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1.
本文采用中国知网和中文期刊学术平台综合检索撤稿声明，统计论文撤稿原因及撤稿声明刊登后的被引频次，比较2个数据库对撤稿论文的处理情况，检索撤稿论文在网络平台和期刊官网中的状态，并对施引文献的引用态度进行分析，以期从施引期刊、数据库、施引者等角度分析撤稿论文被引的原因，并提出应对对策。结果发现，撤稿论文所涉主题关注度较高、施引者引用不当、施引期刊难以把握撤稿论文的被引、数据库间撤稿流程存在差异是撤稿论文被引的主要原因。因此，建议提升作者科研数据管理意识，引入全文本引文分析，判断撤稿论文被引用的学术价值，加强各环节学术不端行为的监管力度，规范数据库间撤稿流程和网络平台、期刊官网撤稿要求。 相似文献
2.
近年来,随着学术不端行为导致的撤稿事件频发,撤稿声明在中国SCI期刊上发表的数量也日渐增长.越来越多的期刊需要处理疑似学术不端行为稿件的撤稿事宜,编辑部面临着前所未有的挑战.本研究通过对2016-2020年间Web of Science数据库核心合集收录的中国SCI期刊(不含港澳台地区)刊发的撤稿声明进行调查,记录并分析了相关撤稿声明的信息,包括发表的期刊、期刊所属学科、发表时间及卷期号、题目、类型、被撤稿论文发表时间及其撤稿后的引用情况等.调查结果显示,我国SCI期刊的撤稿声明发文规范整体良好,但还有许多不足,期刊编辑部需要进一步提高撤稿意识、完善撤稿机制、规范撤稿要求,接轨国际标准,从而保证刊发论文的科学性和准确性,维护期刊的学术声誉,为建设世界一流科技期刊提供保障. 相似文献
3.
文章收集万方和PubMed数据库中被撤销论文的撤销时间、第一作者所在国家及地区、撤销原因等,进行统计学分析和排序研究,并提出应对学术论文撤销的措施.在设定检索时段内,在万方和PubMed数据库中,分别检索到40篇与178篇被撤销论文.两家数据库被撤销论文的年份分布构成比比较,差异无统计学意义(P=0.297).万方数据库中,被撤销论文前三位的地区分别为北京、广东、湖南.PubMed数据库中,中国被撤销论文数量最多,超过总撤稿量的三分之一,被撤销论文前三位的地区分别为上海、北京、广东.两家数据库论文被撤销的前三大原因,均分别为损害他人著作权或知识产权,一稿多投及数据/图、表重复发表,差错.然后,就应对我国学术论文撤销的严峻形势,我们提出建议,分别从国家层面、编辑层面、编辑部层面和数据库层面采取措施,遏制论文发表中的学术行为不端. 相似文献
4.
在国际著名的摘要和引文数据库Scopus中检索2015-2017年医学领域国际期刊的撤稿声明,收集并分析撤稿声明中的相关信息.检索后共获得1 015篇针对已发表正式论文的撤稿声明,声明数量逐年减少.发表撤稿声明较多的期刊,普遍质量不高,撤稿数量和期刊影响因子并没有明显的相关性.从Scopus上可以获得能提供有效撤稿相关信息的声明摘要共409篇,涉及文章419篇,学术不端是撤稿的主要原因,占所有撤稿原因的46.8％.撤稿文章来自38个国家,其中数量最多的为中国(97篇)、美国(95篇)、伊朗(53篇)、日本(28篇)、印度(22篇)、英国(14篇)、韩国(11篇).几乎所有国家的撤稿原因中都包括学术不端或重复发表.撤稿声明时滞为0～26年,中位数2年,平均值3.3年.学术不端的撤稿时滞中位数为3年,重复发表的撤稿时滞中位数为1年. 相似文献
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分析中文自然科学类论文发表后被定性为造假论文时,相关责任方的应对情况。以“国家自然科学基金委员会2015—2016年查处的科研不端行为案件处理决定”涉及的中文造假论文为例,分析其后期处理情况。调查表明:13篇中文自然科学类造假论文中,仅1篇论文被相关期刊撤销,12篇造假论文皆原样保持在数据库中任读者下载阅读和引用。各类科研监督机构、作者单位以及相关期刊应该负起终止造假论文进一步传播的责任。 相似文献
6.
撤稿论文引用异常增加现象是科研伦理治理的新问题,对此进行深入研究有助于探寻引用不降反增的原因及治理对策。以科学与社会领域著名的安德鲁·维克菲尔德《The Lancet》杂志撤稿事件为例,通过科学计量学方法,分析撤稿论文在未撤稿、部分撤稿、完全撤稿阶段的时间分布特征、空间分布特征、施引文献影响和施引文献引用态度。研究发现,维克菲尔德的论文存在撤稿后引用异常增加现象,高达81.55%的引文是在文章被部分或全部撤稿之后,在语种和国家层面呈现扩散态势,显示施引文献产生了巨大的影响力。应辩证看待撤稿论文引用价值,并从作者、数据库、期刊编辑部和学界角度提出治理建议。 相似文献
7.
介绍处理3篇论文撤稿的具体做法: 1)编辑部主动对“内容不真”的论文撤稿;2)因重复发表作者主动申请撤稿而编辑部决定不撤稿时,刊登重复发表声明。分析国内学术期刊处理撤稿面临的伦理问题:1)怎么合理表述撤稿原因？2)首发期刊根据什么来决定是否撤稿？3)首发期刊决定不撤稿,重复发表期刊也不撤稿,首发期刊怎么办？4)重复发表论文还存在其他学术不端行为的怎么办？针对上述问题提出了相应的处理建议。 相似文献
8.
统计发现2017年1月—2019年12月3大中文数据库共撤销54篇论文。撤销声明中撤销主体还算明确,但存在撤销原因不清晰问题;数据库存在撤销发布形式不统一,一个数据库撤销而另一数据库未撤销现象,易导致继续引用从而使错误信息继续传播。建议国家有关部门尽快对论文撤销声明的要求和格式制订规范,期刊和数据库按照规范提交和处理撤销论文。 相似文献
9.
刊登撤稿声明是学术期刊配合学术打假的重要手段。分析从国内数据库中检索到的45篇撤稿声明和被撤的55篇论文,发现因各种学术不端引起的撤稿占64％,大多数被撤论文仍能在数据库中找到全文。初步探讨了被撤论文的特点和发布撤稿声明时应注意的问题。 相似文献
10.
科研诚信是科技创新的基石,卫生健康科研诚信事关人民健康,事关科技自立自强。对国家卫生健康委员会医学科研诚信专栏通报的163篇科研失信论文调查发现,医学科技论文最主要的学术不端问题为论文买卖、代写代投(50.3%),未被撤稿论文占48%,中位被引频次为12次,36.6%(15/41)刊载问题论文的期刊已被纳入《2020年国际期刊预警名单(试行)》。医学科技期刊应及时、规范撤稿问题论文,科研机构应监督撤稿,以降低问题论文的不良影响。 相似文献
11.
《Slavic & East European Information Resources》2013,14(1-2):123-143
ABSTRACT The article examines the most important periodicals of ethnic minorities in Poland. After 1989, many ethnic groups (e.g., Germans and Romanies) were allowed to publish journals and newspapers for the first time since the end of World War II. The publications examined show the rich cultural life of the various ethnic groups as well as their current status in Poland. In addition to popular titles, some scholarly publications are also discussed. 相似文献
12.
Jon C. Giullian 《Slavic & East European Information Resources》2013,14(3):278-284
The author answers a reference question on bibliographic sources for the Ukrainian periodical press 1840–1850. Helpful publications include bibliographies, guides, and library catalogs. These potentially make mention of revolutionary developments in Hungary (such as the Twelve Points paragraph of the Demands of the Hungarian Nation in March 1848, the subsequent April Laws, and Hungary's declaration of independence in April 1949), and elsewhere in the Hapsburg Empire. 相似文献
13.
Nadia Zavorotna 《Slavic & East European Information Resources》2013,14(1-2):90-96
The author describes the Slavic Humanities Index, a bibliographic database of scholarly and cultural articles on subjects including history; literature; language teaching; linguistics; philosophy; ethnology; performing arts; and cultural, borderland, and regional studies. She discusses its development, its current form and functionality, and plans for the future. 相似文献
14.
《Slavic & East European Information Resources》2013,14(2-3):69-88
SUMMARY This article discusses Jewish book publishing in most of the Soviet Union's successor states after 1990. All publications on Jewish history, culture, traditions, and religion (Judaism) are included under this rubric. In addition to scholarly and educational publications, fiction translated from Yiddish and Hebrew, and “Russian-Jewish literature” are also included. The author provides statistics and discusses basic themes, linguistic issues, and problems encountered in the post-Soviet states. The article lists different publishers and organizations involved in Jewish book publishing. 相似文献
15.
《Journal of Web Librarianship》2013,7(3):169-181
This article describes a study of the two most popular plagiarism-detection software platforms available on today's market—Turnitin (http://www.turnitin.com/static/index.html) and SafeAssign (http://www.safeassign.com/). After a brief discussion of plagiarism's relevance to librarians, the authors examine plagiarism-detection methodology and conduct a review of the current literature regarding plagiarism-detection efficacy. To evaluate detection efficacy for Turnitin and SafeAssign, the authors constructed a brief study in which twenty sample papers containing portions of plagiarized material were submitted to each platform. The results show that Turnitin had the highest overall success at plagiarism detection with an 82.4 percent detection rate. Additionally, both platforms had a combined false-positive detection rate of 16.8 percent. The authors conclude that close review of material suspected of plagiarism is still essential for proper identification. 相似文献
16.
翟中文 《图书馆工作与研究》2011,(9):71-74
本文选择了国内外几个典型的引文数据库,如:美国《艺术与人文科学引文索引》、《社会科学引文索引》、中国的《中文社会科学引文索引》、《中国科技论文引文分析数据库》、中国科学引文数据库等,并对其收录范围、来源文献的学科分布、更新频率等方面进行了比较研究,对今后我国引文数据库的建设提出了一些建议。 相似文献
17.
《Slavic & East European Information Resources》2013,14(1-2):149-154
ABSTRACT The article describes the development and use of the database BAZTECH: Polish Technical Journal Contents. The database indexes Polish-language scientific and technical journals, and is available free-of-charge on the Internet. 相似文献
18.
《Slavic & East European Information Resources》2013,14(3-4):111-125
Abstract The Russian government is exerting increasing control over the country's media, although the media are resisting. This government-media conflict is relevant to Western academics and libraries, because the variety and quality of Russian periodicals is at stake. In addition, if the media are constrained, publishers of books are likely to experience restrictions, too. The difficulties the government is having in controlling the media, however, are a measure of how much Russia has changed. At the same time this conflict is occurring, book publishing is thriving. Official statistics show the number of titles published surpassed even the previous record set in 1977. Planning is in progress to restructure the state book industry sector, including publishing, printing and distribution. Book prices have increased more rapidly than inflation, and postage costs have also increased. Russian Press Service is doing its best to keep its prices to Western libraries down. 相似文献
19.
SUMMARY Describing her experience of establishing an Electronic Document Delivery Service at the library of the Lahore University of Management Sciences (LUMS), the author discusses the various issues, which significantly effect the net cost, delivery time and management process of providing such a service by a library in Pakistan. While presenting multiple options leading to an effective solution, the advantages and disadvantages of each option have been highlighted, and their implications, with particular reference to Pakistani libraries, have been discussed. The various points to be considered by Pakistani Librarians, while selecting a commercial Document Provider, have also been discussed. In the end, the author discusses the potential of using the Electronic Document Delivery facility as a time-saving and cost-effective tool for Resource Sharing among libraries in Pakistan. 相似文献
20.
ABSTRACT No one can predict what document delivery will look like in the future, but librarians must guard patron confidentiality even in an electronic environment. This time it isn't an easily solved problem like finding another way of recording circulation than handwriting patron names onto circulation cards, it is instead the tracking of personal information attached to electronic text supplied by publishers that is a potential violator of patron privacy. Unmonitored in their efforts to protect their intellectual property without considering the rights of their customers, publishers could pose a threat to their customers' privacy, thus limiting their legal right of free access to information. Although encryption technology would appear to provide an answer to the confidentiality problem, it is not a panacea and that must be considered as the National Information Infrastructure is developed. Librarians need to stay alert to the developments in electronic publishing to be sure their concerns for patron privacy continue to be heard. 相似文献