共查询到18条相似文献，搜索用时 390 毫秒
1.
随着政府部门越来越多地利用网络向公民提供信息和服务,如何保障所有人都平等地利用政府提供的信息和服务成为讨论的焦点,政府网站无障碍建设是解决这一问题的重要措施.为了解我国政府网站无障碍建设水平,本研究通过利用网站无障碍检测工具检测了我国政府门户网站的无障碍情况,根据检测结果,判定我国政府网站无障碍建设现状,并分析了导致我国政府门户网站无障碍现状的原因. 相似文献
2.
阐述了政府网站提供信息无障碍服务的必要性,研究了政府网站无障碍信息的应用,从可感知性、操作性、理解性和兼容性四个方面进行了详细论述,对我国政府网站无障碍信息发展趋势进行了分析,列举了无障碍应用的成功案例。 相似文献
3.
档案部门是政府信息公开的法定场所,担负着重要的信息公开责任.因而,档案网站需要通过信息无障碍改造来适应电子政务的发展趋势.为了解当前关于档案网站信息无障碍建设的研究状况,通过运用文献调查方法,发现关于该研究的论文成果仅有四篇,已有研究成果主要集中于无障碍建设的依据、无障碍建设的技术要求、改进网站信息无障碍建设的方法和档案网站建设等方面,与档案网站信息无障碍建设的关联性不明显.在今后的研究中,需提高对“无障碍建设”与“档案网站”之间的研究紧密性. 相似文献
4.
政府门户网站信息无障碍利用是当前我国电子政务的重要内容,是政府实现公共服务均等化的需要,符合国际发展趋势.对比国内外政府门户网站信息无障碍利用现状得知,我国政府门户网站存在地域性差距大、相关法律法规与标准不完善、信息技术不成熟、投入与认识不足等问题,应从增强信息无障碍利用意识、健全信息无障碍利用法律法规与标准体系、完善... 相似文献
5.
6.
政府网站无障碍性原则的国际解读 总被引：1，自引：0，他引：1
政府网站无障碍性原则的实施是成功电子政府的前提,文章从政府网站无障碍性原则的概念探讨出发,明确网站无障碍性的内涵包括网页内容无障碍、网络应用无障碍以及它们与辅助产品和技术的兼容.同时,系统介绍了一些国际组织和美国、日本等政府网站无障碍性的制度规范及做法,分析了我国政府网站无障碍性的差距与实践进展,并指明未来的发展道路. 相似文献
7.
李浚 《现代图书情报技术》2011,(11):78-83
针对图书馆网站无障碍方面的问题,进行基于WCAG2.0信息无障碍的调查研究。结论是我国图书馆网站无障碍整体水平有待导提高。同时对在图书馆网站无障碍调查中发现的突出和容易被忽略的问题提出解决途径,以期使得我国图书馆网站无障碍得以规整与完善。 相似文献
8.
9.
10.
基于信息平等的我国省级电子政务网站无障碍研究 总被引：1，自引：1，他引：0
每个公民均拥有平等访问信息的权利,电子政务网站无障碍是保障每个公民平等访问电子政务信息和服务的基石。在从信息平等角度阐述了电子政务网站无障碍对于用户（特别是残疾人群、老年人群等）的重要性后,以我国省级电子政务网站为代表对当前电子政务网站无障碍现状进行调查和分析,并针对在电子政务网站无障碍检测中出现的问题,提出我国电子政务网站无障碍建设的策略。 相似文献
11.
本文论述了日本各类图书馆、各级政府网站为提高Web的易接近性、以使特殊人群能够利用馆藏或网上的数字化资源而进行的努力，并且探讨了其中的经验与教训以及对各国同行的启示。 相似文献
12.
[目的/意义] 从知识融合的角度切入,解决政府网站信息资源的分散性、海量性与公众知识需求的完整性、精准化之间的矛盾,为用户提供更为有效的决策支持,提高政府网站信息资源的利用效率。[方法/过程] 阐述政府网站信息资源的内涵及其价值需求,剖析知识融合的研究进展,在此基础上分析政府网站信息资源知识融合的流程,根据流程设计"数据级融合-概念级融合-决策级融合"的多层次的政府网站信息资源知识融合体系架构,并为每个具体层次构建相应的运行框架。[结果/结论] 设计出的政府网站信息资源知识融合体系架构,为后续的扩展性与深入性研究提供理论支持与借鉴。 相似文献
13.
Chuanfu Chen Ping WangAuthor VitaeYaqi LiuAuthor Vitae Gang WuAuthor VitaePei WangAuthor Vitae 《Government Information Quarterly》2013
The purpose of this research is to investigate the current state and trend of government website information cited by social science and humanities (SS&H) journal articles in China. The Chinese Social Science Citation Index (CSSCI) was used as the benchmark and the Social Science Citation Index (SSCI) journals as the reference samples. It analyzed 204,019 web citations (N = 5,063,237) found in 925,506 articles that were published in CSSCI journals during the 1998–2009 period. The findings unveil that web citations accounted for only 4.03% of the total number of citations (N = 5,063,237), and that citations of Chinese government websites constituted 6.6% of the total number of web citations (N = 204,019). The study disclosed detailed information regarding citations derived from ministries and commissions directly under the State Council websites (N = 69), government online media (N = 7), government website citation subjects (N = 21), and various types of government website information (N = 5). Although government website information has limited influence on SS&H, their impact is currently growing rapidly. In comparison with international research community, influence of government web information on Chinese social science is higher, while its influence on humanities is lower. Essentially, Chinese scholars put emphasis on citing information from authoritative central government websites or highly visible state-owned media information as supporting evidences in their articles. In general, the citation of information from Chinese government website tends to hot social issues of society. Finally, it is necessary to promote the visibility of local government websites, to develop policies and guidelines to encourage the disclosure and the diversity of data, so that there will be more citation balances between social and technological topics. 相似文献
14.
《Government Information Quarterly》2014,31(4):574-583
The use of information and communication technologies (ICTs) in public organizations increasingly holds the potential to improve transparency, accountability, and public participation, by providing a more effective and efficient disclosure of information to the citizens and organizations and by providing channels for interaction with the government. While transparency and interactivity features of government websites constitute two critical elements for public participation and democracy facilitated by web-based technologies, little research has been done to explain why some public organizations choose to deploy website technology more openly with these features. This paper aims to examine the managerial, organizational, and environmental factors that are related to variation in transparency and interactivity features of local government websites, which we believe are key dimensions to governmental website openness. The paper first develops a literature informed conceptual model of governmental website openness and then tests this model using data from a national survey of 850 government managers in 500 cities. The model results are compared across three different departments: community development, finance, and police department. Overall findings indicate that higher website openness is positively related to increased frequency of public participation in agency decision making and civil society influence, increased technical capacity, lower organizational control, and higher perceived usefulness of website technology. In addition, due to differences in the operating contexts of the departments, the effects of organizational control, technical capacity, environmental influences, and perceived usefulness of website technology on governmental website openness tend to differ by the type of department. 相似文献
15.
信息构建在政府信息公开中的应用——以政府网站信息公开栏目建设为例 总被引：1，自引：1，他引：1
政府信息公开是现代政府的必然选择,政府网站是政府信息公开的主渠道。作为使信息得到清晰表达、易于理解的手段和方法,信息构建在网站建设中发挥着重要作用。本文采用多案例研究方法,选取上海市、北京市以及浙江省政府网站信息公开栏目作为研究对象,运用信息构建的思想对其进行了定性分析,比较其优点与不足,以期为我国政府网站信息公开栏目的建设提供指导和借鉴。 相似文献
16.
为了解我国省级档案馆Web可获取性状况,文章选取了我国能够代替部分实体档案馆功能、且具有丰富可查阅馆藏资源的省级档案网站作为研究对象,利用AChecker工具、以WCAG 2.0 LevelAA作为评估标准进行Web可获取性评估。结果显示:首先,从可获取性问题数量来看,香港政府档案处网站的可获性程度最高,接下来由高到低依次是从西南、华北、华南和华东向东北、华中和西北地区扩散;其次,从可获取性问题类型来看,文本替换、可区分和键盘可获取问题最多,兼容问题最少;最后,从可获取性法、网页、语料库、技术团队建设等方面给出了提升我国省级档案馆Web可获取性的建议。 相似文献
17.
U.S. federal websites are required to be accessible for people with impairments. However, despite the existing regulations and guidelines, many federal websites continue to be inaccessible, and accessibility policy statements available on federal websites often do not provide any useful information. This paper provides three contributions to the research literature: (1) an accessibility evaluation of 100 federal home pages using both human and automated methods, (2) a content analysis of existing website accessibility policy statements, and (3) a discussion of the relationship between actual Section 508 compliance and the existing accessibility policy statements on a website. The paper concludes with recommendations for improving policy related to Section 508 compliance for websites. 相似文献
18.
The last few decades have witnessed unprecedented transformations in every sector of society, resulting from the explosive advancement of information and communication technologies. This drastic development has raised the hopes of citizens for better lives, in both developing and advanced countries, urging innovation in government to make it more competent. Due to e-business revolutions, governments around the world have applied similar principles and technologies to government by opening their websites for more efficient publication of information and more effective delivery of public services. While a government website is an important venue for citizens to participate in public affairs and decision-making processes, early e-government practices tended to overlook democratic purposes by focusing on the features of e-business and information systems. There have been increasing criticisms that e-government system design has focused mainly on the provider's perspectives. Reflecting on the theoretical implications of this, we argue that a government website should facilitate democratic processes involving not only information sharing and delivery of better public services, but also deliberation and coproduction. The purpose of this study is to probe into multidimensional features that enable government websites to fulfill their promises. Developing an integrative model for evaluating a government website, namely the Democratic E-governance Website Evaluation Model, we conducted a qualitative meta-analysis of four strands of literature: information systems, business, public administration, and democratic theory. Our study contributes to the literature by extending the purview of e-government website analysis beyond the question of citizens' acceptance and towards the issue of their engagement, bringing a stimulating view of citizens as active agents in governance, and it provides a holistic model for public authorities to improve their websites to facilitate democratic e-governance that helps to create more effective public outcomes. 相似文献