriculum. Recommendations for librarians supporting economics teaching faculty are discussed. Finally, a thematically organized appendix includes a selected bibliography of titles published between 1918 and 2012.  相似文献   

11.
Behavioral economics, a blend of cognitive psychology and economics, is a new field that has attracted much attention, both from economists and from the general public. Behavioral economists have won Nobel Prizes and written books that became New York Times bestsellers. Unlike traditional economists, whose models are based on a perfect “rational man,” behavioral economists study ways that people actually make decisions and incorporate those findings into economic theory. This article presents an overview and history of the development of behavioral economics and a selective annotated bibliography of books in the field.  相似文献   

12.
中西目录学比较研究刍议   总被引:1,自引:1,他引:0  
中国近现代目录学是依缘西方学理而建立的,本质上就是“比较”的产物。作为比较的“方法”,与其说是一种行之有效的研究程序或模式,毋宁说是在讨论跨文化目录学比较中碰到的难题,主要包括术语差异问题和文化差异问题两个方面。始自上世纪初的中西目录学比较一开始就与价值立场有关,或“拿来”或拒斥,分别代表了特定时期中国学者对传统文化的不同态度。  相似文献   

13.
书目分类导航系统的快速实现   总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1  
在联机书目检索系统中,面对分类检索功能日趋弱化的现状,指出“提问式”分类号检索模式限制着分类法检索功能的发挥,分类检索必须从“提问式”向“浏览式”转变。在此基础上,结合用户联机检索特点,设计出基于《中国图书馆分类法》树型结构的书目分类导航系统,并详细描述系统的功能、体系结构、开发技术和实现方法。  相似文献   

14.
FirstSearch 联机检索系统, 通过Internet 的WWW 方式面向最终用户开展从文摘索引到全文文献的网上一体化服务。其按次计费、检索结果免费的低价位收费体系等诸多特点, 构成了联机检索服务的一种新模式。这种模式比DIALOG 等传统的联机系统通过情报检索人员为最终用户服务的模式具有更多的优越性, 并代表了当今电子信息时代联机检索服务的发展方向。但是在数据库数量及数据库覆盖的专业面与文献类型以及检索软件的功能等方面, FirstSearch 还远不及DIALOG, 因此要将二者互相取长补短结合使用。  相似文献   

15.
梁启超认为目录具有传播知识、传播思想、唤起民众的社会作用,主张目录学为社会服务。他编撰的《西学书目表》,是首创以科学分类为基础的书目分类法。他重视书目的阅读指导功用并把它上升到学者自立和国家自强的高度。他发表《佛家经录在中国目录学之位置》一文,对研究佛经目录卓有成效。他对近代中国目录学的广泛深入研究及其目录学理论和实践的巨大成就,带动了目录学研究,开一代研究之新风。  相似文献   

16.
This case study shares the experience of building an in-house faculty publications database that was spearheaded by the Touro College and University System library in 2010. The project began with the intention of contributing to the college by collecting the research accomplishments of our faculty and staff, thereby also increasing library visibility and faculty interaction. Since then the project has grown immensely and has gained momentum throughout the college. With the endorsement of the Office of the President, the library has started publishing an annual book with the bibliography of its faculty publications. The authors relate their experience so that other libraries can duplicate the success and avoid the problems of their library's venture.  相似文献   

17.
基于RSS的图书信息服务理念与实现   总被引:10,自引:0,他引:10  
结合信息推送理念与RSS技术构建出图书信息主动服务框架并实现了书目推送服务系统方案,指出构建书目分类推送与基于关键词定制推送集成的信息系统是实施图书信息推送服务的研究重点。  相似文献   

18.
The Internet has been a huge success in the academic world, as it makes it possible for academics to share and find research materials; open access has therefore become a fact of life for academic publishing. But what is the role of publishers in this new environment? The key functions of publishing – organizing peer review, editorial support, graphic design, marketing, and distribution of academic information – do not just disappear; publishers still have a role here, but they need to take a more service‐minded perspective. Academics still need to find ways to ensure the dissemination of their output; it is important that they realize that this will cost money, whether it is brought in‐house or outsourced. The IMISCOE project, on which Amsterdam University Press has recently embarked, offers an entirely new publishing model oriented towards online dissemination of academic research results, as well as in book form.  相似文献   

19.
《资料收集管理》2013,38(3):35-44
Collectors of children's books use Harry K. Hudson's bibliography of American boys' series books as a source list in expanding their personal collections. Scholars of popular culture use the bibliography as a tool in locating books that reflect everyday trends and mores of the general American public. The bibliography, now in its third edition, has undergone considerable change over the years; and this change reflects the evolution of a simple finding aid for personal collectors to a bibliography used for scholarly research.  相似文献   

20.
近年来,青少年推荐书目问题日益得到了多方的关注。和成年人推荐书目相比,青少年推荐书目有着自身特色,而不仅体现在内容上。文章以此为分析对象,综合了近十年来青少年推荐书目发展变化的规律和特点。  相似文献   

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