共查询到20条相似文献，搜索用时 234 毫秒
1.
Pascarella Ernest T. Wolniak Gregory C. Pierson Christopher T. 《Research in higher education》2003,44(3):301-314
This study analyzed data from 285 students attending 5 community colleges to identify the institutional and college experience variables influencing end-of-first-year educational degree plans. Controlling for an extensive array of important confounding influences, the estimated average precollege degree plans of students at the community college one attended had significant, positive total and direct effects on an individual student's end-of-first-year overall educational degree plans and plans to obtain at least a bachelor's degree. In the prediction of end-of-first-year overall educational degree plans, there were significant conditional effects involving sex, race, and precollege degree plans. 相似文献
2.
高校的就业工作应该扩大工作范围,应在大学生还未进入实际的求职阶段前,就开始帮助他们进行就业准备。基于对全国19所高校1608个不同学历层次、不同年级在校生的调查数据,从大学在校生就业准备的角度实证分析他们的就业压力与就业信心,结果发现有将近70％的大学生认为自己对就业的准备不足,有超过41％的大学生对于自己就业的自信不足,有将近80％的学生表示就业压力较大或者很大。这说明高校的就业工作应该有针对性地扩大服务范围,将那些不是毕业生的大学生也纳入到常规工作范围之内。 相似文献
3.
J. Travis McDearmon 《Research in higher education》2013,54(3):283-302
With the decline in state and federal support for higher education continuing to plague colleges and universities across the U.S., many institutions are looking to increase the levels of support annually received from alumni and other constituencies. Research on alumni relations in American colleges and universities has historically focused on different factors related to charitable giving. Although this study has resulted in some valuable information for institutions to use for alumni involvement purposes, most of the research has not been able to produce a meaningful look into how alumni identify with their college or university after graduation. The purpose of this study is to assess how college and university alumni view their role with these institutions after graduation and how that perception relates to behaviors of support. An online survey was constructed to assess three dimensions of alumni role identity based upon previous research on the identification process of blood donation. This study took place through the alumni association at a large, public research university in the Midwest and found that those who displayed increased alumni role identity were more likely to support the university through joining the alumni association, attending university sponsored events and charitable giving. This study breaks ground for a new method of measuring the role of alumni within colleges and universities in efforts to increase support and ease the financial pressures of today’s institutions. 相似文献
4.
成人高校向普通高校转轨时期的学情分析及对策研究(三)——以新疆教育学院为个案分析 总被引：1，自引：0，他引：1
在新的教育形势下,全日制成人高等院校面临着调整与转型。为了把握普高生与成人脱产生的差异,本文以新疆教育学院为个案,对普高生与成人脱产生对学校与专业的认识、就业期望、就业心态等方面的差异进行了调查与分析,并提出相应对策,以期为提高普高生的教学质量提供参考。 相似文献
5.
当前,大学毕业生就业已经成为一个备受社会各界关注的热点问题。严峻的就业形势使得当今大学生面临着巨大的就业压力。作为高校要充分考虑并利用各种资源来为毕业生就业创造条件,而校友资源就是高校资源中的一笔重要无形财富。本文试图对校友资源在高校毕业生工作中的作用进行探讨,并就如何利用校友资源促进高校毕业生就业工作提出建议。 相似文献
6.
张祥明 《福建教育学院学报》2005,6(7):54-57
大学生就业问题引起各级重视,成为社会关注的热点,议论的焦点.本文从厘清传统精英教育的就业观还是高等教育大众化的就业观;是被动地等待职位、空缺,还是自主创造更多的就业机会;是靠就业招聘会简单输送教育产品还是及早对学生进行生涯教育和就业指导三个观念问题,探讨高校毕业生就业难问题. 相似文献
7.
金勇 《内江师范学院学报》2006,21(5):119-124
高校毕业生的就业关系到毕业生的切身利益,关系到社会政治稳定。通过对就业力相关理论的研究,认为西部新办高校的教育资源处于竞争劣势,为促进毕业生的就业力,西部新办高校要摆正毕业生就业工作在学校各项工作中的位置,提高和培养学生处理实际工作的能力和创新能力,坚持育人为本,逐渐形成全方位立体化的学生工作体系,提高学校的知名度和影响力,主动与各地有关部门加强联系,加强对学生的就业指导和就业培训等。 相似文献
8.
Sarah Ovink Demetra Kalogrides Megan Nanney Patrick Delaney 《Research in higher education》2018,59(5):553-590
Recently, multiple studies have focused on the phenomenon of “undermatching”—when students attend a college for which they are overqualified, as measured by test scores and grades. The extant literature suggests that students who undermatch fail to maximize their potential. However, gaps remain in our knowledge about how student preferences—such as a desire to attend college close to home—influence differential rates of undermatching. Moreover, previous research has not directly tested whether and to what extent students who undermatch experience more negative post-college outcomes than otherwise similar students who attend “match” colleges. Using ELS:2002, we find that student preferences for low-cost, nearby colleges, particularly among low-income students, are associated with higher rates of undermatching even among students who are qualified to attend a “very selective” institution. However, this relationship is weakened when students live within 50 miles of a match college, demonstrating that proximity matters. Our results show that attending a selective postsecondary institution does influence post-college employment and earnings, with less positive results for students who undermatch as compared with peers who do not. Our findings demonstrate the importance of non-academic factors in shaping college decisions and post-college outcomes, particularly for low-income students. 相似文献
9.
职业生涯教育是当前大学生就业指导工作中的重点之一,职业生涯教育的效果直接影响到高校就业工作成效和学生的成长、成才和发展。准确把握学生职业生涯规划现状是开展职业生涯教育的前提和基础。在当前日益严峻就业形势下,地方师范院校学生面临巨大的就业压力,调查研究此类院校学生职业生涯规划现状对改进就业工作具有重要现实意义。本文以绵阳师范学院为研究个案,通过对该校2011级学生对职业生涯规划的调查,了解地方师范院校大一新生职业生涯规划的现状,并据此为高校职业生涯教育提出相应建议。 相似文献
10.
高职院校大学生的思想政治特点体现出政治信仰多元化、价值取向多样化、择业观念趋同化等特点,这和大学生的社会背景、成长过程和教育环境有密不可分的联系。为寻求大学生思想政治教育对策,高职院校要把握学生思想政治状况及特点,注重强化课堂教学环节,用科学的理论武装学生头脑;抓好舆论宣传环节,用正确的舆论引导学生言行;加强学生管理环节,用高尚的精神塑造学生灵魂;做好就业指导环节,用突出的工作业绩感动学生心灵。 相似文献
11.
《Economics of Education Review》2006,25(4):412-429
While much research has examined how education influences work outcomes, fewer scholars have questioned whether or how school–labor market relationships might influence educational outcomes. With their rising enrollments and growing occupational programs, 2-year colleges are an increasingly important site of the school-to-work transition. Using interview and survey data from a local sample of 14 public and private 2-year colleges, we describe the employer linkages forged at different types of 2-year colleges, how institutional contexts shape linking activities, and how college–employer links are related to students’ efforts at college and confidence about degree completion. Using national longitudinal data (BPS and IPEDS), we test whether the patterns identified in our local sample are reflected nationally, examining whether the availability of job placement services by colleges predicts students’ timely degree completion. 相似文献
12.
随着高等教育大众化和就业市场化,高校的就业指导工作不仅攸关学生个体和高校,还攸关社会的和谐与稳定,已经成为现代高等教育的一项重要内容。因此高校的就业指导工作需要向专业化、职业化和专家化的方向发展。但是,高校在学生就业上存在自尊脆弱与能力欠缺问题,需要加强能力建设,发挥高校优质的就业指导服务。 相似文献
13.
近几年来,随着高校培养规模的扩大,高校毕业生数量逐年递增,大学生就业形势越来越严峻。如何在当前形势下,拓展就业空间,拓宽就业渠道,确保高职毕业生充分就业,这不仅关系到他们的切身利益,也是高职院校十分关注并下大力气要抓好的一项重要工作。开展校企合作、建设校外实训中心、挖掘校友资源、搭建就业网络平台、开展创业教育等措施能有效拓宽高职毕业生就业渠道。 相似文献
14.
毋靖雨 《河南科技学院学报》2010,(10):54-56
调查显示,高校大四学生到课率普遍较低。这种状况极大影响着高校的办学效果,影响着大学生的就业成功率。究其成因,可以予以多方面地合理归因。文章从学生管理、教师管理、学校管理人员三方面分析了其成因,以期引起学校管理者的重视,解决高校大四学生到课率低的问题。 相似文献
15.
林丹 《福建教育学院学报》2009,10(3):78-81
随着高校的扩招,毕业生的就业再不是“皇帝的女儿不愁嫁”,很多高校毕业生毕业印失业,对于高职生的就业前景则是更加严峻。创业教育作为一种新的教育观念,不但体现了素质教育的内涵,也突出了教育创新和对学生实践能力的培养。创业是高水平的就业,开展多种形式的高职生创业教育是高职教育的大势所趋。文章就高职生的创业教育及保障体系进行了初浅的探讨和分析。 相似文献
16.
优秀校友是学校的宝贵资源,在学生中具有很强的亲和力和示范性。莆田学院数学系党总支创新性地引入"校友党课",独辟蹊径,邀请大学生村官校友、博士校友和教师校友返校上党课,创新思政教育,拓宽就业渠道,搭建全新平台,引领学生成人成才,实现了党建工作和就业工作的双赢。 相似文献
17.
当代大学生兴趣、爱好广泛，有着很鲜明的时代特征。高校的思想政治工作必须从大学生实际出发，与时俱进，改革形式和方法，增强吸引力，才能受到大学生的欢迎，才能取得明显的教育效果。 相似文献
18.
本文利用作者所在高校的"疫情期间大学生就业信心的影响因素"调研统计数据,从社会性别视角对两性大学生的就业信心及影响因素进行实证分析。结果显示:大学生就业信心整体偏低,男生就业信心明显高于女生且存在显著性差异。人力资本、求职准备、学科理解、家庭背景均对就业信心有显著影响并存在显著性别差异。为提升大学生信心和就业质量,高校需要根据影响因素和性别差异采取针对性的教育措施和就业指导,女大学生应积累人力资本并提升抗压能力。 相似文献
19.
高校校友在促进大学生就业中的作用 总被引：2，自引：0，他引：2
王亚宜 《四川教育学院学报》2009,25(8):7-8
校友资源是高校重要的信息资源、财富资源、公共关系资源,与当前大学生就业密切相关。整合校友资源,促进大学生就业,可在以下几个方面做好相应的工作：与校友合作建立大学生实习基地;定期邀请校友回母校做报告;定期举办校友单位专场招聘会。 相似文献
20.
Christina N. Baker 《The Urban Review》2013,45(5):632-650
This study focuses on how personal support from the college environment influences the academic performance of African American and Latino college students attending selective colleges. Under-represented students at selective colleges continue to face challenges to their academic success, and support from the college environment is a key factor in the academic success of many of these students. The results indicate that it is important to distinguish between different forms of personal support and the race and gender of students receiving support. However, I find that the influence of faculty, specifically support from faculty of color, is important for the success of African American and Latino students at selective colleges. 相似文献