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1.
总结经验,坚持和完善高校教师职务评聘制度———辽宁省高校教师职务评聘工作十年回顾辽宁省教委人事处张学广李庆才关键词:高校教师职务评聘制度经验回顾自1986年党中央、国务院批准“改革职称评定,实行专业技术职务聘任制”以来,高等学校教师职务评聘工作以坚实...  相似文献   

2.
长期以来,中小学管理人员依附教师评聘专业技术职务,不利于提升职称制度的公信力,也容易导致资源配置不公,实质上是一种伪全能学校治理模式。随着教师与管理者专业化程度的越来越高,管理者与教师出现分化,管理者需要与教师一样,获得具有符号意义的专业技术职务。中小学管理系列专业技术职务评聘需要从社会需求、政府期望、内在认同三方面破除路径依赖,走向渐进改革,既维护现有评聘制度的稳定性,又减少政策实践的阻抗,让政策改革的长远收益大于短期成本。  相似文献   

3.
卢淼 《职教通讯》2015,(23):49-51
高等职业教育自发端及至规模化发展的今天,高职院校教师的专业技术职务评聘经历了沿用本科院校的评聘标准到类型化创新的变革。论文以山东省等省市高职院校教师专业技术职务评聘标准的变化为例,结合国家对职业教育教师任职资格的新要求,就当下高职院校教师专业技术职务评聘制度的改革及其意义进行了探讨,并提出了改革过程中需要注意的问题。  相似文献   

4.
高职院校是为我国培养专业技术人才的院校,它的教学内容、教学方法与本科高校有着很多的不同,因此关于高职院校教师专业技术职务评聘体系也应该自成一套体系,具有自身的特色,但是目前的高职院校教师专业技术职务评聘体系具有较多的问题,很多高职院校的教师专业技术职务评聘体系中还留存着本科高校的影子,因此需要针对现状作出适当的调整,探索高职院校教师专业技术职务评聘体系构建的方法。本文通过高职院校教师专业技术职务评聘体系概况、还有构建原则、构建方法三个方向进行讨论,进而了解构建这个体系的概念和作用,提高我国的教学体系,教学质量,和教学方法。  相似文献   

5.
浅议专业技术人员职务评聘工作改革   总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1  
目前,我国的专业技术人员的职务评聘办法,存在着诸多弊端,严重阻碍了专业技术人员队伍的建设。专业技术人员职务评聘办法需要改革,取消评聘指标,制定新的专业技术人员职务晋升标准,已迫在眉睫。  相似文献   

6.
针对教师职务评聘工作中出现的评聘不分现象,提出改革的方向是实行评聘分开、竞争上岗,彻底打破教师职务评聘终身制,使职务评聘工作从职数管理向岗位管理转变.  相似文献   

7.
伊通满族自治县开展的中小学教师专业技术职务“评聘合一”改革工作已取得了显著的成果,受到了国家教育部、人事部的充分肯定。此项改革办较好地解决了教师职务评聘中存在的一些矛盾和问题,行到了业内人士的认可,受到了广大教师的欢迎。他们的工作经验在2004年12月27日召开的“全国中小学人事制度改革工作座谈会”上进行了交流。  相似文献   

8.
从2007年6月16日起,吉林省31万中小学教师将不再评职称,全部改为评聘结合。 实行此项制度可打破专业技术职务终身制,解决长期以来中小学教师能进不能出、专业技术职务能上不能下、教师待遇能高不能低等问题,给每位教师平等竞争机会。同时,将师德修养和教育教学的实际能力作为评聘教师和确定职称评聘的依据,打破了用人选人上的论资排辈格局,提高了有限的教育资源使用效率,推动了教师队伍整体素质的提高。但是,在实际工作中不免出现了一些问题。  相似文献   

9.
教师职务评聘工作是高职院校人事管理工作的重要组成部分,关乎广大教师的切身利益。高职院校要进一步深化人事制度改革,完善教师职务评聘制度,加强教师职务聘后管理和考核,实行竞聘上岗、按岗聘用、合同管理、优化教师职务结构,进而激发广大教师教书育人的积极性,推动高职院校可持续发展。  相似文献   

10.
目前,高级教师职务评聘办法已明显滞后于教育发展的要求。应改革现行的职评机制,让职评制成为教师专业发展的助推器。  相似文献   

11.
高职院校提高办学水平和质量的关键是加强师资队伍建设。学院应结合实际,建立培训制度、聘任制度,大力开展教研、科研活动,加强师德建设,提高教师的专业知识水平和实践动手能力,提高教师的教学监控能力,树立先进的教学理念,培养改革创新精神,建设一支师德高尚、教育观念新、改革意识强、具有较高教学水平和较强实践能力的专兼结合的教师队伍。  相似文献   

12.
The purpose of this study was to investigate socio‐cultural factors underpinning curriculum change by examining teacher beliefs in the context of professional development. Scottish teachers in the study were participating in policy implementation based on formative assessment. Teachers were selected who were positive about the formative assessment initiative, so as to examine the inter‐relationships amongst beliefs, policy, and practices when teachers intended to implement curriculum innovation. The aims of the study were to investigate: (a) the nature of teachers’ beliefs about teaching, learning, and the professional development programme; (b) how those beliefs influenced the teachers’ mediation of reform policy in their own classrooms; and (c) points of resonance or tension between teacher’s beliefs and the council’s philosophy towards and management of policy implementation. A qualitative interpretive cross‐case study approach was used with five participant teachers from different secondary subject areas. Results suggested that the unique stance of district administrators to give teachers the opportunity to create their own reform methods, a ‘bottom up’ mode of implementation, appeared to be a significant factor in promoting the reform policy.  相似文献   

13.
Parent-school engagement is widely embraced as a policy and educational ideal, yet to date there are few studies of how teacher education prepares students for this important aspect of their professional lives. In this paper, we consider findings from a recent Australian study that explored how the issue of parent-school relations is currently addressed in Australian initial teacher education programmes. The study is situated within the broader policy context of teaching standards. Our findings challenge suggestions that parent-school engagement is largely absent from pre-service programmes, and although the study recognizes gaps and discontinuities, it also identifies four key domains in which initial teacher education currently prepares students for parent engagement. We argue that students are being prepared for parent-school engagement in a variety of ways, but that there is insufficient continuity to ensure that all beginning teachers have a thorough understanding of how to work effectively with parents.  相似文献   

14.
教师实践性知识在很大程度上决定了教师教学能力。教师实践性知识目前尚有不少问题,表现为:教师职前的实践知识普遍缺乏;实践性课程在教师教育体系中不完善;教师职前教育忽视职业效能感的培养;教师实践性知识缺乏系统化。因此,需要完善以"教学问题"为导向的教师培训机制;在教师教育体系中完善体验式教学;职前教育要重视教师职业效能感的培养;运用互联网等信息技术加强教师实践性知识的整合。  相似文献   

15.
This study explored the effect of tertiary teachers’ goal orientations for teaching on their commitment, with a particular focus on the mediating role of teacher engagement. The results of a survey of 597 Chinese tertiary teachers indicated that teacher commitment was positively predicted by ability approach, mastery and relational goals, but was negatively predicted by work avoidance goals. Ability avoidance goals positively predicted teacher commitment to institution and to students, but negatively predicted teacher commitment to profession. Moreover, teacher engagement mediated the effect of ability approach, mastery and work avoidance goals on teacher commitment. The mediation effect of teacher engagement between teachers’ ability avoidance and relational goals and teacher commitment was not significant. The results of this study have implications for understanding the nature of teachers’ psychological state and attitudes towards teaching and for the enhancement of teacher commitment.  相似文献   

16.
ABSTRACT

The authors explored the moderating effect of teachers’ expectancies and general sense of efficacy on the relationship between students’ achievement and their cognitive engagement and achievement 1 year later. They used hierarchical linear modeling with a longitudinal sample of 79 mathematics teachers and their 1,364 secondary school students coming from 33 schools serving disadvantaged communities in Québec (Canada). Results indicate that teachers’ self-reported beliefs directly influenced student academic experience. However, they did not influence more importantly low-achieving than high-achieving students. Such findings suggest that in schools serving low socioeconomic status students, teachers should be made aware of the role their attitudes can play on students’ cognitive engagement and achievement. Special efforts should also be made to help them develop positive attitudes toward all students.  相似文献   

17.
The relative contributions of higher education and schools, and hence the conceptual and practical aspects of ITE, to student teachers’ professional learning have been an issue of concern in teacher education. This article reports a mixed-methods study showing the relationship between student teachers’ engagement with the practical and conceptual aspects of a Postgraduate Diploma in Education (PGDE) Programme in Hong Kong and different facets of their perceived professional competence. One hundred and thirty-two student teachers participated in the quantitative survey of whom seven were interviewed. The findings reveal that experiences associated with learning the pragmatic facets of professional practice were more valued by student teachers compared to learning the conceptual aspects of ITE. Yet, in terms of relationship with professional competence, student teachers’ engagement with the practical aspects of ITE was related to competence in classroom teaching, whereas their engagement with the conceptual aspects contributed to their mastery of professional knowledge, competence in classroom teaching and competence in interacting with stakeholders. The study illuminates the distinctive contributions of schools and higher education in ITE. While acknowledging the important role of schools in providing a setting for practical work, this study affirms the distinctive contribution of higher education in equipping student teachers with practical and conceptual tools in the preparation of professionally competent teachers.  相似文献   

18.
Abstract

This article discusses the contributions of the international studies in this special issue and presents a few emerging topics on school, family, and community partnerships. The studies in Part I confirm that, across countries, future teachers are inadequately prepared to conduct effective partnership programmes with all students’ families. Part II reports the results of interventions that provide future teachers with opportunities to practice the kinds of communications with parents that they will use as new teachers. In my and colleagues’ studies, several topics of family and community engagement have emerged that will extend and enrich college courses for future teachers and school leaders. These include a redefinition of the ‘professional’ teacher; understanding partnerships as a component of good school organisation; the importance of goal-linked family and community engagement for student success in school; the role of the community in partnership programmes; and the connections of preservice and inservice education for preparing and sustaining productive connections of home, school, and community.  相似文献   

19.
This case study research reports on elementary (grade 8) and secondary school (grade 9) teachers’ participation in job-embedded, professional learning and engagement in collaborative inquiry. Teachers constructed an inquiry-oriented media literacy unit following the collaborative inquiry model. The current study sought to investigate how collaborative inquiry influenced their self-efficacy in literacy instruction, instructional and assessment practices. Qualitative data sources included researchers’ anecdotal notes, teacher interviews, and professional learning blog conversations. Inductive analyses of the data generated six major themes comprising enhancements to teachers’ literacy instructional and assessment practices, which were evident in their adoption of the backward-design model, use of success criteria, and greater emphasis on diagnostic and formative assessment. With respect to teachers’ self-efficacy, data analyses also revealed increased levels of intrinsic motivation, professional satisfaction, and reflective practice. This study provides evidence for the transformative potential and characteristics of school-based teacher collaborative inquiry and the resultant impacts on teacher learning.  相似文献   

20.
教育评价事关教育发展方向,影响教师潜心育人的专业表现及学生全面发展。为考察问责式和发展性两种教师评价对教师专业表现的不同影响,本研究采用问卷法,调查了我国中西部2354名县镇及乡村中小学教师,构建潜变量结构方程模型,探究教师所感知的教师评价方式、对评价的态度、教师的专业学习及专业表现之间的关系。结果发现:问责式教师评价对教师专业表现影响的直接效应不显著,但通过教师对评价反馈的态度和专业学习,显著负向影响教师专业表现;发展性教师评价对教师专业表现的总效应、直接效应和间接效应皆为显著正向影响。这提示不同教师评价对教师潜心育人专业表现的影响机制是不同的,在制定和改革教师评价方案时需要综合考虑。  相似文献   

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