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从政策工具、价值属性和生命周期三个维度构建了众创空间政策分析框架,并运用该分析框架对对4个国家部委文件和39个省市众创空间政策文件进行分析评价。研究发现,众创空间政策体系覆盖了供给、需要和环境三个层面,具有低成本、便利化、全要素、开放式四个价值属性,贯穿了创建、成长和维护三个环节,但存在忽视环境氛围的营造,全要素价值属性体现不足,没有重视众创空间成长和维护等问题。为促进众创空间可持续发展,政策体系应更加注重政策的协同性、适度性,更加注重激发市场活力。 相似文献
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以我国众创空间政策为研究对象,建立众创空间政策供给-需求分析评估模型,采取政策工具量化分析手段研究政策工具供给结构的有效性;并以6…959家众创空间统计数据为基础,运用SPSS层次回归模型,从价值发现、企业初创、成长创造、财务绩效4个方面对众创空间政策效果进行实证分析。研究发现:…我国众创空间政策工具供给的覆盖面较广,但政府介入力度较强的政策工具偏多,部分有效的政策工具使用不足;自由放任型、部分参与型、策略引导型和政府主导型4类政策工具对价值发现、企业初创、成长创造和财务绩效发挥不同的作用效果,有些政策工具甚至产生抑制作用。最后提出应不断优化众创空间政策供给体系、建立政策效果跟踪反馈机制、完善众创空间政策实施保障体系等建议。 相似文献
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本文首先对广东省近五年出台支持众创空间发展的相关政策文件进行了梳理,进而基于2016-2019年度的最新统计数据对广东省众创空间整体发展现状、运营状况及服务对象等情况进行评价分析。研究发现,(1)众创空间市场化运营程度高,但政策环境有待优化,存在区域发展两极分化严重的现象;(2)项目投融资难度大、众创空间服务覆盖面窄,难以形成良好的投融资生态;(3)国际交流合作频率逐年增长,众创空间中海外及留学生等高层次人才及海外入驻项目数量可观。基于研究结果,提出三点针对性的政策建议,以期为推动广东省众创空间发展模式从追求“量”的粗放型发展方式向追求“质”的效率驱动发展提供参考与借鉴。 相似文献
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文章以全国众创空间政策为研究对象,建立了众创空间政策“供给-需求”分析评估模型,并采取政策工具量化分析手段,研究政策工具供给结构的有效性,并以全国6959家众创空间统计数据为基础,运用SPSS层次回归模型,从价值发现、企业初创、成长创造、财务绩效四个方面对中国众创空间政策效果进行实证分析。研究结果发现,政策工具供给覆盖面较广,但政府介入力度较强的政策工具偏多,部分有效的政策工具使用不足,自由放任型、部分参与型、策略引导型和政府主导型四类政策工具,对价值发现、企业初创、成长创造和财务绩效发挥不同的作用效果,有些政策工具甚至产生抑制作用。文章提出如下建议：应不断优化众创空间政策供给体系,建立政策效果跟踪反馈机制,完善众创空间政策实施保障体系。 相似文献
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从政策扶持、基础服务、创业服务、资源集聚、服务成效五方面入手,构建高校众创空间创新孵化能力评价指标体系,利用科技部2019年公布的长三角、珠三角、京津冀地区72家国家备案高校众创空间相关数据,运用模糊层次分析法进行实证测度.结果表明:长三角地区国家备案高校众创空间的创孵能力最强,其次为京津冀地区,最后为珠三角地区;各区域之间高校众创空间发展水平差异较大,且区域内各城市高校众创空间发展亦不均衡,其中北京高校众创空间的数量最多、创孵能力也最强.针对高校众创空间在投融资服务、技术创新服务、创业导师资源、外部资源链接、服务成效等方面存在的问题,提出加强对高校众创空间的政策扶持、调整创新创业人才结构、加强区域内外交流合作、结合地方产业需求提供服务等对策建议. 相似文献
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基于对京沪江鄂四地的农业众创空间的实地调研,分析总结出我国农业众创空间发展的四种典型模式,并从政策环境、产业环境、资源禀赋等角度提出四种典型模式面临的发展困境。通过对目前我国已经形成的四种农业众创空间典型模式的对比,分析出四种模式中的共性特征和个性差异,总结出有利于农业众创空间发展的关键因素,分析出我国农业众创空间整体发展面临的关键问题,并从政策激励、专业化发展、产业融合发展和制度建设等方面提出了促进我国农业众创空间发展的思考,以期为优化我国农业众创空间发展模式,明确发展定位和在农业供给侧结构性改革和乡村振兴战略中更好发挥作用提供有益参考。 相似文献
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国内外众创空间现状及模式分析 总被引：1，自引：0，他引：1
经济新常态下,调动普通大众的创新创业积极性是中国经济持续增长、人口红利再次发力的重要途径,众创空间在此背景下应运而生。众创空间是一类新型的科技企业孵化器,主要针对早期创业、满足了网络时代大众创新创业的新需求,并且具有开放和资源共享等特征。梳理我国众创空间数量与分布、发展模式以及各地方支持政策,并对国外典型众创空间发展模式进行分析,提出进一步发展我国众创空间的政策建议。 相似文献
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《中国科学院院刊(英文版)》2008,22(1):2-3
CAS should stick to the principle of rendering service to, and giving impetus for, the development of China＇s science enterprise by making S＆T innovations, said CAS President LU Yongxiang. The CAS president made the remarks in a recent talk to communicate the gist of the winter session of the Party＇s Leading-member Group at CAS, which was held from 7 to 11 January in Beijing. 相似文献
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《中国科学院院刊(英文版)》2008,22(1)
With great care, Dr. ZHOU Zhonghe takes out a package wrapped by cotton tissue from a drawer and says: "This is the gem of our collections: the fossil of a bird that lived 125 million years ago!" Then, pointing at a tiny mound, he explains: "Look, this is the claw and that is the head. It was in the egg shell and ready to hatch ... The species fell into a family of waterside inhabitants." 相似文献
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《中国科学院院刊(英文版)》2008,22(1):13-14
Aresearch project on the greenhouse cultivation of Swertia chirayita Buch Ham, a popular herbal drug used by the Tibetan people against liver and gallbladder diseases, recently passed the acceptance check by a panel of experts under the auspices of Qinghai Provincial S＆T Bureau. The feat was accomplished by researchers from the Lanzhoubased CAS Northwest Institute of Plateau Biology. 相似文献
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The research into the origins of domestic animals is of significance not only for understanding their development per se but also for making clear the human society evolution. Although there are evidences to show that pigs were independently domesticated in a variety of places throughout the world the detailed scenario of the origin dispersal of domestic pigs in East Asia remains unclear.…… 《中国科学院院刊(英文版)》2008,22(1):7-7
The research into the origins of domestic animals is of significance not only for understanding their development per se, but also for making clear the human society evolution. Although there are evidences to show that pigs were independently domesticated in a variety of places throughout the world, the detailed scenario of the origin and dispersal of domestic pigs in East Asia remains unclear. 相似文献
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Among the galaxy of research development organizations in northwest Beijing's Zhongguancun district known as China's Silicon Valley two are especially well-known to IT researchers: Microsoft Research Asia 《中国科学院院刊(英文版)》2008,22(1):47-49
Among the galaxy of research and development organizations in northwest Beijing＇s Zhongguancun district, known as China＇s Silicon Valley, two are especially well-known to IT researchers： Microsoft Research Asia （MSRA）, and, within a few blocks on the other side of the street, the CAS Institute of Automation （CASIA）. While most people in Chinese scientific organizations strive to move to a large foreign counterpart, Dr. Stan Z. Li （LI Ziqing） moves against the stream. 相似文献
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Prof. SUN Changpu from the CAS Institute of Theoretical Physics coworkers from University of Basel in Switzerland have worked out a way - at least in theory - to split a beam of molecules according to their chirality. The technique involves passing the molecules through three different laser beams is similar to the famous Stern-Gerlach effect whereby a beam of atoms passing through a magnetic field is split in two according to the atoms' spin states 《中国科学院院刊(英文版)》2008,22(1):23-23
Prof. SUN Changpu from the CAS Institute of Theoretical Physics and coworkers from University of Basel in Switzerland have worked out a way --at least in theory --to split a beam of molecules according to their chirality. The technique involves passing the molecules through three different laser beams and is similar to the famous Stern-Gerlach effect, whereby a beam of atoms passing through a magnetic field is split in two according to the atoms＇ spin states （Phys. Rev. Lett. 99 130403）. 相似文献
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《中国科学院院刊(英文版)》2014,(3):212-213
<正>In February 2014,the 30th Chinese Antarctic inland expedition team reported that they have successfully conducted the seeing measurement at the Antarctic Taishan Station using a Differential Image Motion Monitor(DIMM)developed by the Nanjing Institute of Astronomical Optic and Technology(NIAOT),Chinese Academy of Sciences.In astronomy,seeing is a physical parameter that describes the irregular movement and blur of the star 相似文献
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XIN Ling 《中国科学院院刊(英文版)》2014,(4):270-271
Amassive overhaul is coming to the Chinese Academy of Sciences （CAS）. To straighten its ＂fragmented, inefficient research＂, the academy has decided to restructure its 104 institutes for better teamwork. 相似文献
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SONG Jianlan 《中国科学院院刊(英文版)》2014,(4)
<正>DNA demethylation in mammalian zygotes,a biochemical process through which the parental genomes let go the epigenetic marks from their"past lives"to obtain totipotency,has long fascinated biologists:how does it happen?A joint team at the CAS Shanghai Institutes for Biological Sciences tells a surprising story. 相似文献
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China is one of the fastest growing economies worldwide. Are science and research also in the fast lane? We talked with LUO Yuan, scientist at the Institute of Coal Chemistry in Shanxi, and Axel Mosig, Professor at Ruhr University in Bochum, who has first-hand experience working and living in China. 相似文献