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1.
实验教学是中小学教学在新课程标准下的重要环节之一.是实验室管理和实施工作的主体,学校实践教学主要是课堂实验,教学实习.生产实践实习以及有关专业性的社会实践活动,中小学阶段,除了课堂实践活动,还要关注实验教学的落实上。小学主要是自然社会中安排的实验(演示、学生分组实验),中学物理、化学、生物等学科的实验,这关系到学生向高一级学校学习深造打好基础的根本保证。  相似文献   

2.
中国矿业大学(北京)在多年实验教学实践的基础上,总结出的"模块式实验教学"是解决这一问题行之有效的方法.具体的做法是:根据实验教学内容的内在联系,将其分成若干个相互独立的模块.首先集中统一讲授与该模块相关的理论知识,再将学生分成几个小组,实验时不同组的学生做不同的实验,然后轮换.细化分组分别进行实验操作.该种实验教学模式有效解决了实验硬件设施不足、实验教学不系统、设备利用率较低等问题,并能与后续的实习环节很好衔接.  相似文献   

3.
精细化工实验教学形式改进的探讨   总被引:2,自引:0,他引:2  
分析了现时精细化工实验教学存在的缺陷,探讨了精细化工实验与有机化学实验、教师的科研活动及实习相结合的方式,更新实验教学手段,同时引入原料成本核算以增强学生的商品意识。实践证明,这样的改进措施可有效地提高精细化工实验的教学质量。  相似文献   

4.
一、高校实践教育教学内涵高校的实践教育教学环节主要包括实验、课程实习和毕业实习等三个方面。实验通常是根据教学计划安排,配合基础理论课程和专业理论课程的开设而进行。实验方式大多是由教师先介绍,学生根据教师指导,参照实验教材介绍的实验步骤,借助实验仪器和设备,按部就班地完成实验操作。学生虽然参与了实验教学活动,但是基本上是处于  相似文献   

5.
为检验并提高学生实验操作的水平和实验教学能力,进行了全面、细致的实验操作考试方法的探索;举例介绍了具体实施方法。  相似文献   

6.
构建高师实验教学与管理新模式   总被引:2,自引:0,他引:2  
构建了一个“基于化学操作实验→基本化学理论系统实验→基础研究实验→综合研究实验(设计实验、文献实验、实验方法研究实验等)”化学实验教学体系,以及以能力培养为目标的化学实验教学管理体系,并就两体系的实施进行了详细讨论。  相似文献   

7.
传统的生理实验教学过分强调以实验验证理论的教学思想,即重视对基本知识和基本技能的培养,而忽视对学生智力和能力的培养。为了培养具有基础理论知识、较强的实践能力、良好的职业素质的实用型人才,我们打破传统的教学模式,对生理实验教学进行了初步的改革性探索。 一、采用诱导式教学,培养学生自学能力和组织能力 传统的实验方法,是由实验教师将实验目的、操作方法、观察指标简述或示教后,学生动手操作。在这种实验中,学生印象不深,心中无数,操作盲目,影响实验教学效果。我们采用如下改进方法: 1.要求学生做好实验预习 每次…  相似文献   

8.
经过30多年的发展,我国高校环境专业实践教学体系已基本建立。完整的该体系应包括:实验教学(课程实验、自主设计实验)、教学实习(课程实习、教学实习)、社会实践、毕业论文/设计、创新性科研训练等五方面。本文从高校的现状出发,侧重讨论了实验教学和教学实习的完善工作。  相似文献   

9.
“基础地质学”实验教学改革探讨   总被引:1,自引:1,他引:0  
“基础地质学”是一门实践性很强的专业基础课,实验实习是教学环节的重要组成部分。笔者根据桂林工学院各专业特征设置实验教学内容,从实验教学方法、实践教学环节、师资水平、教学管理、实验和实习考核制度等方面进行了教学改革。这些措施使学生的综合素质得到提高,并获得了较好的教学效果。  相似文献   

10.
动物学实验教学的改革与探索   总被引:6,自引:0,他引:6  
舒凤月 《科学教育》2004,10(6):37-38
动物学实验是高等院校生物专业的一门重要实验课,我们通过优化实验教学内容、强化实验教学方法和手段、开放实验室、利用野外实习、改进实验考核方法等措施,来促进实验教学效果,提高学生的创新能力。  相似文献   

11.
土木工程测量实践教学环节内容和模式的探讨   总被引:2,自引:0,他引:2  
笔者根据多年的教学实践和调研,按照学校创建研究型综合大学的要求,对土木工程测量实践环节进行了适应性改革,将平时的实验内容由认识型转变为任务驱动操作型,将集中实习内容由传统的测图和放样为主拓展为以课题设计形式,其中包括各类地形图应用和工程测量内容的新型实践模式。  相似文献   

12.
目的:为培养高素质、高技能的高职医学人才,基于妇产科临床工作过程和任务,全面对《妇产科学》教学进行四位一体改革,以提高人才培养质量和学生毕业后适岗能力。方法:有效整合教学内容,为学生提供完整的学习过程,通过"早期接触临床、开放式实训及见习、临床病例讨论、临床实习"四位一体的方式,开展妇产科临床教学改革和妇产科实践教学考核,促进学生对妇产科操作技能的掌握。结果:99.5%的学生认为四位一体实践教学改革利于理论与实践相结合;90.4%的学生认为有利于实践能力的培养;96%的学生认为有利于适应以后的临床妇产科工作岗位;86.3%的学生认为课程考核方式合理。结论:《妇产科学》四位一体实践技能教学改革,有机地结合了"教学做"一体化,以学生为主体、教师为主导,既促进教师的双师素质的提高,又提高学生的妇产科临床实践与综合思辨能力。  相似文献   

13.
本文根据湖北大学MBA综合改革教学需求和教学实践要求,通过创新研究运营管理教学方式,重点分析综合实验课在课程教学中的重要性,介绍了《运营管理》课程创新实验教学内容,并以其中三个典型实验为例,探讨实验课程在《运用管理》教学中的运用方法和作用。  相似文献   

14.
The assumption that inquiry-based instruction is more effective in influencing student science achievement than traditional didactic teaching has been the driving force of science education reform in recent decades and in many countries. However, the empirical relationship between these two kinds of science teaching and student science performance is not soundly established, which is worth a careful examination. Framed through the theoretical perspectives of inquiry-based instruction and culturally relevant pedagogy, using a two-level hierarchical linear modeling (HLM) approach and simultaneous multiple regression, this study examines the above relationship using the Trends in International Mathematics and Science Study (TIMSS) 2011 8th grade dataset from Singapore, Chinese Taipei, and the US. The study found that for the low-performing students, none of the inquiry-based teaching practice items measured had a significant relationship with the science achievements at any performance levels of students in any country/region except for the case of two inquiry-based teaching practice items that were positively related to Chinese Taipei students’ achievements. No didactic teaching practice items were associated with the Singapore students’ science achievement, three of these practice items were found negatively related to Chinese Taipei students’ science achievement, and one traditional didactic teaching practice was negatively related to the science achievement of U.S. students. However, for medium- and high-performing students, none of these inquiry-based or traditional didactic science-teaching practices were found to be positive predictors of science performance in all three countries/regions. However, in the case of Chinese Taipei, one didactic teaching practice item was negatively related with the medium level performing students’ achievement and two didactic teaching practices were found to hinder high-performing students’ science achievements.  相似文献   

15.
针对模拟电子技术课程教学中存在的不足,提出了将现代信息技术与理论教学、实验操作和工程实践有机结合的一系列教学改革措施。树立以学生为本的教学理念,构建课程教学体系,确定教学目标,对课程内容进行系统优化;以现代信息技术为手段建立开放式网络教学平台,加大教学资源信息化和网络化的建设及应用,注重学生的学习过程和综合能力培养;尝试采用综合测评考核方法培养学生自主学习和科学实践的能力。实践表明,改革措施有效激发了学生的学习兴趣,培养了学生的创新意识,提高了学生的工程实践能力。  相似文献   

16.
Learning to be an artist or designer is a complex process of becoming. Much of the early phase of ‘learning to be’ occurs during the time emerging artists and designers are students in university art/design programmes, both undergraduate and postgraduate. Recent research reveals that a critical role in assisting students in their maturing identities as artists and designers is played by artist/designer‐academics teaching in university art and design programmes. By maintaining active art/design practices and drawing from these in their teaching, artist/designer‐academics model professional practice to students. Witnessing and interacting with such modelling is part of the process of students learning the shared discourses, views and practices of the art or design worlds to which they aspire to belong. The modelling of professional practice is critical to an artist or designer's ‘learning to be’ experience because it enables students to access the tacit and nuanced behaviours, languages and cultures that constitute contemporary art or design practice. This article outlines findings from a recent Australian study revealing the role of professional practice modelling in university art/design teaching. It highlights the centrality of professional practice modelling to artist/designer‐academics in their beliefs and approaches to teaching their academic disciplines. In critically exploring the research data and findings this article describes the role that modelling of practice plays and how it comprises a core part of the value that artist/designer‐academic participants contribute to the teaching of art/design education.  相似文献   

17.
基础教育课程改革中,课程改革是核心,新的数学课程观有两层含义:教材内容及知识呈现方式是显性的课程,学生成长与发展的自然及人文环境是隐性课程,创造性地活用显性课程和开发隐性课程都是基础教育课程改革内容之一。目前高层教育理论与基层教学实践之间存在脱节现象,数学教育实训则是连用高层教育理论指导基层教学实践的有效途径。是师范生模拟课堂教学、相互促进教学技能的一种模式。本文阐述了新的数学课程观。以及对数学教育实训的指导。  相似文献   

18.
多模式、多层次电子电工实践教学改革的探索与实践   总被引:2,自引:0,他引:2  
针对不同专业基础的学生设置不同的教学模式和考核标准,构建了包含"基础训练、综合应用、拓展创新"的多层次立体化实践教学模式。通过丰富灵活的教学模式,采用因材施教的弹性教学方法和趣味性强的实践项目,激发学生对电子工程实践的兴趣,挖掘学生的学习潜能,培养学生工程创新意识和创新能力,从而提高电子实践教学质量和教学水平,在实践教学中取得了良好的教学效果  相似文献   

19.
探讨了在理工科高等数学教学实践中渗透数学建模思想、方法,从而推动高等数学教学改革,突出应用特色,强化教学效果.阐述了以此为切入点对培养学生创新能力和提高专业素质的重要性,同时提出了一些在教学实践过程中的建议和具体做法.  相似文献   

20.
Many East-Asian countries are actively positioning themselves as receiving countries of international students. Consequently, the number of international students in these countries is steadily growing. Given the differences between Eastern and Western conceptions of teaching and learning, it could be expected that Western learners studying in the region may encounter educational practices that are foreign to them. This study sought to understand contemporary East-Asian teaching practices as experienced by Western students. Specifically, it explored Anglo and Hispanic students' perceptions of the pedagogic approaches they encountered at a Taiwanese university. In-depth interviews were conducted with 22 degree-seeking students in different fields of study. The findings indicate that despite the government's continuous initiatives to foster less traditional pedagogic approaches, a transmission model of instruction still looms large in Taiwan's higher education context. It was also found that the students in this study were ill-adapted to this form of teaching practice.  相似文献   

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