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1.
Visual perception is an ability to process and organize visual information; it plays a role in identifying and classifying information. Many physiological and psychological factors can have an impact on the depth of visual perception in terms of categorization and interpretation of meaning. Picture books tell stories to children with a combination of texts and images. Children's interaction with picture books shows relationships with visual perception; visual perception has an impact on children's categorization and narratives and illustrations of picture books are works of art that can provide sources for children to appreciate art and enhance their visual perception. Three to five-year-old children are characterized by a reliance on their perception because they see what appears to them. At public libraries, schools, and homes children often read picture books for learning and recreation. Thirty-one three- to five-year-old children from one public library, one preschool, and home schools were recruited to interpret images of two picture books in short interviews. Factors that contributed to their interpretation were explored through surveys, content analysis, and case studies.  相似文献   

2.
The purpose of this study is to obtain information which would help planners of the online catalog design a catalog which would be relevant to the needs of university faculty. Data was obtained by means of a questionnaire mailed to the faculty, College of Humanities, University of Utah. It was found that (1) references in books or articles they read; (2) the Subject Catalog; and (3) printed indexes, bibliographies and research guides in that order were the three most utilized information sources. Browsing was an important fourth. The faculty would like more in-depth coverage of the local library collection rather than access to other library catalogs or online databases from the catalog terminal. Feedback and comments in response to an open-ended question varied.  相似文献   

3.
随着三网融合进程的加快,图书馆应借助三网融合的技术条件,建设电视图书馆,让用户通过电视借阅图书馆的书籍、获取图书馆提供的信息资源,从而扩大图书馆的服务范围。分析了目前我国电视图书馆的发展现状,对三网融合背景下电视图书馆的建设进行了探讨。  相似文献   

4.
以广西工学院图书馆为例,总结了残疾大学生利用图书馆资源的现状。残疾大学生利用图书馆资源存在自身特点与身体障碍、心理障碍等现实困难。他们利用图书馆资源的主要方式为传统的图书馆借阅服务,信息来源单一,唯有图书馆书刊与搜索引擎,对其它信息源知之甚少,更没有利用。文中还对高校图书馆促进残疾大学生利用图书馆资源的责任、现实作为与定位进行了分析。  相似文献   

5.
This study compares the utilization by adolescents age 12–17 of public libraries in Osun and Oyo States in Nigeria. The study utilized interviews and a checklist as data-gathering techniques. Some 414 volunteer adolescent users were selected, with males predominating. Of the respondents, 51.7 percent were in the libraries to read their own books. Of the respondents from Oyo State Public Library, 99 percent were aware of library Internet services compared to only 22 percent from Osun State. Users specified two major problems: no good display of library materials and lack of up-to-date materials on subjects in which students were interested. The authors suggest several policy changes to improve adolescent services in the two libraries.  相似文献   

6.
定义了大众信息分类及其相关概念.认为文献分类法适合划分科学知识而不合适划分大众生活信息.文献分类法应该组织所有专业图书和部分教育图书,而对于大众图书和部分教育图书应该重新建立新的分类法.指出公共图书馆、尤其是地市级以下的公共图书馆都应该采用新的分类体系.  相似文献   

7.
Relatively few studies have been concerned with the use of biomedical books. This paper reports an investigation into use made of library books by biomedical investigators. Based on cancelled charge slips collected at the Yale Medical Library circulation desk, telephone appointments were made to interview those research investigators whose books had been returned the previous day. The interviewer obtained answers from the investigator to a questionnaire to discover how the investigator had learned of a book, if the book had been useful, and, if useful, how it had been used. During the six-month study period, 30.4 percent of researchers' volumes returned were monographs. Almost four-fifths of books borrowed supplied information wanted, and about four-fifths of books used had been printed in the previous decade. Nine-tenths of the use of books was research-related, the other tenth being for lecture preparation.  相似文献   

8.
Anthropologists at seven universities were surveyed in order to discover: the ways in which they go about locating information of value to them; the information sources that they use and that are of the greatest significance to them; the adequacy of the library service being currently provided to anthropologists; and any opinions they have on the subject of their information needs. Results show that anthropologists; information requirements differ somewhat from those of other social scientists. Reference lists in journals and books are often used to locate information sources; journals are the most important information source. However, cultural anthropologists report that their own field data is their most significant source. Anthropologists use pictorial sources and maps more frequently than social scientists in general do; they also make great use of interlibrary loan. Most of the information needs of the majority of respondents are met by their university's library. Older scholars tend to use databases less than younger ones do; online abstracts and indexes are most important to anthropologists than their print versions are. Some respondents express a great desire for a database which would include current references, abstracts, and articles in anthropology.  相似文献   

9.
[目的/意义] 以用户为中心,以服务为根本,针对学科的守正创新问题进行探讨。[方法/过程] 从用户基本需求和为用户提供精准服务两个方面进行阐述。[结果/结论] 图书馆应引导社会阅读,向社会推荐图书,也应对文献进行深层次加工,为读者利用文献提供方便。  相似文献   

10.
私人图书馆的复兴和发展,来源于时代需求,植根于民间社会,作为公共图书馆必要的补充力量,为更多的人提供了阅读机会,为民众阅读权利的实现作出了重要贡献。但由于缺资金、缺图书、缺人才、缺组织,私人图书馆的发展也遇到了一些问题。文章建议私人图书馆的发展需多方力量的支持,建设应扩大社会功能,推广应因地制宜。  相似文献   

11.
读者权利是个人发展必不可少的获取图书馆知识信息的权利,然而我国古代妇女完全被排斥在社会知识信息圈之外,从先秦到明清时期她们都无法进入各类藏书楼阅读。近代维新派大力倡导"开大书藏"和兴办女学,众多图书馆和女校的创建为女性进入图书馆阅读创造了历史契机,女性才有获得社会知识信息的权利,从而步入男性主导的图书馆这个社会公共文化场所,并享受到一定的读者权利,这无疑是不可小视的历史性进步。  相似文献   

12.
当代高校图书馆建筑总体设计和内部布局要适应社会发展的要求,实现借阅、学习、休闲、交流等功能的有机结合,还要与信息数字化、网络化的电子技术发展相适应,充分考虑长远发展需要。本文以中国人民大学图书馆新馆为例,对该馆建设背景、空间布局、功能定位、服务模式加以介绍,指出高校图书馆建筑空间布局的发展趋势,为高校图书馆建设、发展提供借鉴。  相似文献   

13.
如今大学生阅读有多种途径,社会中出版的书籍量也是巨大的,但是并非所有的书籍都适合大学生阅读,如何在书海中找到对大学生有益的书籍,推荐书目就显得非常重要。通过收集有关20所高校图书馆推荐书目的相关数据,并且采用问卷调查的方法对20所高校的学生进行调查,得出当前高校图书馆阅读推荐书目特色的现状。从而深刻剖析高校图书馆书目推荐中存在的问题,并就这些问题提出相应的优化对策,为提升高校图书馆推荐书目工作提供理论基础。  相似文献   

14.
Electronic journals are now the norm for accessing and reading scholarly articles. This article examines scholarly article reading patterns by faculty in five US universities in 2012. Selected findings are also compared to some general trends from studies conducted periodically since 1977. In the 2012 survey, over three‐quarters (76%) of the scholarly readings were obtained through electronic means and just over half (51%) of readings were read on a screen rather than from a print source or being printed out. Readings from library sources are overwhelmingly from e‐sources. The average number of articles read per month was 20.66, with most articles read by the medical and other sciences, and on average each article was read for 32 minutes.  相似文献   

15.
广东流动图书馆在解决欠发达地区群众读书难问题、提高欠发达地区图书馆业务建设水平上发挥了积极的作用。应积极采取措施,建立经费、人才和设备等保障制度,使之走上可持续发展道路。  相似文献   

16.
Abstract

By means of a questionnaire, information was sought from readers in Owerri and Umuahia Public Libraries on their utilization habits of library resources. Results show that the majority of users are students preparing for examinations. Consequently, most of them visit to read their personal books and do not borrow from the library. Only a few bother to consult reference and audio-visual materials, citing ignorance of their existence as the most common reason.  相似文献   

17.
阅读与图书馆——从倡导阅读“传统经典”说起   总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1  
阅读"传统经典"是传承中华文化、繁荣社会主义文化的基石,是提高国家文化软实力的必备内涵.鉴于国人疏远阅读纸质图书的趋势,提出了图书馆在推动全民阅读活动过程中应思考的工作重点.  相似文献   

18.
Revisiting a study performed 30 years ago, researchers at three institutions surveyed undergraduate and graduate students in marketing courses to determine their attitudes toward and knowledge of library services and collections. Results found that 21st-century students are more likely to believe in the importance of library research, to have had library instruction, and to use Web sites and Internet search engines to begin their research. However, they are less likely to read business periodicals. Faced with a list of information sources, they are generally able to pick out a useful resource, although not always the most efficient. Implications for library service to business students are discussed.  相似文献   

19.
学科文献核心出版社测算方法研究   总被引:2,自引:0,他引:2  
设计学科文献核心出版社测算方法有三个重点:①筛选测算指标构成成分,形成较为完备的指标体系;②选择测算指标间的赋权方式,运用恰当的测算数值运算工具,实现指标数据的精确分析计算;③利用可靠的文献出版分布密度统计分析理论和方法,确认学科文献核心出版社。研究结果是,在由馆藏文献指标、馆配文献指标和文献利用指标所形成的指标体系内,选用熵值法进行指标间权重赋值,使用excel电子表格作数据数值计算,采用布氏区域法测定学科文献核心出版社,最终以测算矩阵的方式呈现设计思想和流程,并利用实例验证测算方法的有效与可靠。  相似文献   

20.
A survey was conducted to assess poultry farmers' information needs and sources in selected rural communities in the Greater Accra Region of Ghana. Data were collected from 150 poultry farmers in 13 communities. Information on disease management, egg storage, feeding and nutrition, vaccination, shelter, pesticide application, marketing of poultry products, and debeaking were the major information needs of the poultry farmers in the study area. The major sources of information for the poultry farmers were from family and friends, the Internet, books, the veterinary office, leaflets, television, researchers, and newspapers. Some of the major constraints faced by poultry farmers when accessing information include lack of skills to access information, inadequate information resources on poultry, inadequate veterinary officers, lack of information centers, and inappropriate airing time of agricultural program on radio stations. The study recommended that community libraries and information centers should be established: It is important that such rural libraries and information centers should contain simple agricultural reading materials, such as leaflets, agricultural magazines, books, and research reports that are written in non-technical language. The veterinary service department of the Ministry of Food and Agriculture should identify relevant sources and use them to deliver information to the poultry farmers.  相似文献   

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