共查询到18条相似文献，搜索用时 187 毫秒
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以建立和发展过程为划分依据,依时间纬度可将知识链成员间相互信任关系划分为:尝试性信任、维持性信任和延续性信任。在知识链经历完整生命周期假设前提下,三类信任是动态演进的,并且不同阶段受到不同因素的影响。从社会资本角度,通过博弈论的分析,得出知识链成员间相互信任的产生机制是"过程和规范"型。 相似文献
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从社会资本的结构维度、关系维度和认识维度分析了知识链社会资本促进知识链组织间知识创造的机理。知识链的社会资本通过增加知识创造机遇、降低知识创造成本、促进组织间知识创造过程、促进创造性氛围建设等方面促进知识链组织间知识创造。 相似文献
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基于社会网络理论的知识链分析 总被引：3，自引：0，他引：3
介绍了社会网络理论中的强联结与弱联结理论、社会资本理论、结构洞理论。探讨了知识链的内涵,从社会网络视角研究了知识链上的知识获取、社会网络关系、结构对知识链中的知识传递和共享的影响,以及社会网络对推动知识创新的重要作用。 相似文献
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组织智力资本的增进依赖于组织成员间广泛的共享知识。组织激励与组织文化分别代表了促进组织成员知识共享的正式和非正式组织因素成为学术界与企业界关注的焦点。鉴于鲜有研究同时关注并区分正式的组织激励和非正式的组织文化对知识共享的差异化作用机理,本研究采用修订的社会影响理论对组织激励、组织文化与知识共享三者间的关系进行了系统研究,通过对1182名知识型员工的问卷调查发现：组织激励通过顺从机制的中介效应间接影响组织成员的知识共享意愿;组织文化通过认同机制和内化机制（情感承诺）的中介效应间接影响组织成员的知识共享态度,进而最终影响组织成员的知识共享意愿。 相似文献
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On the basis of the Chinese schema, we propose that internal social capital manifests itself in the form of ‘guanxi’, trust, and norms. We discuss the concept of interpersonal relationships within the context of Chinese culture by embedding the guanxi concept into a model to investigate the relationships among the three dimensions. We used a survey-based methodology to collect data from 230 employees of the top 100 high-technology firms in Taiwan and structural equation modelling (SEM) with LISREL 8.54 to examine the hypotheses model. The results indicated that at the individual level, guanxi is positively related to both trust and norms, which are also positively related to knowledge sharing. The mediating effects of trust and norms were also found to be significant. Trust directly influences knowledge sharing, and plays a mediating role between knowledge sharing and guanxi. This suggests that knowledge sharing is likely to occur when trust exists among employees. The results further indicate that norms mediate the relationship between guanxi and knowledge sharing. Guanxi among members influences knowledge sharing; therefore, organizations require a feasible solution using the relational norms mechanism. Previous studies have either emphasized the direct influence of social capital or regarded all variables to be of similar importance for knowledge sharing; however, no clear explanations have been provided explaining its influence on knowledge sharing. We advance understanding of why social capital enhances knowledge sharing among employees and the means by which this occurs. 相似文献
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社会资本为研究异质知识流动提供新的思路,但目前缺乏社会资本对跨学科合作知识整合作用机制的研究。借鉴团队认同理论,分析跨学科研究团队社会资本的三个维度---结构资本、关系资本和认知资本对知识整合的作用机制。以团队认同为中介变量,任务互依为调节变量,构建有调节的中介模型。基于C9某研究型高校46个跨学科研究团队的346名成员的问卷调查的结构方程模型分析发现：社会资本的三个维度均显著正向影响团队认同,团队认同显著正向影响知识整合;团队认同完全中介结构资本和关系资本与知识整合的关系,部分中介认知资本与知识整合的关系;任务互依正向调节团队认同的中介作用。本研究为社会资本和知识整合研究做出了贡献并指导跨学科合作实践。 相似文献
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知识付费平台（如知乎、得到、罗辑思维等）作为一种新兴移动互联网模式,得到了快速发展。但由于知识质量不高、同质化严重等问题,用户往往缺乏付费的意愿,这将影响其成功实施。基于社会资本理论,本文研究了知识付费用户行为机理,考察了影响用户付费的显著因素。研究收集了411份有效问卷,采用结构方程模型进行分析。结果发现,社会交互连接、共同愿景和信任显著影响用户为知识付费的意向,其中信任的作用最大。研究结果启示知识付费平台应重视社会资本构建和发展,从而促进用户付费意愿和行为。 相似文献
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Ling Zhao Yaobin Lu Bin Wang Patrick Y.K. Chau Long Zhang 《International Journal of Information Management》2012
Virtual communities (VCs) are attracting more attention as they provide a platform for people to share experiences and knowledge, which may further impact their purchase decisions. From a social capital perspective, this study investigated factors that cultivate a VC member's sense of belonging and their effects on facilitating his participation in the VC in terms of the intentions to get and share experiences and knowledge. The results indicated that three factors that relate to three dimensions of social capital in the VC – familiarity with members in the VC from the structural dimension, perceived similarity with other members from the cognitive dimension, and trust in other members from the relational dimension – are all positively related to the sense of belonging, which affects intentions to get and share knowledge and mediates the relationships between social capital factors and a VC member's intentions to participate. 相似文献
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This paper aims to explore the influence of informal governance mechanisms (IGMs) on knowledge integration (KI) within cross-functional project teams (CFPTs). In order to achieve this objective, we provide a novel and distinct perspective – social capital (SC). From this perspective, we analyse three dimensions of IGMs, that is, social interaction, social trust and social cognition. Propositions on underlying influencing mechanisms of the three dimensions on KI are then empirically tested using qualitative data from semi-structured interviews and quantitative data from questionnaire surveys. Results indicate that strong social ties, mutual trust and formation of shared vision facilitate KI within CFPTs. In addition, communication platforms are encouraged to provide more opportunities for team members to exchange knowledge. This paper provides suggestions for both knowledge governance theory and project management practice. 相似文献
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在行业边界日渐模糊和跨界竞争日趋激烈的移动互联时代,内部开发与跨界拓展并重的双元创新成为企业发展的现实选择。因而激发外部资源获取、内部资源利用与内外资源融合以实现双元创新的人力资源实践成为学界与业界关注的热点。鉴于此,本研究基于资源基础、依赖及拼凑理论,界定AUO-AHRP内涵构成,并探究其对组织创新绩效的影响机理和边界条件。425名企业高层的实证研究发现：（1）AUO-AHRP对组织创新绩效有显著正向影响;（2）知识转移中介AUO-AHRP与组织创新绩效间关系;（3）社会资本负向调节AUO-AHRP对知识转移的影响及其通过知识转移对组织创新绩效的间接作用。 相似文献
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采用前因变量和后果变量的模式,对知识网络中相互信任的影响因素进行了分类概括,以满足博弈论推断出的相互信任建立前提条件为出发点,从影响因素着手,推断出知识网络中组织之间相互信任的四类建立机制,并构建出对应的模型图,最后通过案例分析对文中观点加以检验. 相似文献
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社会成员间的相互信任既是社会和谐的前提,也是社会和谐的重要特征。本文从社会学的角度出发,以社会文化变迁为背景,分析中国社会转型期产生社会信任危机的原因以及表现,力图寻找影响中国社会信任机制建立的社会结构因素和文化规范因素,为建立新的基于社会制度的法理社会信任机制提供依据。并尝试性提出一些解决社会信任危机,重建社会法理信任机制的建议。 相似文献