共查询到20条相似文献，搜索用时 62 毫秒
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嘉行 《语文世界(高中版)》2013,(6):34
"词典"与"辞典"的问答——谈"词"与"辞"问:为什么同是语言文字类工具书,有的叫"词典",有的称"辞典"?答:从本质上说,两类辞书没有什么不同,如"辞源""辞海"你叫它"词源""词海"也未尝不可,因为在文辞、语句义上,"词、辞"用法是相通的。如果一定要界定的话,"词典"指的是:收集词语,按一定顺序编排,并注音、释义,供人查阅参考的工具书;"辞典"指的是:收集专科或百科词语,按一定顺序编排,并给予解释,供人查阅参考的工具书。(见《现代汉语规范词典》) 相似文献
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杨德柱 《遵义师范学院学报》2007,9(6):44-45
元明清白话作品中常见"蒿恼"或"薅恼"一词,"蒿(薅)恼"义为"搅扰,打扰",从《说文解字》及"蒿""薅"的形义关系分析,"蒿""薅"不可能从本身的意义引申出"搅扰,打扰",从而断定,"蒿(薅)"作"搅扰,打扰"义是假借用法;同时,从《广韵》出发,结合古书用例,证明"蒿(薅)"的本字应是"挠"。 相似文献
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曹津源 《中学生优秀作文(初中版)》2013,(Z1):115-119
关注2011年和2012年全国各地中考作文命题,可以发现一种"同域近义"现象——被广泛看好的热点词语越来越多地在题目中"亮相",给人的感觉用"目不暇接"形容并不为过。例如"爱""乐""美(丽)"这三个词入题的就有:《欢乐一家亲》(丽水),《收获快乐》(绵阳),《我的快乐来自——》(无锡),《快乐生活》(十堰),《聊一聊快乐的往事》(安顺),《享受快乐》(娄底);《成长的烦恼与快乐》 相似文献
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赖慧 《兰州教育学院学报》2013,(2):30-32,50
战国时期,"形""容"同义联合成名词,初始义为事物的形态、形状;在战国后期,"形容"由此引申为"容貌、模样"义,并成为该词核心义位,沿用至民国;同一时期内,"形容"还存在另一义位———"盛德的体现",但该义位在元代基本消失;中唐开始,"形容"产生另一引申义,指"对事情的形象或性质加以描述",此义位沿用至今。本文通过遍查各时期文献,以探寻"形容"一词的词义演变过程。 相似文献
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刘志军 《语文月刊(学术综合版)》2015,(2):11
梁衡先生的散文《夏》(苏教版语文教材七年级上册)中有这样一句话"山坡上芊芊的细草渐渐长成一片密密的厚发",其中"芊芊"一词用得并不贴切,我认为此处应该用"纤纤"。先来看看这两个词的词义,芊芊:1草木茂盛的样子,2碧绿色。朱自清《"海阔天空"与"古今中外"》:"芊芊的碧草踏在脚上软软的,正像吃樱花糖。"纤纤:形容小巧或细长而柔美。清代诗人纳兰性德《赤枣子》词:"风淅淅,雨纤纤,难怪春愁细细添。"这两个词语来形容"草"的情态都是可以 相似文献
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1.关于词语含义的设题例1."好久以来,‘故乡’就吸引着我",句中"故乡"一词的含义是_____。(2006年湖南卷《在山阴道上》)例2.怎样理解"道旁石""补天手"在文中的含义? (2007年全国卷Ⅱ《海南杂忆》) 相似文献
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罗艳萍 《读与写:教育教学刊》2008,5(6)
The communication of people partially is the communication of cultures. Culture has a direct effect on international commercial activities in all aspects. Different conceptions about time, space, equality, law and the like, lead people to deal with things in different ways. So to know cultures of the counterpart is to facil-itate our enterprises so as to have a smooth and successful communication in commercial activity. 相似文献
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邱崇丙 《唐山师范学院学报》2014,(1):21-23
汉字的六书,《说文》对“转注”一类,语焉不详。后世学者提及转注,也仅限于许慎所举出的例字。《汉字例说》一文,作者从转注的角度综合考虑,对部分现代常用字作了分析,跟传统的解释有所不同。希望能抛砖引玉,互相切磋,以推进学术研究。 相似文献
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Richard Denner 《海外英语》2007,(4):14-15
Rosco and I wait for the fishermen to return.I sit at a wooden bench near the store at Mt.Baker Resort and watch the clouds change shape. Rosco has my belt around his neck and an eight foot tow chain hooked to a tree. Dogs must be on a leash. Ducks and rabbits are loose. 相似文献
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Given a graph G,a subgraph C is called a clique of G if C is a complete subgraph of G maximal under inclusion and |C|≥2. A clique-transversal set S of G is a set of vertices of G such that S meets all cliques of G. The clique-transversal number, denoted as TC (G), is the minimum cardinality of a clique-transversal set in G. The clique-graph of G, denoted as K (G), is the graph obtained by taking the cliques of G as vertices, and two vertices are adjacent if and only if the corresponding cliques in G have nonempty intersection. Let F be a class of graphs G such that F={G|K(G) is a tree}. In this paper the graphs in F having independent clique-transversal sets are shown and thus TC (G)/|G|≤1/2 for all G ∈ F. 相似文献
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陈美曦 《山东教育学院学报》2008,23(2):103-107
Different nations have different social cultures, and the social culture of every nation is developing with the development of the nation, language is greatly influenced by social culture, which enables language to possess national and historical characteristics. Word is the smallest, independent, meaningful linguistic unit of language. It can well reflect the national and historical characteristics. From synchronic aspect, the social and cultural influence on word meaning is mainly embodied in conceptual and associative meanings of word. The incorrespondence of word meaning is a phenomenon that exists in both conceptual and associative meanings of word among different languages. From diachronic aspect, the development of social culture causes some changes of word meaning to some extent. Therefore, social culture plays a key role in vocabulary learning and mastery of a language. 相似文献
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Rachel Zupek 《海外英语》2007,(11):40-41
我们绝大部分人都同意一件事情——我们喜欢金钱。但是你对金钱的喜欢之情足够到让你创立一份事业么?.财富通常被人忽视,主要在于人们不能真正了 相似文献
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《海外英语》2007,(4):36
There are numbers of crossroads on our long and unpredictable life journey where we totally have no idea about which direction to choose. No matter what our decision is, we should not turn back, but face the music and go ahead instead. I am this kind of girl who always does try without regretting, one example is how I dealt with my love. 相似文献
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YANGShiguo 《重庆大学学报(英文版)》2004,3(1):86-88
The problem on the geometrc inequalities involving an n-dimensional simplex and its inscribed simplex is studied. Aninequality is established, which reveals that the difference between the squared circumradius of the n-dimensional simplex andthe squared distance between its circumcenter and barycenter times the squared circumradius of its inscribed simplex is not lessthan the 2(n-1)th power of n times its squared inradius, and is equal to when the simplex is regular and its inscribed siplex is atangent point one. Deduction from this inequality reaches a generalization of n-dimensional Euler inequality indicating that thecircumradius of the simplex is not less than the n-fold inradius. Another inequality is derived to present the relationship betweenthe circumradius of the n-dimensional simplex and the circumradius and inradius of its pedal simplex. 相似文献
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Migration occurs behind a variety of reasons and has a great effect on the whole world. People may migrate in order to improve their economic situation, or in order to escape civil strife, persecution, and environmental disasters. The impact of migration is complex, bringing both benefits anddisadvantages. This paper briefly talks about the causes of migration, the allocation of benefits, and the ways in which individual countries and the international community deal with this important subject. 相似文献