共查询到19条相似文献，搜索用时 406 毫秒
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混沌加密技术广泛应用于网络通信、图像加密等信息安全领域。首先介绍几种混沌映射的加密算法。研究基于Logistic映射的图像加密算法,并从算法的安全性等方面进行性能分析。最后采用Matlab仿真软件完成混沌加密算法的设计,用该算法对实例进行加密仿真。 相似文献
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文章基于密码学理论和混沌同步理论,结合混沌序列密码加密、信息置乱、信息隐藏等技术,提出了一个比较安全的通信保密系统的设计方案。该系统具有安全性好、易于使用、速度快等特点。 相似文献
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为了增加混沌行为的复杂性,提高混沌保密通信系统的保密性,在三阶蔡氏电路的基础上,我们采用更为复杂的四阶变型蔡氏电路,该电路具有两个正的李雅普诺夫指数,是超混沌系统,与一般的混沌系统比较,具有更为复杂的动力学行为,具有更强的随机性和不可预测性,更适合应用到保密通信和信息安全领域中,下面就简单介绍一下四阶变型蔡氏电路混沌同步保密通信系统。 相似文献
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介绍了两种混沌神经网络模型,分析了其构成和特点,综述了混沌神经网络的主要应用领域,并试探性地指出了混沌神经网络的发展趋势. 相似文献
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Feng-Hsiag Hsiao 《Journal of The Franklin Institute》2010,347(7):1114-1136
This paper presents an effective approach for controlling chaos. First, a neural-network (NN) model is employed to approximate the chaotic system. Then, a linear differential inclusion (LDI) state-space representation is established for the dynamics of an NN model. Based on the LDI state-space representation, a fuzzy controller is proposed to tame the chaotic system. If the designed fuzzy controller cannot suppress the chaos, a high frequency signal, commonly called dithers, is simultaneously injected into the chaotic system. According to the relaxed method, an appropriate dither is introduced to steer the chaotic motion into a periodic orbit or a steady state. If the frequency of dither is high enough, the trajectory described by the dithered chaotic system and that of its corresponding mathematical model—the relaxed system can be made as close as desired. This phenomenon enables us to get a rigorous prediction of the dithered chaotic system’s behavior by obtaining the behavior of the relaxed system. Finally, a numerical example with simulations is given to illustrate the concepts discussed throughout this paper. 相似文献
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Chaos and control of discrete dynamic traffic model 总被引：1，自引：0，他引：1
This study discusses chaotic traffic flow. The discrete dynamic model proposed herein is derived from both the flow-density-speed fundamental diagram and Greenshield's model. The model employs occupancy as its variable and the ratio of free flow and average speed as its control parameter. The function form of the model is equal to logistic map that bifurcates when the value of the control parameter increases. Chaotic traffic means that traffic becomes unstable and unpredictable, which is dangerous for driving. Therefore, this study considers the implementation of chaotic control in signal or ramp metering design so as to stabilize the chaotic traffic phenomena. These results are illustrated by numerical examples. 相似文献
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In this paper, we develop themes from complexity and chaos theory that help to explain the technological change process. We apply two quantifiers, correlation dimensions and Lyapunov exponents, to examine the signs and degrees of chaotic technological dynamics. To illustrate our ideas, we study the development of electronic displays from 1976 to 2010, using patent data. The results of the chaos model are matched against the profiles of patent citations. Our analysis contributes to the development of a chaotic model of technological change. 相似文献
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农业生产力的提高离不开农业技术创新,而农业技术创新必须经过扩散才能发挥技术创新的作用.系统研究了农业技术创新扩散过程的特征和运行机制,基于混沌理论研究了农业技术创新扩散过程的混沌性,构建了农业技术创新扩散过程的混沌模型,并对扩散过程进行了混沌分析.通过分析发现虽然农业技术创新成果扩散的过程是复杂系统,其过程虽表征为不确定性,但混沌性态是有序和可以控制的. 相似文献
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Chaotic attitude motion of a magnetic rigid spacecraft in a circular orbit near the equatorial plane
This paper deals with chaotic attitude motion of a magnetic rigid spacecraft in a circular orbit near the equatorial plane of the earth. The dynamical model of the problem is derived. The Melnikov analysis is carried out to prove the existence of a complicated nonwandering Cantor set. The dynamical behavior is numerically investigated by means of time history, Poincare map, power spectrum and Lyapunov exponents. Numerical simulations indicate that the onset of chaos is characterized by break of torus as the torque of the magnetic forces is increased. 相似文献
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The chaotic behaviors in the fractional order unified system are numerically investigated. By utilizing the fractional calculus techniques, we found that chaos exists in the fractional order unified system with order less than 3. The lowest order we found to have chaos in this system is 2.76. Chaos synchronization of the fractional order unified system is theoretically and numerically studied using the one-way coupling method. The suitable conditions for achieving synchronization of the fractional order differential system are derived by using the Laplace transform theory. It is noticed that the time required for achieving synchronization of the drive system and the response system and the synchronization effect sensitively depend on the coupling strength. Numerical simulations are performed to verify the theoretical analysis. 相似文献
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Giuseppe Grassi Author Vitae 《Journal of The Franklin Institute》2010,347(2):438-451
Projective synchronization is a type of chaos synchronization where the response system states are scaled replicas of the drive system states. This paper deals with the propagation of projective synchronization in a series connection of N chaotic discrete-time drive systems and N response systems. By exploiting an observer-based approach, the paper demonstrates that dead-beat projective synchronization (i.e., exact synchronization in finite time for any scaling factor) is achieved between the nth drive and nth response systems. In particular, it is shown that projective synchronization starts from the innermost (Nth) drive-response system pair and propagates toward the outermost (first) drive-response system pair. Only a single scalar synchronizing signal connects the cascaded drive and response systems. Finally, an example illustrates the propagation of different types of chaos synchronization in a series connection consisting of a Gingerbreadman map, a third order hyperchaotic Henon map and a Lozi map. 相似文献
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本文利用相空间重构技术和混沌理论讨论了开都河日径流的混沌性质。通过日径流时间序列的功率谱分析,从定性角度讨论了日径流时间序列的混沌特征。进一步根据互信息量法得到相空间重构的延时,再根据Cao方法得到相空间重构的嵌入维数。利用Matlab软件计算得到相空间重构的延时和最佳嵌入维数分别为τ=6,m=14。这样将一维的开都河日径流时间序列重构成14维的相空间。通过最小数据量法计算出开都河日径流时间序列最大Lyapunov指数。利用最大Lyapunov指数对开都河日径流时间序列进行定量混沌分析。最后通过二阶Volterra自适应一步模型进行模拟。结果表明：开都河日径流时间序列的功率谱是连续的,功率谱呈现随频率增高而以指数方式递减趋势,区别于具有离散尖峰谱特征的周期时间序列和具有连续的、频率和振幅不相关谱特征的随机时间序列。这从定性角度表明开都河日径流时间序列具有混沌特征。通过计算得到开都河日径流时间序列的最大Lyapunov指数0〈λmax=0.0097〈1,从定量角度表明开都河日径流时间序列具有较弱的混沌特征。利用二阶Volterra自适应一步模型模拟得到相关系数和相对均方根误差分别0.9376和0.2390。这说明利用Volterra自适应模型模拟效果较好。 相似文献