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隐性知识管理及基于网络的交流平台的研究 总被引:13,自引:0,他引:13
21世纪是知识经济时代,知识已成为企业重要的生产要素,KM(Knowledge Management,知识管理)尤其是KM中的隐性知识的管理对企业提高创新和竞争能力具有重要的现实意义。本文主要针对隐性知识管理进行了分析和阐述:首先阐明KM必须同时兼顾显性知识和隐性知识,接着进一步分析了企业内隐性知识的转化历程及隐性知识管理中存在的主要障碍。在此基础提出了企业进行隐性知识管理的框架,并基于该框架模型开发了一个基于网络的隐性知识交流共享平台,在实际应用中取得了较好的效果。 相似文献
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基于计划行为理论,围绕高校创新型科研团队隐性知识共享意愿展开研究,构建了研究模型,以国内26所重点高校的科研团队为样本并运用结构方程模型对其进行了检验和修正。研究结果表明:个体特征(需要满足度、利他主义、荣誉感)、内部机制(人际信任、团队凝聚力、授权式领导)、支撑性框架(自我效能、资源充足度)对高校创新型科研团队隐性知识共享意愿有显著的正向影响;支撑性框架维度中的成员异质性对其有显著的负向影响。最后,根据以上研究结果提出了提高高校创新型科研团队隐性知识共享意愿的策略及建议,为提高其科研创新能力提供了有益的指导。 相似文献
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KM中的双线知识集成策略 总被引:4,自引:0,他引:4
张建华 《科学学与科学技术管理》2006,27(9):103-107
针对当前知识管理研究对知识集成不够重视、研究远未成熟的现实,首先对知识集成的概念、意义与分类进行了分析和阐释;进而提出了知识集成的方法框架,并分别探讨了“面向应用层次”和“面向对象层次”的知识集成策略与方案,以指导企业知识管理的具体实施过程。 相似文献
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现有研究对技术知识的片面认识使得其外延探索较难得到实质进展,既有研究框架仍未能对技术知识的产生机理做系统性阐释。从技术知识的内涵与产生机理等方面进行系统评述,基于知识与技术间的关联,将技术前和技术后两种技术知识维度融合于静态和动态两大研究视角,构建技术知识诠释框架雏形,以期促进技术知识前沿理论问题的顺利探究,为知识观理论的应用提供有益的辨析思路。 相似文献
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系统思考及其在知识管理中应用分析 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
知识管理需要有效方法的支撑以更好地在组织中实施。本文首先对系统理论和方法的新发展-系统思考的提出背景、系统思考的内涵及其主要内容进行概括研究,结合知识管理中知识的整体性视角和知识管理本身发展需要,从理论借鉴、分析框架和方法运用三个方面提出系统思考为组织进行有效的知识管理提供了可操作性的方法支持。指出基于系统思考(系统方法论)的知识管理研究为未来整合研究的方向之一。 相似文献
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分析知识创新服务的用户需求环境和信息技术环境,在研究网络环境下知识创新的知识流动过程基础上,提出了网络环境下知识创新服务运行机制的基本框架,并探索了框架内各服务机制的模型及应用中可能出现的问题. 相似文献
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为更好的实现企业应用集成(EAI),在介绍AJAX和Web Services技术原理的基础上提出使用Web Services实现异构数据源集成、使用AJAX提高系统响应速度的EAI方案。该方案能够解决EAI中数据紧密耦合和服务器负担过重的问题,为企业应用集成提出了一条新的思路。 相似文献
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Muhammad Mustafa Kamal Vishanth Weerakkody Steve Jones 《International Journal of Information Management》2009
This case focuses on enterprise application integration (EAI) in facilitating integrated electronic Government (e-Government) service delivery in a Welsh local authority. Whilst the development of a heterogeneous information technology (IT) infrastructure in the case organisation caused several integration problems, following a non-EAI approach was regarded as satisfactory by the management. The empirical findings illustrate that although the argument for EAI adoption was initially not seen as cost effective, strategically the decision not to implement EAI caused difficulties in the long term for realising integrated e-Government services. 相似文献
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Muhammad Mustafa KamalAuthor Vitae 《International Journal of Information Management》2011,31(3):294-300
Information Technology (IT) infrastructure integration and knowledge management (KM) share communal objectives e.g. to transform organisations into more effective and efficient, agile and innovative, and more responsive to market changes. Such an association when assimilates bona fide knowledge management philosophy, it offers the IT departments a headship opportunity for organisational transformation in correlation with the rest of the organisation. Despite more than a decade of active research and practice in this complex problem area, advocates still perceive that Local Government Authorities (LGAs) lack integrated IT infrastructures that have resulted in the generation of data inconsistencies and redundancies, inefficient knowledge exchange and reduction in service quality and delivery. In the recent years, several LGAs have implemented Enterprise Application Integration (EAI) solutions to integrate their IT infrastructure. However, on analysing the relevant research studies, it is noticeable that application of EAI has been practiced at a larger scale in the private domain but to limited scale in the public domain. The shortage of such research studies presents a knowledge gap that needs to be endorsed. This research adapts a Revised Model for Integration Layers (REAL). By adapting to this model, it is exemplified that EAI achieves integration at five layers namely: connectivity, transportation, transformation, process integration and knowledge integration. The methodology for validating this model included a qualitative analysis of data gathered from formal interviews, observations and archive documents guided by initial conceptual observations from the literature. The findings indicate that cases leading to data inconsistencies and replication can be prevented by integrating knowledge through EAI. 相似文献
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local government authorities (LGAs) are organised around operational structures with business processes spanning within departments and across other government organisations. In such an organisational setting, the harmonisation of Information Technology (IT) operations, integration of cross-departmental processes and the underlying Information Systems (IS) signifies a challenge in delivering integrated services. This paper attempts to explore enterprise application integration (EAI) adoption in the UK local government authorities (LGAs). Despite the hype of EAI adoption in private domain, its application in LGAs is inadequate as there is a lack of adoption models/frameworks that can be used by the public sector. The context of the study is to consider the transformation of IT infrastructure management and operations with EAI technologies. The empirical findings, generated through a detailed case analysis, manifestly exemplify that EAI predominantly acts as a ‘back-office’ technology that facilitates operations by developing a flexible and maintainable integrated IT infrastructure. Our proposed framework is believed to be imperative and unique as it provides a more systematic way to examine the adoption of integration technologies, extends the established norms for EAI adoption by utilising a prioritisation technique to classify the importance of factors. The contribution of the research extends the literature on EAI and identifies theoretical and practical opportunities that facilitate LGAs in their decision-making process to produce more robust proposals for EAI adoption. 相似文献
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本文从协同电子商务促进了信息资源的分享与交流、促进了信息资源的整合、促进了知识创新等分析了协同电子商务环境下信息资源共享问题,并探讨了在该环境下实现信息资源共享的EAI模式。 相似文献
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总结了“数据库系统应用”实践课程面临的问题,从教学理念、教学内容、教学过程和教学考评四个环节探索了“数据库系统应用”实践课程的移动终端教学模式改革。通过微信公众号问卷调查平台调查收到了512份有效度调查表,调查者对课程的改革效果满意度为9.12分,处于比较满意和十分满意之间。“数据库系统应用”实践课程达到了“两性一度”的“金课”建设效果。 相似文献
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本文介绍了转炉煤气干法除尘技术在国内的应用情况,同时针对该系统出现的主要问题进行了分析并给出了解决办法和措施,为系统设计、运行、维护提供指导。 相似文献