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1.
翻译中对跨文化因素的处理往往采用“归化”和“异化”两种不同的手段,从归化与异化的翻译策略来看“中华龙”与“dragon”,把“龙”译为“dragon”是属于归化的策略。从后殖民理论吸取营养的异化翻译策略则将归化翻译视为帝国主义的殖民和征服的共谋,是文化霸权主义的表现。归化与异化的翻译策略不仅仅是语言上的或翻译技巧上的问题,从根本上讲是一种带有颠覆性的政治和文化战略。  相似文献   

2.
翻译中如何把握好"归化"和"异化"的度   总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1  
概括分析了归化和异化的概念,指出归化和异化是属于翻译策略范畴。为了有效地传达翻译作品中的“异质因素”,本文围绕翻译中“归化”和“异化”的度展开了讨论和分析。通过分析实例指出翻译作品中过度归化和异化对原作和译作产生的影响。最后,对翻译中如何把握好“归化”和“异化”的度,提出了几点探讨性的建议。  相似文献   

3.
刘大燕 《海外英语》2011,(2):107-109,116
美国解构主义思想代表劳伦斯·韦努蒂将翻译研究扩展到社会文化的大框架下,考虑其由价值观驱使的本质,由此提出了推崇顺畅易读的归化翻译策略和尊重异质的异化翻译策略,二者有随情况而定的可变性和交互性。该文对韦努蒂的翻译策略进行了解读,并用其来审视与文化密切相关的成语翻译,提出了成语英译汉的三种方法:成语的归化译法、异化译法和归化异化结合法,将成语翻译置于文化研究的宏观大背景下。  相似文献   

4.
翻译中对跨文化因素的处理往往采用“归化”和“异化”两种不同的手段,从归化与异化的翻译策略来看“中华龙”与“dragon”,把“龙”译为“dragon”是属于归化的策略;从后殖民理论吸取营养的异化翻译策略来看,则将归化翻译视为帝国主义的殖民和征服的共谋,是文化霸权主义的表现。归化与异化的翻译策略不仅仅是语言上的或翻译技巧上的问题,从根本上讲是一种带有颠覆性的政治和文化战略。  相似文献   

5.
异化归化是文学翻译的两种策略,翻译研究从直译意译到异化归化完成了从方法到策略的飞跃。回顾我国近百年文学翻译史,归化为主、异化为辅的宏观轨迹一目了然。异化翻译试图通过译文求新求异,以促进本土语言和文化更好地发展;归化翻译则力求异质因子本土化,用来迎合社会、政治及文化要求。虽然在我国异化派和归化派曾为主宰文学翻译策略据理力争、互不相让,但是依据辩证分析,不难看出二者之间不存在非彼即我、你死我活的绝对对抗,而是既对立又统一的。  相似文献   

6.
异化归化是文学翻译的两种策略,翻译研究从直译意译到异化归化完成了从方法到策略的飞跃。回顾我国近百年文学翻译史,归化为主、异化为辅的宏观轨迹一目了然。异化翻译试图通过译文求新求异,以促进本土语言和文化更好地发展;归化翻译则力求异质因子本土化,用来迎合社会、政治及文化要求。虽然在我国异化派和归化派曾为主宰文学翻译策略据理力争、互不相让,但是依据辩证分析,不难看出二者之间不存在非彼即我、你死我活的绝对对抗,而是既对立又统一的。  相似文献   

7.
当前西方归化/异化的讨论多从后殖民理论视角出发,揭示强势文化在翻译外国文学时所采取的归化策略的文化殖民主义本质,提倡异化的策略作为一种抵抗以求文化交流上的平等.文章剖析了韦努蒂的异化翻译策略,并与传统译论视域中的异化/归化策略进行了比较.同时提出,在弱势文化向强势文化传播过程的初期,归化翻译不失为一种权宜之计.但在具体的翻译实践中,传统译论视域中的归化/异化手段较韦努蒂倡导的异化策略更具操作性.译者还是应在忠实于原文和不妨碍译文读者理解的前提下使归化异化互为补充.并防止过度归化或异化.  相似文献   

8.
对《红楼梦》的霍克斯译本和杨宪益夫妇译本中前80回的所有四字格成语的翻译策略进行对比描写研究,研究表明:归化策略是翻译成语的主要策略,且归化、异化两种策略并存。因此,归化翻译不是翻译的歧路;对归化、异化也不应该持二元对立的态度,主观地认为二者孰优孰劣,孰主孰次。  相似文献   

9.
从谚语、成语等文化词语的角度观察分析了《红楼梦》维吾尔语译本中的文化现象的处理,并讨论了汉维语翻译中归化和异化的选择,认为需要防止两种极端倾向,以异化为主,归化为辅,两者互为补充,达到两种文化“恰恰调和”。  相似文献   

10.
源语与译语冲突下的"异化"与"归化"策略   总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1  
翻译行为下的源语与译语冲突是译者不可避免的困境;“归化”与“异化”的翻译策略是缓和这种冲突的主要方法。在当今文化无限互通的大背景下,解决源语与译语的文化冲突极其必要,因此科学有效的选择归化、异化策略,为我们实现对本土文化的传播和外来文化的接受不无裨益。  相似文献   

11.
汉字倒说     
汉字的六书,《说文》对“转注”一类,语焉不详。后世学者提及转注,也仅限于许慎所举出的例字。《汉字例说》一文,作者从转注的角度综合考虑,对部分现代常用字作了分析,跟传统的解释有所不同。希望能抛砖引玉,互相切磋,以推进学术研究。  相似文献   

12.
《海外英语》2007,(5):44-45
It is worthy of noting that, whilst Crookston Castle witnessed the earlier and happier portion of Mary's variegated life,  相似文献   

13.
钱生钱!     
我们绝大部分人都同意一件事情——我们喜欢金钱。但是你对金钱的喜欢之情足够到让你创立一份事业么?.财富通常被人忽视,主要在于人们不能真正了  相似文献   

14.
《海外英语》2007,(4):36
There are numbers of crossroads on our long and unpredictable life journey where we totally have no idea about which direction to choose. No matter what our decision is, we should not turn back, but face the music and go ahead instead. I am this kind of girl who always does try without regretting, one example is how I dealt with my love.  相似文献   

15.
The problem on the geometrc inequalities involving an n-dimensional simplex and its inscribed simplex is studied. Aninequality is established, which reveals that the difference between the squared circumradius of the n-dimensional simplex andthe squared distance between its circumcenter and barycenter times the squared circumradius of its inscribed simplex is not lessthan the 2(n-1)th power of n times its squared inradius, and is equal to when the simplex is regular and its inscribed siplex is atangent point one. Deduction from this inequality reaches a generalization of n-dimensional Euler inequality indicating that thecircumradius of the simplex is not less than the n-fold inradius. Another inequality is derived to present the relationship betweenthe circumradius of the n-dimensional simplex and the circumradius and inradius of its pedal simplex.  相似文献   

16.
王菲 《华章》2007,(12):273-273
Migration occurs behind a variety of reasons and has a great effect on the whole world. People may migrate in order to improve their economic situation, or in order to escape civil strife, persecution, and environmental disasters. The impact of migration is complex, bringing both benefits anddisadvantages. This paper briefly talks about the causes of migration, the allocation of benefits, and the ways in which individual countries and the international community deal with this important subject.  相似文献   

17.
现在,我们可以没有面包,没有钱,没有房子,没有车子……但我们唯独不能丢失的是高尚的情操,笃定的信念,还有,满满的希望!  相似文献   

18.
Using virtual reality for interactive design gives a designer an intuitive vision of a design and allows the designer to achieve a viable, optimal solution in a timely manner. The article discusses the process of making the Virtual Reality System of the Humble Administrator's Garden. Translating building data to the Virtual Reality Modeling Language (VRML) is by far unsatisfactory. This creates a challenge for computer designers to do optimization to meet requirements. Five different approaches to optimize models have been presented in this paper. The other methods are to optimize VRML and to reduce the file size. This is done by keeping polygon counts to a minimum and by applying such techniques as object culling and level-ofdetail switching.  相似文献   

19.
钱微 《华章》2007,(3):124-124
The awareness of individualism can be traced back to the period of American Revolution when the Declaration of Independence was produced.It expressed basic beliefs concerning freedom,equality,democracy,privacy and the relationship between people and government,which were exactly what the philosophy of individualism mostly dealt with at that time.This paper is to exploit the essence of individualism by analyzing the Declaration .The analysis enables us to reconsider its significance to the issue of America human rights and foreign policies.  相似文献   

20.
裴水妹 《华章》2007,(11):196
Sister Carrie is one of the most controversial characters in American literature.Thought as a "fallen woman" firstly,she was defined as a "new woman" by some critics later. However, by digging into the motivaton behind the whole process of Carrie's "success", the relationship between Carrie and her creator (the author), the social conditions of then American, it can be found that Carrie has never been free-standing on her thought and she has never found her real-sdf even after becoming a famous actress. In a society dominated by mass consumerism Carrie is only an adherent of her own desires. She also is a representative of all those country girls flooded into cities, a symbol and a sacrifice of the urbanization of America in a time countryside was overcome by cities.  相似文献   

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