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1.
《Cataloging & classification quarterly》2013,51(3):37-68
In the Dewey Decimal Classification (DDC) Online Project, subject searching and browsing of DDC Schedules and Relative Index were featured in an experimental online catalog. The effectiveness of this DDC in an online catalog was tested in online retrieval experiments at four participating libraries. These experiments provided data for analyses of subject searchers' use of a library classification in the information retrieval environment of an online catalog. Recommendations were provided for the enhancement of bibliographic records, online catalogs, and online cataloging systems with a library classification. In this paper, subject searchers' use of the subject outline search capability of the experimental online catalog is described. This capability was unique to the experimental online catalog and all other online catalogs, because it referred searchers to online displays of the classification schedules based on their entry of subject terms. Failure analyses of subject outline searches demonstrated its specific strengths and weaknesses. Users' postsearch interview comments highlighted their experiences and their satisfaction with this search. Based on the failure analyses and users' interview comments, recommendations are provided for the improvement of the subject outline search in online catalogs. 相似文献
2.
网络级发现服务-通向深度整合与便捷获取的路径 总被引：8，自引：2，他引：6
介绍近两年来兴起并在图书馆业界得到迅速和广泛应用的发现服务(Discovery Serv-ice)的缘起、发展、理念、特点、技术框架和设计思路等,并着重以北京大学图书馆"发现界面与资源整合(Interface and Integration,简称II)"项目的实施经验为依据,总结归纳在进行发现服务的评估和选型中需要着重关注的几个要点:系统架构和功能、元数据规模与质量、商业电子资源、本地馆藏与数字特藏以及中文化与本地支持等,以期为国内图书馆界在筹划发现服务时对相关系统和服务进行调研、选型与实施提供参考。 相似文献
3.
图书馆集群系统核心价值的技术保障 总被引：2，自引：0，他引：2
通过对图书馆系统体系的分析,指出多层结构的图书馆系统,特别是针对图书馆集群环境下异构系统实现互联的Web Service层,是图书馆集群既相互独立——拥有自己内部的业务管理规则,又相互联合——联合编目、通借通还这两大核心价值的技术保障。 相似文献
4.
Electronic Access to Reference Service (EARS) is a front end to the Health Sciences Library''s electronic mail system, with links to the online public catalog. EARS, which became operational in September 1984, is accessed by users at remote sites with either a terminal or microcomputer. It is menu-driven, allowing users to request: a computerized literature search, reference information, a photocopy of a journal article, or a book. This paper traces the history of EARS and discusses its use, its impact on library staff and services, and factors that influence the diffusion of new technology. 相似文献
5.
《期刊图书馆员》2013,64(3-4):297-313
The article provides an outline from an historical standpoint of how Italian cataloging rules have dealt with serials and gives a general picture of the current situation and trends. The most recent of the three national codes issued up to the present lime (1921,1956, and 1979) recommends the creation of a separate catalog for this type of publication in conformity with a national standard (UNI norm 6392) conceived outside the framework of the functions of the general library catalog. There exists, however, a substantially uniform cataloging tradition that allows access by title and deals with title changes in accordance with the principle of successive entry. The only existing national periodical file was created by the Istituto di studi sulla ricerca e documentazione scientifica (ISRDS) of the Consiglio nazionale delle ricerche (CNR), set up in conformity with UNI norm 6392. The existence of this file, whose records are to be adapted and converted, forms the basis of a government project to create a periodical file within the catalog of the National Library Service (SBN). 相似文献
6.
试论高校图书馆开放式电子阅览服务体系的有效构建 总被引：1，自引：0，他引：1
近年来,高校图书馆对电子阅览服务体系的建设越来越重视,如何更新图书馆电子阅览的服务理念,提高电子阅览的服务水平就成为当前高校图书馆的一个重要课题。本文从高校图书馆开放式电子阅览服务入手,提出了开放式电子阅览服务体系的构建理念和构建模式,旨在促进高校图书馆电子阅览服务水平的进一步提高,以供借鉴参考。 相似文献
7.
ABSTRACTSince Idaho State University Libraries’ implementation and promotion of EBSCO Discovery Service (EDS) in 2014, its electronic resources team continues to troubleshoot seamless content discovery for library patrons. But nothing prepared us for the kind of content issues the Library would have to deal with on a day-to-day basis. This report discusses ways of managing content in EDS to improve discovery of resources, including linking issues to ClinicalKey records and dealing with “bound with” local catalog records. It also addresses obstacles and solutions, as well as the authors’ experience working with EBSCO Support. 相似文献
8.
This work explores the use of Clemson University's institutional repository and library catalog in promoting and providing access to the patents granted to its inventors. More specifically, the authors outline the project from generating metadata for patents and crosswalking it into a form that can be batch-uploaded to a bepress Digital Commons repository. They then explore the process of harvesting the records from the repository and using MarcEdit to crosswalk it into the library catalog. The process could easily be adapted to other nontraditional forms of scholarship. 相似文献
9.
《Library Collections, Acquisitions, and Technical Services》2002,26(2):107-112
Creating up-to-date listings of electronic journals is challenging due to frequent changes in titles available and in URLs for electronic journal titles. However, many library users may want to browse web pages which contain listings of electronic journals arranged by title and/or academic disciplines. This case study examines the development of a system which automatically exports data from the online catalog and incorporates it into dynamically-generated web sites. These sites provide multiple access points for journals, include web-based interfaces enabling subject specialists to manage the list of titles which appears in their subject area. Because data are automatically extracted from the catalog, overlap in updating titles and URLs is avoided. Following the creation of this system, usage of electronic journals dramatically increased and feedback has been positive. Future challenges include developing more frequent updates and motivating subject specialists to more regularly monitor new titles. 相似文献
10.
广东省高校图书馆编目业务外包现状的调查与分析 总被引：5，自引：0，他引：5
论文对广东省高校图书馆的编目业务外包现状进行调查。包括编目业务外包情况、编目业务外包模式、工作内容、是否继续外包业务等。通过对调查数据的分析,针对广东省高校图书馆的编目业务外包存在的问题,提出发展的对策,包括确定编目业务外包的适当范围、制订严格的编目技术管理标准、采取有效的质量控制、建立或完善编目外包的评估制度,实施绩效评估、实行更加有效的系统安全管理、做好原编目馆员的安置工作、召开编目业务外包研讨会等。 相似文献
11.
彭晓庆 《现代图书情报技术》2011,(4):82-88
针对图书馆电子资源管理中服务会中断或者不响应的问题,提出高校图书馆电子资源服务监控系统的需求分析,选择SNMP和Java EE技术对图书馆电子资源服务监控系统进行总体设计和详细设计,并实现一个符合图书馆实际需求,能监测图书馆电子资源服务平台、数据库以及图书馆专有的Z39.50服务,轻型的、便于部署和操作的系统。 相似文献
12.
《资料收集管理》2013,38(3-4):103-112
The Alabama Public Library Service, the state library agency, has implemented several statewide programs for the improvement of local public library collections. These include the development of resource sharing tools such as union lists, workshops, personnel grants, and funds for book purchases. The state's resource sharing network, computer-output-microfilm union catalog, reference and interlibrary loan program as well as other programs are described. 相似文献
13.
Mark Crook 《Publishing Research Quarterly》1995,11(3):39-50
Furthering access to the world's information and reducing information costs are the major goals of Online Computer Library
Center, (OCLC) a nonprofit library computer service and research organization based in Dublin, Ohio. OCLC pioneered the computer
revolution in libraries in 1971 when it introduced a computer system that enabled libraries to catalog books and order custom-printed
catalog cards rapidly and efficiently. Today, OCLC provides a spectrum of services for libraries and their users. OCLC systems
in cataloging, interlibrary loan, document delivery, reference, and electronic publishing provide an integrated approach to
navigating the sea of knowledge for libraries and their users. 相似文献
14.
《图书馆管理杂志》2013,53(2-3):139-160
Abstract Mounting digital images of art objects on a Web site is only the first step in providing patron access to such materials. Libraries and museums have a responsibility to provide not only high-quality digital reproductions but also high-quality access from an integrated library catalog with controlled vocabulary and consistent access points. While some digital collections may have excellent internal searchability and require no more than collection level cataloging in a library's OPAC, others may demand cataloging of individual components of the collection. A particular collection's significance, its potential audience, the types of access required, as well as factors such as its size and cohesiveness need to be considered before becoming locked into a specific Web designespecially when it is that of another institution. This paper examines several online library catalogs in which records for art objects as well as historical objects and natural history specimens have been merged, with varying degrees of success, and briefly addresses a modest proposal to catalog ceramic objects at the Ohio State University Libraries. The importance of consistent subject access in a merged catalog, regardless of the thesaurus or thesauri used, is stressed. Library consortia and bibliographic utilities may offer an economically appealing alternative for libraries that cannot design and construct their own digital libraries but these external organizations often have limited capability for-or interest in-modifying the design for a particular library and even less interest in cataloging the collections. Libraries, too, must be faulted for simply listing available electronic resources, either alphabetically or in broad subject categories, on a separate portion of their Web page and failing to provide full catalog records in their catalog. Finally, it is emphasized that the current debate over the viability of MARC 21 versus other metadata standards remains largely irrelevant to the importance of continuing to cultivate a monolithic online catalog, maintaining cataloging standards, and not mindlessly developing what amounts to a separate, rudimentary catalog solely for electronic resources. 相似文献
15.
《Library & information science research》1998,20(2):115-131
Previous information retrieval research has neglected examination of older adults' search behavior. The present study examined the online search performance and associated errors of 54 older adult users of a representative online library catalog system. Participants' error data were examined in the framework of Borgman's three layers of knowledge needed to perform online library catalog searching: (1) conceptual knowledge, (2) semantic knowledge, and (3) technical skills in executing the query. The results of older adults were consistent with findings of previous online library catalog studies with younger adults. Older adults experienced serious problems at all three knowledge layers but experienced their most severe difficulties with conceptual knowledge of how to search the online library catalog system (e.g., formulating queries, understanding and using keyword and Boolean searching, and understanding the contents of databases). The significance of these findings for older adults' use of online library catalogs will be discussed. 相似文献
16.
2002年至2007年间,DFG资助德国卡尔斯鲁厄大学图书馆开发了Bib Tip推荐系统,它是一种有益于增加图书馆目录参考分量的工具。BibTip应用了Web2．0技术,有利于读者向导门户——图书馆目录的开发。BibTip是在统计模式的基础上建立起来的,它可以引导读者用户从检索一条书目记录而附带检索到目录中拥有的相似文献记录。文章对卡尔斯鲁厄大学的Bib Tip进行了介绍,并对其在图书馆中的应用进行了研究。 相似文献
17.
陈少鸿 《现代图书情报技术》2000,16(1):57-60
图书馆面临多文种信息处理的要求。本文阐述了用维吾尔文计算机编目的必要性。分析了中/维文国内国际字符集标准和发展中的维吾尔文操作系统和维吾尔文机读目录的结构和特点。介绍了在ILA S5. 0 编目子系统上自建维吾尔文机读目录的经验。同时对图书馆建立维吾尔文献数据库提出了建议。 相似文献
18.
19.
EARS: Electronic Access to Reference Service 总被引：1，自引：0，他引：1
Electronic Access to Reference Service (EARS) is a front end to the Health Sciences Library's electronic mail system, with links to the online public catalog. EARS, which became operational in September 1984, is accessed by users at remote sites with either a terminal or microcomputer. It is menu-driven, allowing users to request: a computerized literature search, reference information, a photocopy of a journal article, or a book. This paper traces the history of EARS and discusses its use, its impact on library staff and services, and factors that influence the diffusion of new technology. 相似文献
20.
《Journal Of Access Services》2013,10(1):41-62
ABSTRACT This paper reports the results of a survey of student satisfaction with electronic library resources other than the online catalog at Wayne State University. Undertaken in Fall Term 2000 as a class project for a marketing course, a student team designed, administered, and analyzed a survey of a random sample of students. Almost 40% of the responding students said that they were unaware of electronic resources though 53.8% of these same students answered subsequent questions about use of these resources. Students aware of electronic resources learned about them much more from their professors (38.3%) than from library efforts to publicize them (18.5%). Students were generally satisfied (68%) except when things went wrong. A high percentage of all students (92.4%) answered that the library should continue to expand electronic resources. 相似文献