共查询到18条相似文献，搜索用时 78 毫秒
1.
中外优秀女篮运动员的身高、体重、年龄特征比较 总被引：7，自引：0，他引：7
通过对世界女子篮球优秀运动员的身高、体重、年龄等的统计分析表明：优秀女子篮球运动员的身高、体重、年龄等有其基本特点和规律。与之相比，我国优秀女子篮球运动员及运动队存在不足，应引起注意并采取有针对性的措施加以解决，尽快提高我国女子篮球运动的水平。 相似文献
2.
现代足球运动员的身高、体重、年龄特征及我国现状 总被引：15，自引：0，他引：15
通过对世界优秀足球运动员的身高、体重、年龄等的统计分析表明 :优秀足球运动员的身高、体重和年龄有其特点和规律。欧洲、美洲和非洲球队各有所长 ,相比之下亚洲球队有明显不足 ,特别是在体重和年龄方面的差距较大 ,这是亚洲及中国足球落后于世界的最主要原因之一。 相似文献
3.
NBA"位置模糊"球员年龄与身体形态特征分析 总被引：1，自引：0，他引：1
NBA“位置模糊”球员的年龄、身高要优于世界优秀男子篮球运动员，而体重和克托莱指数却与世界优秀男子篮球运动员相当；东西部赛区“位置模糊”球员在年龄上差异具有显著性意义，东部大于西部，在身高、体重、克托莱指数上差异不具有显著性意义；在后卫／前锋位置上东西赛区在体重上差异具有显著性意义，东部明显大于西部，其他3项指标上差异不具有显著性意义，而在前锋／中锋位置上东西赛区在4个指标上差异都不具有显著性意义；为了适应现代篮球“位置模糊”的发展趋势，应注重年龄在25～34岁、身高在196～205cm、体重在95～105kg、克托莱指数在530以下的后卫／前锋运动员和年龄在20～29岁、身高在206cm以上、体重在106～115kg、克托莱指数在530以上的前锋／中锋运动员的培养。 相似文献
4.
中外优秀男子足球运动员年龄、体重、身高特征比较研究 总被引：9，自引：0，他引：9
黄献国 《天津体育学院学报》2004,19(3):57-59
通过对中外优秀足球运动员年龄、体重、身高3项指标的对比分析表明,我国运动员在年龄和体重指标上同世界优秀运动员存在比较显著的差距,但是在身高指标上已经基本达到世界先进水平。应在选材、科学训练等方面向足球先进国家学习,努力缩小我国与足球发达国家的差距。 相似文献
5.
第29届奥运会男篮运动员身高、体重及年龄特征 总被引：1，自引：0，他引：1
运用数理统计法,对第29届北京奥运会男子篮球运动员的身高、体重及年龄特征进行分析研究。研究结果表明：高水平男篮运动员身高和体重的发展更加协调,高大强壮是现代篮球运动员的身体特征;高水平的男篮球动员年龄跨度较大,但成熟的运动员集中在25-29岁之间;不同位置上的男篮运动员年龄呈现一定差异;组织后卫是所有位置中年龄相对比较大的群体。 相似文献
6.
我国与世界优秀女子足球运动员年龄、身高、体重特征的比较研究 总被引：3，自引：2，他引：1
运用数理统计、资料分析和比较法,对参加2003年女子足球世界杯与2003年中国女子超级联赛的女足队员的年龄、身高、体重进行了统计分析与比较。研究表明:世界优秀女子足球运动员的年龄、身高和体重有其特点和规律;与我国女子运动员相比,两群体在年龄、体重方面差异存在显著性;而身高方面差异不具有显著性。两群体不同位置队员的年龄存在非常显著性差异;而在身高和体重方面不同位置运动员之间的差异不具有显著性。此结果可为女子足球运动员的选材、训练提供参考。 相似文献
7.
WCUBA和WCBA优秀女篮运动员的身高、体重、年龄的比较研究 总被引：16，自引：0，他引：16
通过对优秀女子篮球运动员的身高、体重、年龄的统计分析表明:WCBA优秀女子篮球运动员的身高、体重、年龄有基本特点和规律,与其相比,WCUBA优秀女子篮球运动员存在不足,应引起注意并采取有针对性的措施加以解决,尽快提高WCUBA女篮的水平。 相似文献
8.
2006-2007赛季NBA运动员年龄、球龄与身体形态特征分析 总被引：4，自引：0，他引：4
运用文献资料调研、数理统计和对比分析等方法,从平均数特征、位置平均数特征及结构频数特征3个纬度对2006-2007赛季NBA运动员5项基本参数进行分析。结果表明,NBA运动员平均年龄、球龄、身高、体重、克托莱指数与世界优秀男子篮球运动员基本相当,中锋、前锋、后卫运动员平均年龄、球龄不存在显著性差异(P>0.05),平均身高、体重、克托莱指数存在显著性差异(P<0.01),6大赛区运动员5项基本参数不存在显著性差异(P>0.05),各赛区中锋、前锋和后卫运动员也不具有显著性差异(P>0.05)。NBA运动员除球龄结构特征不具有正态分布效果,其余4大结构特征正态分布效果均较好,说明NBA作为世界最高级别篮球赛事,运动员年龄、球龄、身高、体重与克托莱指数都已经形成了相对稳定的显著特征。建议根据NBA运动员基本参数特征,结合实际情况,制定我国篮球运动员的选材模式与评价标准。 相似文献
9.
关莉 《体育科技文献通报》2006,(9)
研究对象:参加2003年女子足球世界杯的16支球队的297名运动员,以及参加2003年中国女子足球超级联赛排名前12支球队的334名运动员。研究方法:文献资料法、比较分析法、数理统计法。研究结果与分析1.我国女子足球运动员年龄、身高、体重平均值均低于世界优秀女子队员的平均水平,在年龄和体重方面存在非常显著性差异,而身高差异不具有显著性。目前世界优秀女子足球运动员的平均年龄为24.7岁,平均身高为168.6cm,平均体重为60.8kg。而我国女子足球运动员的平均年龄为21.0岁,平均身高为168.1cm,平均体重为59.4kg。在身高方面我国女子足球运动员平… 相似文献
10.
以2008年北京奥运会网球比赛中外男女运动员为研究对象，运用文献法和数理统计法探讨中外网球运动员年龄、体重、身高、克托莱指数的差异。结果表明：在体重、克托莱指数特别是身高方面，中国运动员整体素质低于国外优秀运动员。中国男女网球运动员与国外优秀男女网球运动员相比较，只有身高上存在显著性差异。中国教练员要根据我国网球运动员身体条件制定出适合的训练、选材、育才模式和标准，弥补不足。 相似文献
11.
本文借鉴体育统计学,运动训练学等理论与方法,对江门市在训篮球业余运动员的体型及选材进行调查分析。研究认为:1江门地区篮球后备人才在身体形态方面的主要表现为身材不高,相当部分在训运动员的身高、体重指标未能进入《大纲》选材的评价范围。2江门市篮球队员的克托莱指数的均数与我省高水平队伍相近,与我国高水平队伍仍存在较大差距。 相似文献
12.
通过第29届北京奥运会女子篮球前四名球队中锋的年龄、身高、体重以及多项技术的调查、统计、分析,结果表明：中国女子篮球中锋队员已经具备了世界优秀中锋的形态学基础,但是2分球、3分球命中率、前场篮板、助攻、盖帽等还是与美、澳、俄存在一定差距,中国优秀女子篮球中锋陈楠已经接近世界优秀中锋的水平,但是其他中锋队员的技术有待于提高,板凳深度不够,阻碍了中国女篮走向更远。 相似文献
13.
对优秀男子篮球运动员运动寿命的研究 总被引：4，自引：0，他引：4
优秀男子篮球运动员的运动寿命在此特指运动员竞技能力达到高水平以后 ,正常情况下持续到不能再适应其原来参加的高水平重大比赛而退役的一段时间。这段时间的长短受到多方面因素的制约和影响 ,是一个复杂的问题。本文通过对不同时期中外优秀男子篮球运动员年龄的统计发现 :他们的年龄普遍有增长的趋势 ;他们的运动寿命普遍有延长的趋势。我们应该重新认识和划分优秀男子篮球运动员的年龄阶段 ,在注重培养新秀的同时 ,也要充分发挥“老将”的作用。 相似文献
14.
《European Journal of Sport Science》2013,13(9):1267-1275
ABSTRACTThe purpose of the study was to assess (a) the prevalence of disordered eating (DE) in elite female team sports players compared to non-athletes and (b) to compare DE prevalence in elite female players in basketball, volleyball and water polo. One hundred and seventy-five females were recruited (age 23.10?±?5.4, BMI 21.85?±?2.3?kg/m2), 53 were elite basketball players, 42 were elite volleyball players, 34 were elite water polo players and 46 were non-athletes. Participants completed the Eating Disorders Questionnaire (EDE-Q) and a physical activity questionnaire. The EDE-Q incorporates 36 statements which relate to the occurrence and frequency of key behaviours of eating disorders, under the following four subscales: Restraint, eating concern, shape concern and weight concern and a global score of disordered eating. No differences were found in the EDE-Q subscale score and global score between athletes and non-athletes. Only 6.2% of the total number of participants exhibited DE using the global score >2.3. Water polo players had significantly higher scores in the ‘eating concern’ subscale and in the frequency of key behavioural features of DE such as binge eating episodes and objective and subjective bulimic episodes, compared to volleyball and basketball players. In conclusion, team sport elite female players do not exhibit greater prevalence of DE compared to non-athletes. Water polo, a sport that emphasises leanness and control of body weight for international distinctions, is associated with a higher tendency to exhibit DE, when compared to other team sports. 相似文献
15.
Jon Torres-Unda Idoia Zarrazquin Javier Gil Fátima Ruiz Amaia Irazusta Maider Kortajarena 《Journal of sports sciences》2013,31(2):196-203
Abstract We investigated the anthropometric, physiological and maturation characteristics of young players (13–14 years old) associated with being successful in basketball. Body parameters were measured (stature, total body mass, skinfolds and lengths) and physiological capacities were assessed by endurance, sprint (20 m), jump and dribbling tests. Chronological age (CA) was recorded and maturity estimated using predicted age at peak height velocity (APHV). Anthropometric analysis indicated that elite players were taller, heavier and had a higher percentage of muscle. Further, physiological testing showed that these elite players perform better in jump, endurance, speed and agility tests (especially in the agility and ball tests). In addition, these skills are correlated with point average during the regular season. More basketball players born in the first semester of the year are selected and there is a predominance of early-maturing boys among those selected for the elite team. Those who are more mature have advantages in anthropometric characteristics and physiological test results. In conclusion, around puberty, physical and physiological parameters associated with maturity and CA are important in determining the success of basketball players. These findings should be taken into account by trainers and coaches, to avoid artificial bias in their selection choices. 相似文献
16.
中美优秀男子篮球运动员身体形态及几项主要技术指标的比较研究 总被引：2，自引：1，他引：1
肖宗涛 《武汉体育学院学报》2001,35(4):80-82
从身体形态指标和5项主要技术指标的统计入手，通过中美优秀男子篮球运动员的比较．研究形态指标与技术之间的关联，以期为篮球运动员的选材和训练提供一些参考。 相似文献
17.
Sérgio Ramos Anna Volossovitch António Paulo Ferreira Isabel Fragoso Luís Massuça 《Journal of sports sciences》2019,37(15):1681-1689
The present study aims (i) to compare the maturational, morphological and fitness attributes of young basketball players of primary and secondary teams of an elite basketball academy, and (ii) to identify the set of morphological and fitness attributes which better discriminate the players from the two teams. A total of 116 male basketball players of an elite basketball academy were divided into primary (team A) and secondary (team B) teams in two age groups (U-14 and U-16). All the players were evaluated during two consecutive seasons and data related to players’ practice experience, maturational, morphological and fitness attributes were collected at the beginning of the competition period. The results of the study suggest that: (i) in both age categories, team A players were older, more mature, bigger in size and had greater fitness profiles than team B players; (ii) stature and abdominal resistance were identified as discriminant attributes for youth basketball player performance; (iii) aerobic capacity for U-14 and agility for U-16 were identified as specific discriminant attributes for performance in youth basketball. Coaches are recommended to avoid premature talent identification and provide players with opportunities to progress through the talent pathway, at least until U-16 age category. 相似文献
18.
A comparison of the activity demands of elite and sub-elite Australian men's basketball competition 总被引：2，自引：2，他引：0
The purpose of the study was to describe the differences in the activity demands of sub-elite and elite Australian men's basketball competition. Ten elite (age 28.3 ± 4.9 years, mass 97.0 ± 13.9 kg, height 197.4 ± 8.3 cm) and 12 sub-elite (age 26.1 ± 5.3 years, mass 85.9 ± 13.2 kg, height 191.4 ± 7.6 cm) Australian basketball players participated in the study. Player activity was analysed using video-based time-motion analysis across multiple in-season matches. Customized analytical software was used to calculate player activity into frequencies, mean and total durations (s), and mean and total distances (m) for standing/walking, jogging, running, sprinting, low shuffling, high shuffling, and dribbling movements. Only movement frequency was calculated for jumping and upper body activity. Multivariate analysis of variance revealed that elite players performed significantly more total movement changes (P <0.001), and experienced greater activity workloads while jogging (P <0.01) and running (P <0.002). In contrast, sub-elite players performed significantly more standing/walking (P <0.023) and sprinting (P <0.003) activities. These data suggest that elite basketball competition requires a greater intermittent workload and more sustained activity demands, whereas sub-elite competition may involve greater bursts of activity and longer recovery periods. These differences are likely to reflect variations in player skill and fitness, as well as playing structure between playing standards. 相似文献