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1.
在深入揭批李洪志及其"法轮功"的过程中,我们惊奇地发现,受骗上当者中不乏知识分子,甚至是较有成就的科技工作者.这看上去似乎有些不可思议,一个搞科学的人怎么会陷入迷信邪说的泥淖之中呢?但如果我们认真研究一下科学发展史,不难发现古今中外不乏这样的事例.其中,克鲁克斯就是比较典型的一个.  相似文献   

2.
对我国研究生阶段学历证书与学位证书“双证制”的现状及“双证”功能不协调的问题进行了分析。对比发达国家教育证书制度,指出美英等发达国家大多实行学位证书“单证制”,并辅之以学分制。认为以学历证书区分学历教育和非学历教育这一举措越来越不符合未来研究生教育的发展逻辑,提出以“改良的双证制”或“基于学分的单证制”解决“双证制”所存在的问题的思路。  相似文献   

3.
后羿射箭     
夏王使羿射于方尺之皮,径寸之的。乃命羿曰:"子射之,中,则赏子以万金之费;不中,则削子以千邑之地。"羿容无定色,气战于胸中,乃援弓而射之,不中,更射之,又不中。夏王谓傅弥仁曰:"斯羿也,发无不中!而与之赏罚,则不中的者,何也?"傅弥仁曰:"若羿也,喜惧为之灾,万金为之患矣。人能遗其喜惧,去其万金,则天下之人皆不愧于羿矣。"(选自前秦苻朗《苻子》)  相似文献   

4.
钟嵘《诗品》评王粲"文秀而质羸,在曹、刘间别构一体",历代注《诗品》者于此句,或略而不注,或注而不详.其实"曹刘体"是代表的一种古雅的文学风格,所谓王粲"在曹、刘间别构一体",是说王粲在曹、刘古雅之体外"别构"秀美一体.以秀为美的审美情趣是在玄学"清通简要"的学术方法的浸润影响下形成的,是长期孕育并脱胎于玄学"言意之辨"的理论之中的.王粲虽未以玄学名世,但他与玄学的两个思想根源有密切关系,其行为方式亦与玄风大盛之后的虚诞之风颇为相似,所以,他应是早期玄学风气中人.王粲既与玄学有如此密切之关系,那末,他在曹、刘古雅之体外"别构"秀美一体,也是符合学理逻辑的.  相似文献   

5.
曾国藩是一个在诸多方面都产生巨大影响的历史人物,他何以取得成功,历来是人们普遍关注的问题.曾国藩以"有本之学"构筑自己的学问体系,以"理一分殊"思想奠定自己的学问基础,以"中庸"思想作为自己的思想核心.三者构成曾国藩思想的大本大原.内在的大本大原是曾国藩成就其学术与事功的根本原因.  相似文献   

6.
中国古代有名、辩研究之实,而无"名学"、"辩学"之称.自我国近代学者开创以西方传统逻辑参证中国固有名、辩的研究模式后,"名辩"遂成了"中国古代逻辑"的代名词.实际上,所谓的"名辩逻辑"是从来没有经过严格论证的.从一些研究者所勾勒的"名辩逻辑"体系来看,其所描画的概念论、命题论、推理论等主要内容,都不是真正的类似于西方传统逻辑那样的逻辑理论,"名辩逻辑"在中国古代是根本不存在的.众所周知,作为世界上第一个形式逻辑体系,亚里士多德逻辑的创立,主要得益于古希腊数学方法的借鉴,古希腊的语言学研究也为亚里士多德逻辑提供了有益、有力的支持.而在中国古代并不具备创立亚里士多德逻辑那样的条件.中国古代的科学基本上停留在经验领域,并没有上升到理论科学的发展阶段,中国古代的几何学本质上是一种文字几何,缺乏严格推理的手段.以象形文字为基础的汉语言的特点,也不利于逻辑科学的建立.然而,否定"名辩逻辑"的存在,并不等于否定"名辩"的理论研究价值.中国古代的"名"是指事物的名称,名学是中国古代以名为研究对象,以规范名实关系为核心内容的关于事物名称的思想理论.中国古代的"辩"即论辩,辩学是中国古代以辩为研究对象、以探讨论辩原则和论辩方法为核心内容的论辩理论.名学不是辩学,它们的研究对象、研究内容是不能相互替代、也是不能相互包客的.在中国古代,不存在既非名学、亦非辩学的"名辩学".  相似文献   

7.
唐一庵心学以融气入心的理本论为基础,接洽阳明心学,发展出以心学方法把握客观之理的新型理学形态. "讨真心"则是实现其理学的工夫论,是实现其成圣的功夫手段,其学术立场是传统程朱理学而非阳明心学的.唐一庵针对阳明后学曲解"致良知"引发的不研实在之理,提出以"讨真心"为研究实用之理的不二法门.这有助于良知学在新的环境下的传播,一定程度上促进良知学的实用主义色彩.  相似文献   

8.
从语文之"基""本""理""趣"四个维度出发,以背诵为径再筑语文之基,以历史为据钩沉语文之本,以逻辑为辅析出语文之理,以迁移为饵升华语文之趣是《大学语文》教学方法的一种尝试。  相似文献   

9.
在中国逻辑传统中,根据事物或现象的同异,而进行的以类推之的推类,是中国古人经常运用的一种推理论说形式和思维方法.集诸子百家之成而独树一帜的荀子,在谈说论辩的思维实践中,继承了前人关于"类"和"推类"思想的研究成果,提出了"所缘以同异"的类概念认识,从"物各从其类"展开对类概念的考察,并通过关于"正名"的阐述,全面地论述了"譬称以喻之"、"推礼义之统"、"举统类而应之"、"推类而不悖"等推类思想,从而使推类思想在中国逻辑传统中更加繁丽多姿.  相似文献   

10.
清代考据学反对宋明理学的形上思维方法,主张回归汉儒,以训释字义、考证典章制度的方法发明六经之大义,由此引发了清代思想界所谓的"汉宋之争".章学诚既反对纯粹空谈心性的宋学,也不赞成考据学者对宋学的过分责难.他主张"因事寓理",以调和"虚理"和"实事"的关系,并在宋学之思辨、汉学之考据之外提出了"史学明道"的思想方法,实现了对"汉宋之争"的超越,同时也预示了清中期学术发展的多元化趋向.  相似文献   

11.
The communication of people partially is the communication of cultures. Culture has a direct effect on international commercial activities in all aspects. Different conceptions about time, space, equality, law and the like, lead people to deal with things in different ways. So to know cultures of the counterpart is to facil-itate our enterprises so as to have a smooth and successful communication in commercial activity.  相似文献   

12.
风的曲线     
Rosco and I wait for the fishermen to return.I sit at a wooden bench near the store at Mt.Baker Resort and watch the clouds change shape. Rosco has my belt around his neck and an eight foot tow chain hooked to a tree. Dogs must be on a leash. Ducks and rabbits are loose.  相似文献   

13.
Given a graph G,a subgraph C is called a clique of G if C is a complete subgraph of G maximal under inclusion and |C|≥2. A clique-transversal set S of G is a set of vertices of G such that S meets all cliques of G. The clique-transversal number, denoted as TC (G), is the minimum cardinality of a clique-transversal set in G. The clique-graph of G, denoted as K (G), is the graph obtained by taking the cliques of G as vertices, and two vertices are adjacent if and only if the corresponding cliques in G have nonempty intersection. Let F be a class of graphs G such that F={G|K(G) is a tree}. In this paper the graphs in F having independent clique-transversal sets are shown and thus TC (G)/|G|≤1/2 for all G ∈ F.  相似文献   

14.
《海外英语》2007,(5):44-45
It is worthy of noting that, whilst Crookston Castle witnessed the earlier and happier portion of Mary's variegated life,  相似文献   

15.
一、吃和喝吃苹果 eat an apple, 吃药 take medicine,吃糖 have some sweets,吃饭 have one's meals,吃馆子 dine out,吃惊 be surprised/  相似文献   

16.
《海外英语》2007,(5):10-11
Many college freshmen arrive woefully unprepared to do college work, and as disadvantaged populations continue to grow, the share of the American work force that has made it through college is expected to plummet. Many experts blame that educational failure not just on high schools but also on colleges. School & College, a special report by The Chronicle, looks at efforts to fix the system. What reforms would better prepare students for college? What should schools and colleges be doing differently? How should state and federal officials help?  相似文献   

17.
Different nations have different social cultures, and the social culture of every nation is developing with the development of the nation, language is greatly influenced by social culture, which enables language to possess national and historical characteristics. Word is the smallest, independent, meaningful linguistic unit of language. It can well reflect the national and historical characteristics. From synchronic aspect, the social and cultural influence on word meaning is mainly embodied in conceptual and associative meanings of word. The incorrespondence of word meaning is a phenomenon that exists in both conceptual and associative meanings of word among different languages. From diachronic aspect, the development of social culture causes some changes of word meaning to some extent. Therefore, social culture plays a key role in vocabulary learning and mastery of a language.  相似文献   

18.
汉字倒说     
汉字的六书,《说文》对“转注”一类,语焉不详。后世学者提及转注,也仅限于许慎所举出的例字。《汉字例说》一文,作者从转注的角度综合考虑,对部分现代常用字作了分析,跟传统的解释有所不同。希望能抛砖引玉,互相切磋,以推进学术研究。  相似文献   

19.
《海外英语》2007,(4):36
There are numbers of crossroads on our long and unpredictable life journey where we totally have no idea about which direction to choose. No matter what our decision is, we should not turn back, but face the music and go ahead instead. I am this kind of girl who always does try without regretting, one example is how I dealt with my love.  相似文献   

20.
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