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1.
The current Examination Guidelines provide that when the Chinese applicant is an entity, he/it is required to have the status of legal person, otherwise, he/it would not be permitted to apply for patent. This provision, having excluded some non-legal-person organisations that are lawfully established, capable of bearing liability, and entitled to the right of civil action from the scope of protection under the patent law, is detrimental to the encouragement and transfer of invention-creations. This article will be presenting an analysis of the issue and recommending amendment to the Examination Guidelines.  相似文献   

2.
Cancer is a primary threat to human health as it kills millions of people each year.Scientists have shown that 75% of human cancers have an abnormal number of chromosomes in cells,and the proportion of the cells with an abnormal chromosome number is tightly and positively related to malignance progression and metastasis of cancers. But the pathological mechanism behind the anomaly still remains unknown.  相似文献   

3.
Landing on the Moon has been a dream of the Chinese nation for thousands of years. In addition to providing an important support to the longterm, sustainable development of human society, lunar exploration will be a novel opportunity for China's scientific and technological progress and economic prosperity, explains OUYANG Ziyuan, chief scientist of China's Lunar Exploration Program and an astro- and geo-chemist from the CAS Institute of Geochemistry, in an recent article in the Guangming Daily.  相似文献   

4.
Humanities Forum     
A humanities forum was un-veiled April 15 at the GreatHall of the People inBeijing. With an objective to facili-tate academic exchanges between re-searchers in both fields of naturalscience and humanities, the forumplans to offer a series of lectures bywell-known Chinese and overseasscholars. CAS President Lu Yongxiang,an initiator of this event, makes anopening speech at the forum.nHumanities Forum…  相似文献   

5.
Since CAS is charged with the key task of carrying out strategic, fundamental and forward-looking studies for this country, it is incumbent upon CAS scientists to take an active part in the National Program for the Development of Western China. This is also an important part of the national Knowledge Innovation Program (KIP) spearheaded by CAS. Over the past two years, CAS has made a series of remarkable advances in Western China with regard to the development of research bases, exploration of crucial scientific problems, the training of talented people, and providing consultation services for decision makers.With the furtherance of the national drive to develop the country's western region, CAS will step up its efforts and increase its funding, to make more and greater contributions to the overall development of the region.  相似文献   

6.
The CAS has an unmatchedcollection of biological speci-mens in China, with up to 16million items in its 24 biologicalspecimen centers (including thoseunder the dual administration of theCAS and local governments), ac-counting for 85% of the nationaltotal, according to an article by TongFengqin and Song Suyin in the firstissue of Science News in 2003. Inthe context of knowledge innovationprogram (KIP) piloted by the CAS,the development of these centers isgaining momentum.Some of the cent…  相似文献   

7.
With the support of the central government, the Knowledge Innovation Program (KIP) was initiated by CAS in 1998 in an effort to build a national innovation system at the advent of a knowledge-based economy. Since then, scores of major projects under the Program have been launched with an objective to address the key S&T issues that are of strategic significance to the economic development, national security and social sustainable development in China. Through integrating CAS strengths with social resources, these projects have scored encouraging achievements.  相似文献   

8.
This article is intended to present an overview of the application and development of prior art defence against patent infringement allegation in China,with an analysis of some typical cases and a review of the evolution of some of the events.  相似文献   

9.
Researchers with the Balloon Aircraft Research Center (BARC) of the Academy of Opto-electronics, CAS, succeeded in their first test flight of an aeroboat with a flight altitude up to 1,000 meters and an effective payload of 20 kilograms in Shandong on 25 December, 2007. Named as KF-15, the airship is an intermediate achievement scored by a CAS research project to address key technology for building a stratospheric platform. Scientists say the feat marks that their research has entered the stage of practi...  相似文献   

10.
Under the Patent Cooperation Treaty (PCT) and its Regulations, a PCT international application will, from the date of filing to the date of patent grant, go through quite a long process of the international phase and national phase. In the international phase, an applicant may amend his/its application according to Articles 19 and 34 of the PCT. Besides, under Article 28 or 41 of the PCT and Rules 51 and 109 of the Implementing Regulations of the Patent Law, an appli-  相似文献   

11.
刘欣怡 《科教文汇》2020,(6):125-126,170
课外阅读对于学生丰富知识、开阔视野具有重要作用。但当前的语文课外阅读存在阅读目的“急功好利”、阅读内容“鱼龙混杂”、阅读方法“囫囵吞枣”等现象。究其原因,主要是学生的“随意”阅读、老师的“随意”指导和家长的“随意”心态。因此,本文提出了语文课外阅读从“随意”走向“遂意”的对策:一是将“功利化”与“无目的化”的阅读目标相平衡;二是将“规范化”与“个性化”的阅读内容相融合;三是将“精细化”与“多样化”的阅读方法相结合。  相似文献   

12.
前景化是文学语言中的一个重要特点。作为文体学中的一个重要概念,前景化在文体分析中起着重要作用。分析前景化特点能够使我们更好得理解文学作品。几乎在所有的文学作品中都能够找到前景化的痕迹,但前景化在不同的文学作品中具有不同的形式,发挥不同的作用。本文首先讨论了前景化与小说的关系,然后进一步探讨两种类型小说的前景化特点:现代主义小说和现实主义小说。  相似文献   

13.
于英香  肖春红 《情报杂志》2012,31(5):161-165
我国电子文件管理国家战略提出了统一性、全局性和战略性的"国家化"诉求;而地方档案部门管理分散性、局部性和短期性的发展现状,形成了电子文件管理的"区域性"态势。"国家化"与"区域性"在政策、标准以及项目的推进等方面有较明显的冲突,给电子文件管理国家战略的实施带来了困难。  相似文献   

14.
李勃昕  韩先锋  李辉 《科研管理》2021,42(8):122-130
以“引进来”与“走出去”的双向共生视角,采用面板回归方法系统研究中国资本流动的交互创新溢出影响,结果发现:FDI对区域创新具有动态抑制性影响,而OFDI的创新溢出呈现出“U”型三重门槛特征,较高强度的OFDI才能促进区域创新提升;“引进来”与“走出去”存在显著的交互创新溢出,高强度的OFDI有助于扭转FDI创新溢出瓶颈,而适度的FDI 有利于撬动OFDI创新溢出最大化。进一步研究还发现,中国资本双向流动的交互创新溢出存在显著的空间异质性,高强度的OFDI有利于扭转东部地区FDI创新溢出瓶颈,但并未改变其他地区FDI的创新抑制影响;东部地区FDI能够正向调节OFDI创新溢出效应,而中西部地区过高强度的FDI会弱化甚至抑制OFDI创新溢出。因而要分层次科学协调“引进来”和“走出去”,系统激励资本流动的创新溢出红利。  相似文献   

15.
"似"与"等"的美学思想在翻译中的体现   总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1  
中西译论各自所倡导的“似”和“等”翻译原则,都有其美学传统。本文从中西美学思想在艺术实践中的体现入手,探讨了中西美学思想在翻译中的体现,认为“形式对等”和“形似”、“动态对等”和“神似”在诸多方面有共同之处,可以对其加以沟通,并就在英汉翻译实践中如何运用它们提出了自己的观点。笔者认为,像“形似”和“神似”一样,“形式对等”和“动态对等”也可作为英汉文学翻译的原则,以“等效原则”作为衡量的尺度。“等效原则”也是相对的,但应成为译者努力争取的目标。  相似文献   

16.
Stanley Milgram's study of "obedience to authority" is one of the best-known psychological experiments of the twentieth century. This essay examines the study's special charisma through a detailed consideration of the intellectual, cultural, and gender contexts of Cold War America. It suggests that Milgram presented not a "timeless" experiment on "human nature" but, rather, a historically contingent, scientifically sanctioned "performance" of American masculinity at a time of heightened male anxiety. The essay argues that this gendered context invested the obedience experiments with an extraordinary plausibility, immediacy, and relevance. Immersed in a discourse of masculinity besieged, many Americans read the obedience experiments not as a fanciful study of laboratory brutality but as confirmation of their worst fears. Milgram's extraordinary success thus lay not in his "discovery" of the fragility of individual conscience but in his theatrical flair for staging culturally relevant masculine performances.  相似文献   

17.
"参考文献"与"引文"的差异   总被引:2,自引:1,他引:2  
林晓军  王昕 《情报科学》2000,18(2):180-181,184
"参考文献"、"引文"是文献计量学中引文分析法常用的两个学术用语,针对目前某些文献中对这两个术语使用比较混乱的现象,本文从信息的角度论述了这两个术语的基本概念和相互关系.  相似文献   

18.
《马丁·菲耶罗》是一部长篇叙事诗,是阿根廷高乔文学的巅峰之作,被奉为阿根廷民族史诗。创作于19世纪80年代,至今已被翻译成世界上70多种语言。诗人何塞·埃尔南德斯用高乔人的语言进行艺术创作,方言俚语丰富、戏言妙语诸多、地域文化气息浓郁,还有大量的比喻和双关修辞,语言特色突出。该文将以赵振江所译的《马丁·菲耶罗》中文译本为例,分析译者在再现原著语言特色上所表现出的“创造性叛逆”。  相似文献   

19.
关于情报学学科的名称   总被引:9,自引:2,他引:7  
刘植惠 《情报科学》1999,17(1):25-28
信息与情报各有其特定的涵义,两者不能等同。“科技情报”更名为“科技信息”不是一次成功的举措。作为主要研究科技情报规律性的情报学有其独特的研究对象和研究领域,目前这一学科的名称不宜改动。  相似文献   

20.
基于国内外相关理论的研究和我国客观现实的需要,在对构建产学合作制度化联合创新组织进行理论透析的基础上,提出“流程型”产业资源共享的信息化、虚拟型、制度化的联合创新组织模式架构。并就创新投入、创新资源、创新产权、创新组织的制度安排作出框架性的设计。  相似文献   

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