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1.
左甲历 《体育科研》2013,34(2):90-97
新中国体育事业的繁荣发展推动体育新闻教育的发展,而体育新闻研究生教育的创办将更有利于推动体育事业的发展。文章通过梳理我国体育新闻研究生教育的历史脉络,分析其办学现状、培养现状,找出我国体育新闻研究生教育中的不足.并提出相应的对策及发展路径。  相似文献   

2.
采用文献资料和实证调查等研究方法,对我国体育新闻传播教育状况进行研究。认为:由于新闻事业和体育事业的迅猛发展以及国家教育政策的调整,使我国体育新闻传播专业办学规模不断扩大,呈现报考和招收人数持续上升与体育新闻传播专业教育“硬件不硬、软件太软”的矛盾。提出:应遵循体育新闻传播教育的办学规律,进一步整合资源,调整结构,加强软、硬件建设,提高教学质量,实现体育新闻传播教育的可持续发展。  相似文献   

3.
李征 《湖北体育科技》2012,31(5):606-608,515
随着我国体育及体育新闻事业的迅猛发展,我国体育新闻教育事业也得到迅速发展,各大体育学院也为我国体育新闻事业输送了许多体育新闻人才。但总体而言,我国体育新闻教育还处于开始发展阶段,依然存在着诸多不足或弊端,培养的体育记者也有许多写作能力不强、机器操作水平弱等实际问题,就新时期我国体育新闻发展需要体育记者的素质和要求,根据文献资料法,浅谈专业体育院校如何培养出符合新时期发展要求的体育记者,希望对我们体院院校更好的发展体育新闻教育事业提供些浅薄的意见。  相似文献   

4.
我国体育新闻传播学研究生培养研究   总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1  
通过文献资料法等对我国招收体育新闻传播学研究生的10所体育院校进行研究.主要结论:我国体育新闻传播学研究生培养的学科归属、师资力量、学术研究及课程设置等方面相对滞后,难以适应社会需求.建议:我国体育新闻传播学研究生教育应重视体育新闻理论研究,完善体育新闻学科理论架构;通过与体育媒体联合办学、体育新闻硬件平台建设和体育赛事报道平台等途径,提升我国体育新闻传播学研究生的学术实践素养,改善我国体育新闻传播学研究生培养现状.  相似文献   

5.
信息技术和媒体技术的飞速发展,给体育新闻专业教育带来了极大挑战。本文主要以武汉体育学院体育新闻专业实验室的建设为例,探讨了如何利用现有教学实验设备和资源,优化体育新闻专业数字化教学系统,构建体育新闻教学平台。文章首先分析了武汉体育学院体育新闻专业教育的教学条件和教学现状,并论述了构建体育新闻数字化教学系统的必要性,对数字化教学系统的构建提出了理论构想和具体对策。  相似文献   

6.
当前我国体育新闻传播中负面效果的成因及对策   总被引:3,自引:0,他引:3  
冉强辉  祖丽 《体育科学》2006,26(11):34-40
采用文献资料调研、问卷调查和专家访谈等研究方法,对当前我国体育新闻传播中负面效果的成因进行探析。认为我国体育新闻传播中负面效果产生的客观原因主要有法制约束因素、经济利益因素、社会监督因素、内部管理因素、行业自律因素、社会环境因素、网络传播因素和意识形态因素;主观原因主要有职业道德因素、社会责任因素、“三观”异化因素、迎合趣味因素、文化修养因素和贯彻规则因素。提出减少我国体育新闻传播负面效果的对策;加强马克思主义新闻观教育、提高体育新闻工作者的文化素质和职业道德素质、健全体育新闻法制体系、规范体育新闻媒体内部管理体制、完善各方对体育新闻媒体的监控体系。  相似文献   

7.
21世纪的体育新闻传播教育呈多元化形态发展势猛,由此,体育新闻传播教育的思路如何拓展,何以建构培养具有跨文化传播意识人才的课程体系,怎样界定该专业的人才定位,并以此彰显本专业的鲜明特色,是体育新闻专业亟待解决的问题.依据武汉体育学院新闻传播专业十年的发展个例,校正当今体育新闻传播课程设置调整的策略.  相似文献   

8.
体育新闻的精神品位与受众需求   总被引:8,自引:1,他引:7  
现代社会中,受众对体育新闻的强烈需求是体育新闻兴起和蓬勃发展的社会基础;受众是衡量体育新闻精神品位的重要标准;提高体育新闻的精神品位,应及时把握和满足受众占主导地位的多种需要;准确定位,以人格化、个性化的报道制作体育新闻精品。  相似文献   

9.
全媒体语境下体育新闻教育建设的思索   总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1  
"全媒体"是新时代多种媒介融合的综合体,它的迅速发展正好对应了电子媒体发展的飞速性,使传统媒体面临着挑战。在全媒体语境下,传统的新闻人才培养模式也面临着困境。以探究全媒体时代体育信息的传播特征、体育新闻的教学现状与优劣成因出发,并以本校的体育新闻教学转型为案例,诠释全媒体时代重建体育新闻教育的理念。体育新闻教育应培养全媒体时代的体育新闻工作者,丰富课程体系,重视传播新技术教育,注重与"纵横媒介"的合作,建立科学的教学评价体系。  相似文献   

10.
在杭大学生体育新闻需求的调查研究   总被引:2,自引:0,他引:2  
采用献法、问卷法、数理统计法,就在杭大学生对体育新闻的需求情况进行调查与分析,结果表明,受众接受体育新闻有片面性,对“竞技性”“娱乐性”新闻比较关注,而且对新闻的专业化要求和新闻价值要求越来越高。建议大众体育传媒在了解分析新闻受众群心理动向的前提下,通过提高体育新闻的专业化水准来增强体育新闻的新闻价值,扩展体育新闻的受众市场,使大众体育传媒得到有效、快速的发展。  相似文献   

11.
An explicit finite-element (FE) model of a pressurised tennis ball is presented. The FE model was used to model an oblique impact between a tennis ball and a rigid tennis surface, to further the understanding of this impact. Impacts were also conducted in the laboratory and the results from the FE model were in good agreement with this experimental data. The FE model was used to illustrate why a tennis ball rebounds with a higher vertical coefficient of restitution in an oblique impact compared to an equivalent impact perpendicular to the surface; this equivalent perpendicular impact has the same inbound velocity as the vertical component of the oblique impact. The FE model was also used to illustrate that the structural compliance of the felt covering on a tennis ball was a contributing factor to the ball attaining more spin in the impact than would have been calculated using a conventional analytical model. Also, the spin values calculated in the FE simulation were in good agreement with experimental data.  相似文献   

12.
Abstract

Currently, direct empirical evidence exists about the amount of mechanical load that climbers apply to each finger during several hand grips specific to sport climbing, but not yet in a specific hanging position.

The objectives of this study are a) to draw and build a solid and rigid support that simulates the real action of a hand grip in a hanging position in sport climbing, to enable the measurement of the mechanical load endured by the fingers in a hanging position and in addition, b) to describe the distribution of mechanical load among fingers as a function of the level of climbing during different hand grips in a hanging position.

Thirty young male participants took part in the initial phase of reliability of the measurements, while another 64 male climbers participated in the subsequent study phase to check the relations between independent and dependent variables. The level of on sight climbing and the total practice experience were used to define the groups. The research task consisted of performing hanging positions on the created support in order to measure the mechanical load endured by the fingers in the three most characteristic hand grips in climbing (crimp, half crimp and slope). It has been concluded that the performance level of the climbers had no influence on the production of a pattern of differentiated finger mechanical load during the research task.  相似文献   

13.
In 2014 I attended a symposium concerning Early Career Academics (ECAs) in the field of physical education and sport pedagogy. I was struck by the dominance of a particular theme at that symposium—that is, how to obtain a position and survive in academia. The aim of this paper is to use an inciting moment that occurred at this symposium as a means to confront some of the broader issues that I thought were at stake. Specifically I seek to interrogate the possible consequences of thinking about ECAs and academia in neoliberal terms, for the future of the field—a field that has a strong critical tradition. To this end I utilise autoethnographic techniques to connect the personal to the cultural and attempt to describe and analyse my story of becoming and being a critical scholar of sport, in a neoliberal context.  相似文献   

14.
This paper describes the results of a numerical study to determine the optimal flight technique for V-style ski jumping. We attempt to answer the question of how a jumper should fly in order to increase their flight distance in a V-style posture. The index of performance in this optimization study is the horizontal flight distance, which is mathematically equivalent to the total flight distance, and the control parameters are the ski-operning angle and the angle of forward lean that the jumper employs (the body-ski angle). The flight trajectory is simulated on the basis of an aerodynamic database constructed from wind tunnel test data. It is found that the ski-opening angle should be increased in the first half of the flight, and then maintained at a constant value during the rest of the jump. Optimal control of the ski-opening angle when there is either a headwind or tailwind is also discussed. It is found that the jumper needs to control the skiopening angle over a wider range in the case of a headwind than in the case of a tailwind. The jumper's skill in controlling the ski-opening angle is very important for increasing the flight distance, especially in the case of a tailwind.  相似文献   

15.
本研究立足于对"云台山杯"U17乒乓球挑战赛的影响力的调查研究,并将其与焦作地区旅游产业和体育事业的发展相联系,从焦作地区经济发展的实际出发,坚持以人为本,努力构建社会主义和谐社会。焦作市是一个"旅游城市",旅游业的发展必将能够带动焦作地区经济发展,从而,群众体育事业才能全面、协调、可持续发展,焦作地区体育场地设施才能够完善,才能满足这个地区广大居民的需求,跟构建和谐社会主义社会相吻合。  相似文献   

16.
田径项目考核成绩综合评分方法效果的研究与分析   总被引:3,自引:1,他引:2  
科学地评价学生的体育学习成绩,是检查教学效果的重要手段。采用数理统计方法,结合田径专业的特点,优选评分模型,保证了各项目达标标准的等价性。提出了样本量较小时制订累进评分表的方法。同时对田径六项综合评分方法进行了校验,以提高定量方法在体育科学研究中的实用价值  相似文献   

17.
跳马团身前空翻起跳动作在跳马竞技中并非惊人的动作,但每个惊人的跳马动作几乎都和它的起跳技术相关连.如果在启蒙阶段起跳动作还存在着明显的技术缺陷,会给今后的跳马训练带来危害.为此,起跳技术的好坏对完成掌握跳马动作的质量尤显重要.通过对跳马团身前空翻起跳技术原理与训练中容易产生的误区以及有效的训练方法等方面进行分析,旨在共同切磋探讨,以推进科学训练.  相似文献   

18.
Research has revealed that field hockey drag flickers have greater odds of hip and lumbar injuries compared to non-drag flickers (DF). This study aimed to compare the biomechanics of a field hockey hit and a specialised field hockey drag flick. Eighteen male and seven female specialised hockey DF performed a hit and a drag flick in a motion analysis laboratory with an 18-camera three-dimensional motion analysis system and a calibrated multichannel force platform to examine differences in lower limb and lumbar kinematics and kinetics. Results revealed that drag flicks were performed with more of a forward lunge on the left lower limb resulting in significantly greater left ankle dorsiflexion, knee, hip and lumbar flexion (Ps<0.001) compared to a hit. Drag flicks were also performed with significantly greater lateral flexion (P < 0.002) and rotation of the lumbar spine (P < 0.006) compared to a hit. Differences in kinematics lead to greater shear, compression and tensile forces in multiple left lower limb and lumbar joints in the drag flick compared to the hit (P < 0.05). The biomechanical differences in drag flicks compared to a hit may have ramifications with respect to injury in field hockey drag flickers.  相似文献   

19.
Cricket bowling is traditionally thought to be a rigid-arm motion, allowing no elbow straightening during the delivery phase. Conversely, research has shown that a perfectly rigid arm through delivery is practically unattainable, which has led to rule changes over the past years. The current rule requires a bowler not to increase the elbow angle by more than 15°, thus requiring a measurement to confirm legality in “suspect” bowlers. The aims of this study were to evaluate whether the current rule is maintained over a range of bowlers and bowling styles, and to ascertain whether other kinematics measures may better differentiate between legal and suspect bowling actions. Eighty-three bowlers of varying pace were analysed using reflective markers and a high-speed (240 Hz) eight-camera motion analysis system in a laboratory. The change in elbow segment angle (minimum angle between the arm and forearm), the change in elbow extension angle with respect to the flexion–extension axis of a joint coordinate system, and the elbow extension angular velocity at ball release were measured. We found that bowlers generally bowled within a change in elbow extension angle of 15°. However, this limit was unable to differentiate groups of bowlers from those who were suspected of throwing in the past. Improved differentiation was attained using the elbow extension angular velocity at ball release. The elbow extension angular velocity at ball release may be conceptually more valid than the elbow extension angle in determining which bowlers use the velocity-contributing mechanisms of a throw. Also, a high value of elbow extension angular velocity at ball release may be related to the visual impression of throwing. Therefore, it is recommended that researchers and cricket legislators examine the feasibility of specifying a limit to the elbow extension angular velocity at ball release to determine bowling legality.  相似文献   

20.
Post-apartheid South Africa manifests poor social indicators with over half the population living below the poverty line and the worst levels of inequality in the world, with much work needed to overcome the skewed legacy of apartheid. Sport suffered in this system resulting in unequal access to sporting facilities and opportunities, meaning many South Africans cannot exercise their right to play. Despite this legacy, sport can fulfil a vital developmental role in alleviating some of these issues. The state has a major role to play but it must be supported by civil society and non-governmental organisations (NGOs) who have the ability to deliver in situations where government has struggled. This article researches the opportunities and challenges NGOs encounter when using sport for development within the education system, in post-apartheid South Africa. This study used a qualitative approach to collect data on the opportunities and challenges encountered by two NGOs based in Cape Town that use sport as a means of development, but in markedly different ways. The study suggests that NGOs face a variety of conceptual, technical, logistical and organisational challenges using sport in schools and should enact certain measures to reduce resistance from educators and ensure successful programmes. The interaction between NGOs, schools and the state Department of Education is a complicated process that presents obstacles and opportunities. Nevertheless, despite these challenges it is clear NGOs can support schools in South Africa to optimise their physical activity programmes in the backdrop of a stagnating education system and a lack of sporting support from the government. NGOs in an educational setting such as schools operate in what Houlihan has identified as a crowded policy space. Yet, the observations in this study suggest that, particularly in the context of education, a partnership policy model of NGO work is preferred.  相似文献   

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