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本文以拉斯韦尔"五W"经典传播模式为研究视角,借鉴前人有关正义理论研究成果,将媒介正义分解为四个维度:一是涉及媒介传播渠道资源的分配正义,二是涉及媒介传播过程的程序正义,三是涉及媒介传播信息内容的信息正义,四是涉及传播者与接受者关系的人际正义。媒介正义的实现路径,即是在媒介传播活动的整个过程中全面贯彻落实上述四种正义要求。 相似文献
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论新闻媒介发挥正义效用的基本条件与伦理要求 总被引：1，自引：0，他引：1
袁靖华 《浙江传媒学院学报》2012,19(4):3-9
公平正义问题已成时代焦点。以中国媒介在当下的现实境遇为坐标,新闻媒介作为促进社会正义的公器,其舆论监督过程中的公开报道、公众参与、多元渠道及相对独立是新闻媒介发挥正义效用的基本保障与必要条件。然而在当前的全球化传播时代,新闻媒介处于商业主义、垄断兼并等市场竞争环境下,难以独善其身,种种媒介不正义现象正在严重腐蚀传媒报道真相的正义使命。有鉴于此,新闻媒介要真正发挥出促进社会正义的积极效用,不仅需要外部制度保障,而且自身亦必须履行正义德行,即以正义为传播的首要价值,在新闻叙事框架、新闻生成过程、自我权力约束三方面着力,将正义价值观作为媒介传播活动的核心价值观,以确实发挥媒介正义的独特效用。 相似文献
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在风险社会中,许多领域的风险分配并不公平,为此,需要实现包括环境正义、气候正义、生态正义等在内的风险正义。具体到新闻媒体的风险传播环节,同样存在正义问题,也即媒介正义。风险传播中媒介正义的缺失有多种表现,原因比较复杂,可以从强化媒体监督的职能、促进公共媒体的建设、壮大公众参与的力量、树立风险正义的意识等几个方面去努力。 相似文献
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李学孟 《中国广播电视学刊》2014,(7)
正"在当下媒介渠道多元时代,媒介正义的问题越来越成为媒介传播的核心问题。"①在中国,媒介正义问题虽然日益受到学界和业界的重视,但对其内涵的理解却存在很大的争议,这种争议不仅影响了学界对于媒介正义的理论研究,更可能误导甚至干扰业界在日常新闻报道中对于媒介正义的实践。本文以中央电视台《焦点 相似文献
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20世纪70年代以来,现代都市社会研究转向空间政治,尤其是城市空间中的空间正义问题.基于媒介化理论,本文分析了大众媒介对于城市空间正义的现代性意义,大众媒介通过议程设置突出空间占有、空间使用、空间消费、空间再造、空间抗争和空间想象这些元素,用具体的新闻报道、广告、舆论、艺术设计等内容,建构了城市空间正义的四道"媒介墙"的角色,即:区隔之"墙":建构城市空间所有权的正当性;监护之"墙":影响公共空间资源再分配的公平性;遮蔽之"墙":通过代言或标签化扭曲不同社群在城市空间中的平等性;想象之"墙":干预城市空间中异质空间的开放性.但大众媒介的资本属性和技术特征使其建构的城市空间正义具有局限性.随着网络社会的到来,新技术对大众媒介形成了强烈的冲击,这也启示我们思考未来网络社会中空间正义的新命题. 相似文献
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在现代民主社会中,媒体是社会正义之心理氛围和文化环境的建构者,它深刻地影响着公众对于国家行为正义与否的判断。本文以罗尔斯的正义理论为立论依据,认为在"棱镜门"事件中,媒体应明晰国家利益与社会正义的关系。以国家利益为借口掩人耳目、隐瞒权力滥用、置公民隐私权于不顾的做法有悖于媒体看护公众利益的天职,无助于社会正义之现实环境的建构。媒体可通过自我监管、强化正义观念、规范编辑加工手法、深化专业主义来建构社会正义的媒介环境,实现社会进步的边缘突破效能,进而维护社会正义的现实环境。 相似文献
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Alan K. Goodboy Rebecca M. Chory Katie Neary Dunleavy 《Communication Research Reports》2013,30(4):255-265
This study examined the relationships between perceptions of organizational justice and enacting organizational dissent. Participants were 107 full-time employees working in various organizations. Results indicated that employee perceptions of distributive and interpersonal justice negatively predicted latent dissent, while perceptions of informational justice positively predicted latent dissent. Perceptions of interpersonal justice were the strongest predictor of latent dissent. Perceptions of justice were not related to articulated or displaced dissent. Future research should continue to explore triggering agents of dissent in organizations. 相似文献
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Quantitative and qualitative analyses of entertainment television programs depicting public meetings demonstrate that, while citizens are often shown having substantial opportunity to impact local government, authorities are often portrayed negatively. In particular, they are often shown as rude and in a conflict of interest. The categories for this content analysis represent an initial attempt to draw on social psychological theories of justice for communication research into entertainment television content. The research is also meant to demonstrate how fan-generated computer databases of entertainment television content can be used in conjunction with content analysis to fill a gap in political communication research. 相似文献
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Hong Huang Samuel Kai Wah Chu Lesley Yuyang Liu Philip Yi Zheng 《The Journal of Academic Librarianship》2017,43(4):329-336
This research examined the ways in which academic librarians and users interact when using social media tools such as Twitter and Weibo as well as end-users' and librarians' perceptions of the types of interaction through social media. The study conducted an analysis of 1600 microblog posts sampled from twenty university library Weibo (Chinese Twitter) sites and twenty library Twitter sites in English-speaking countries. The results were compared using Chi-Square analysis. Results indicated that at present academic librarians in English-speaking countries use post information relevant to the library (news and events) and respond to information/research inquiries. And academic librarians in China are likely to use Weibo to communicate with users and to disseminate library news. Given the lack of previous research on how social media such as micro-blogging in general facilitates communication between librarians and library users in academic libraries between in English-speaking countries and China, this study provides valuable information concerning librarians' and end-users' interactions of information/knowledge sharing activities, which will enable libraries to be better positioned to promote user engagement through SNS usage. 相似文献
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学术信息传播是社会传播系统的重要组成部分,研究社交媒体上学术信息的传播机理,有助于研究人员积极使用社交媒体,促进学术信息的传播。文章首先对学术传播的发展历程及模式演进进行研究,其次分析了社交媒体的信息传播特点及要素,最终得出社交媒体环境下的学术信息传播模型及传播动力机制。 相似文献
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Motivating factors: perceptions of justice and their relationship with managerial and organizational trust 总被引：1，自引：0，他引：1
Research on trust in organizations shows that it facilitates relationships, cooperation between individuals and organizations, organizational commitment, and employees’ motivation to innovate. Organizational justice, which refers to perceptions of the fairness of workplace outcomes or processes, is often considered an antecedent to managerial and organizational trust. The current research sought to determine whether different types of justice relate to managerial and organizational trust in unique ways. Participants from numerous organizations representing two geographic regions were surveyed regarding their last performance appraisal. Results indicate that procedural justice was the strongest predictor of both organizational and managerial trust, distributive justice only predicted managerial trust, and interactional justice did not predict either type of trust. 相似文献
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This study examined students’ perceptions of instructor interactional justice as a predictor of students’ self-reported likelihood of using teacher-owned resistance strategies. Interactional justice refers to the fairness and quality of interpersonal treatment students receive from their instructors. Results indicate that students’ perceptions of instructor interactional justice negatively predicted the student resistance strategies of Teacher Advice, Teacher Blame, Appeal to Powerful Others, and Modeling Teacher Affect. This study suggests that instructors use interactional justice as a possible means to reduce student resistance. 相似文献
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图书馆正义优先四定律 总被引：1，自引：1，他引：1
提出了图书馆正义优先的四个定律：作为一种制度安排，图书馆制度应保障读者平等的知识自由权利：保障弱势群体读者利用图书馆的优先权；以读者为目的图书馆正义原则优先于缺乏人文关怀的图书馆功利原则；图书馆制度伦理优先于读者和馆员的个人道德。 相似文献
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公共卫生事件的发生伴随着紧急性和未知性,面对该类事件公众具有强烈的信息获知需求。大众媒体对公共卫生事件的解读缺乏专业权威性,学术期刊的社会职责与公众的信息需求是医学学术期刊发挥媒体议程的基础。医学学术期刊公信力高,具备丰富的医学专业内容资源和客观理性的媒介调性,在公共卫生事件的媒体议程设置中能发挥优势。医学学术期刊通过科普传播的路径参与议题设置,以社交媒体矩阵建立、推动媒体间共振是大众传播基础,以医学知识服务和科学专业内容传播定位实现对公众的长效引导。提升学术期刊的大众化传播能力,从而影响社会议题,通过回应社会关切、快速出版等方式实现公众舆论导向。 相似文献
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Lisa K. Hanasono 《Communication Teacher》2017,31(1):27-34
Courses: This semester-long project is suited for courses on persuasion, diversity, social media, communication and technology, social advocacy, service-learning, or social justice.
Objective: This assignment challenges students to research, design, launch, maintain, and assess an anti-hate social media campaign. 相似文献
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[目的/意义] 通过学术交流生态系统的研究与北京大学学术交流生态系统的初步构建,为高校与科研机构建设学术交流生态系统,推动学术交流和开放获取服务提供研究与实践参考经验。[方法/过程] 梳理学术交流概念、模式、功能与国内外研究发展情况,分析学术交流环境变化,指出开放获取、数据驱动研究范式、软件工具发展、社交媒体、教育教学新变革等因素驱动学术交流生态系统重构。介绍北京大学新一代学术交流生态系统的研究成果、架构设计、构建经验与服务效果,总结机构知识库、研究数据服务、开放出版、学者主页与研究支持服务等建设经验与效果。[结果/结论] 研究提出新一代学术交流生态系统,是以开放学术交流为目标,以学术资源数据汇集为基础,覆盖完整学术交流生命周期,提供研究准备、学术发现、研究与分析、写作、发布、传播与评价等学术交流全流程服务,并利用文献计量、数据挖掘、机器学习等新技术,为教学、科研、科研管理、学科评估等提供支持。总结研究成果和经验,为高校与科研机构建设学术交流生态系统提供有价值的研究与建设参考经验。推动学术交流发展,促进研究创新。 相似文献