共查询到20条相似文献，搜索用时 589 毫秒
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[目的/意义] 通过对美国8所常青藤高校在个人数字存档信息管理规范内容方面进行比较分析,了解其内容构成与基本特征,为我国高校个人数字存档的规范建设和实践探索提供参照。研究以个人数字数据为内容对象的个人数字存档信息管理规范,有利于推动个人数字存档信息合理合法的采集与利用,有利于提升个人数字存档信息的管理水平,最终促进个人数字存档信息成为未来开展数字人文研究一项不可或缺的珍贵社会文化资源。[方法/过程] 采用案例分析法与比较分析法,以美国8所常青藤高校为例,对其个人数字存档信息管理规范进行调研与剖析,梳理目前高校管理规范中关于个人数字存档信息的主体类别、内容形式和管理行为。[结果/结论] 在个人数字存档信息的类型与边界范围上,所调研的8所高校依据个人数字数据的隐私级别划分个人数字存档信息的类型,在此基础上,所制订的管理规范确保了个人数字存档信息的规范操作、良好管理和再次利用。 相似文献
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面向计算档案学的调查研究旨在发现档案领域立足技术视角的数字转型进展,深化对档案领域与数字技术协同融合的认知。本文通过文献调研与理论归纳,以CAS研讨会的发布成果为主体,梳理与呈现计算档案学的主要内容。从计算档案学的理论要义与计算档案学框架下的实践内容两方面总结计算档案学的内涵。从技术与档案趋向协同融合的内容层和跨领域协作趋于聚合性网络的主体层两大方面发现计算档案学的要点。由此,提出计算档案学的内涵可从三大方面予以拓展：更完整的理论基础建构、更系统的实践应用设计、更全面的共同体建设。 相似文献
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This Digital Image Archive (DIA) project involves the production of adigital archive of a collection of Nineteenth Century photographicimages and equipment. The DIA was designed to operate as a public accesscatalogue, to aid curators with information retrieval and to reduce theneed to handle some original material. Much of the William Henry FoxTalbot collection at the Royal Photographic Society can no longer beexhibited due to damage caused by handling and light. Access to thecollection is restricted because of preservation concerns over a growingpercentage of the collection and insufficient resources forreproductions and supervision. These problems led to investigations intothe possible advantages that digital technology might offer.Cross-referencing, administrative cataloguing and recording ofpreservation techniques are ideally suited to digital technology. Theshort life span of digital storage media and concerns over systemcompatibility requires the development of a complex long-term digitalstrategy that must be standardized if the archival material is tosurvive. Construction of the DIA involved investigations into softwareand hardware configurations concentrating on the ability to customizefactors such as indexing from recognized standards and practices. Thispaper concentrates on the results of a survey into standards withindigital indexing systems, which indicates that although there is growingawareness of standardization within digital cataloguing and multimedia,many organizations continue to devise independent systems. 相似文献
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Adrienne Shaw 《Critical Studies in Media Communication》2017,34(1):88-94
This essay describes the author’s new project: a digital archive documenting the history of lesbian, gay, bisexual, transgender, and queer (LGBTQ) content in video games. The LGBTQ game archive covers approximately 30 decades of game content at present, and nearly 500 games. This essay describes the project’s origins, the methods used to research the game content, and some initial findings. Finally, some particular surprises from the project are discussed, which point to areas for future LGBTQ games research. 相似文献
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欧洲时光机是数字人文研究的典型项目,它充分运用档案数据来勾勒历史场景,还原了欧洲历史和文化源流。本研究采用案例分析法,对欧洲时光机项目展开调查,梳理其"孕育"和"成长"两个阶段的特征,揭示项目发展脉络。按照欧洲时光机的业务步骤,对档案数据收集、扫描识读、内容关联、分布存储、开发利用等环节进行工具技术分析。在实际项目开展中,除了对工具技术关注外,还应考虑项目应用场景、档案叙事功能和协同合作范畴,进而立体化实现档案资源价值。 相似文献
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论信息管理三相邻专业的整合与分化 总被引：2，自引：0，他引：2
信息管理与信息系统、图书馆学、档案学等专业的发展模式,应是“整合与分化相结合的模式”。要实现此模式,体现其“树型”结构,就要设计“整合与分化相结合模式”的课程体系,抓好“产、学、研一体化”的体制建设。 相似文献
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数字人文将现代信息技术融入到人文学科,推动了人文研究范式的升级与转型.随着信息社会的发展,数字人文在档案信息资源开发利用方面的应用也开始崭露头角,本文以"威尼斯时光机"项目为例,通过案例分析数字人文对档案信息资源开发利用的影响,期望数字人文对我国档案信息资源的开发利用有所启发. 相似文献
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数字图书馆中多媒体馆藏与服务的建立 总被引：13，自引：0，他引：13
介绍岭南大学开发网上多媒体馆藏,并在香港开拓性地利用多媒体点播技术,通过互联网提供数字图书馆服务的实践。得出以下结论:多媒体技术对数字图书馆的影响无法估量,图书馆界应仔细研究和分析多媒体对数字图书馆的影响,充分发掘其潜能,并在引入多媒体服务的过程中,彼此分享经验,共建共享数字化资源。 相似文献
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亟待开展的互联网档案学研究 总被引：2，自引：0，他引：2
针对互联网已成为人类社会信息及知识的最重要载体和传播媒介，保存互联网信息对于记录与保护这些数字遗产具有相当的重要性这一事实，简述互联网档案将成为人类社会的一项重要信息资源，开展互联网档案学研究将对互联网的发展和知识管理发挥重要作用;指出互联网档案学将成为信息资源管理框架体系中的一个重要组成部分，是融合图书馆学、情报学和档案学并与现代信息技术空前结合的交叉学科。 相似文献
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Julie McIntyre 《档案与原稿》2016,44(1):2-13
Digitised versions of archival fonds with micro or regional significance daily join mass digitisation projects of books and documents in the global digital space. For historians, the exponential expansion of searchable digital archival material has required the revision of traditional research methods. The digital age has also shifted disciplinary boundaries such as the distinction between historian and archivist. This article concerns a micro digitisation involving collaboration between historian and archivist, not in archive access as is usually the case, but in archive creation. The experience of this collaboration is generalisable to other micro-scale uploads of scanned material enabled by digital technologies. This article is a case study of this experience. It uses autoethnography to explore the practicalities and ethical processes of decision-making to create a new digital archive of wine history during the pilot stage of an Australian Research Council Industry Linkage Grant. The decision-making process that transformed a historian as traditional archive end-user to archive creator highlights the challenges for both professions in the decision to digitise, the implications for expenditure of public funds and questions of digitisation and environmental sustainability. 相似文献
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Catherine Bow 《档案与原稿》2019,47(1):94-112
ABSTRACTA socio-technical approach is taken to explore a digital archive of Australian Indigenous cultural heritage. The Living Archive of Aboriginal Languages is considered in terms of what it is currently doing and what it was intended to do. Two ethnographic stories focusing on user interactions and the outcomes of an online survey serve to evaluate the effectiveness of the Archive from the perspective of different users. This is then juxtaposed with a consideration of the original grant application, outlining what was envisaged for the project. This analysis serves to highlight some of the contingent relations and diverse socio-technical aspects of a specific knowledge infrastructure, as it allows multiple forms of interaction, new connections and generative activities as people discover, access and interact with the content now and into the future. 相似文献
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ABSTRACTThe National University of Ireland, Galway (NUI Galway) acquired the archive of Tim Robinson in 2013. Robinson is a cartographer and writer who lived, studied, and documented the landscape surrounding Galway Bay over the course of 40 years. This article describes the methods taken for the digital preservation, access provision, discovery, and digital mapping of this landscape archive. It describes a user interface that allows exploration and discovery of the landscape archive on a digital map, linked to the archive, which allows the user to interact with the material from a perspective of place. The aim of this is to provide an enhanced user experience and create potential for teaching, research, and community engagement. The archive can also be accessed using more traditional hierarchical archival discovery interfaces and is selectively digitally preserved and accessible as a digital archive. 相似文献
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《International Information and Library Review》2004,36(1):1-11
The emergence of the Internet, particularly the World Wide Web (WWW), as a new medium of information delivery, coupled with the availability of powerful hardware, software and networking technology, triggered large-scale commercial and non-commercial digitization programmes the world over. During the past decade, great progress has been made in both theoretical and practical research in the digital library. Besides, acquiring and buying access to digital collections, academic and research libraries are exerting efforts to initiate digital library projects in their respective institutions so as to build their own digital collections. Moreover, proliferation of network-enabled electronic information products are exerting ever-increasing pressure on traditional libraries, which, in turn, are committing larger portions of their budgetary allocation to either procuring or accessing web-based full-text search services, CD-ROM products, online databases, multimedia products, and so forth. The increasing commitment for building up network-enabled digitized collections at the Central Library, IIT Delhi coincides with the installation of a fibre optics based campus LAN connected to a 2 MBps VSNL Radio Link enabling faster access to the Internet for the academic community of the Institute. The availability of high-speed Internet connection has led to the launching of a number of sponsored and unsponsored projects for building network-enabled digitized collections within the framework of the traditional library and information services at the Central Library, IIT Delhi. The Library has adopted a multi-pronged strategy to embark upon the digital world. The article outlines various constituents that contribute to the making of a digital library at the Central Library, IIT Delhi. 相似文献
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21 世纪数字图书馆的发展趋势 总被引：26，自引：1，他引：25
张冬梅 《现代图书情报技术》2002,18(1):75-77
数字图书馆自90 年代后半期起, 已成为信息界重要的研究课题, 也成为图书馆发展的重要目标。由于电子出版、资料数字化、网络、多媒体技术等的发展与普及, 使得数字图书馆俨然成为一种全民运动, 是每一种学科领域都会加入的。本文从数字图书馆的定义, 资源建设中所面临的问题及解决办法等角度入手, 试图勾勒出21 世纪数字图书馆的发展趋势。 相似文献
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英国ARCHANGEL是全球首个专门针对电子档案信任管理的区块链应用研究项目,旨在利用区块链存储电子档案内容证据,为档案利用者提供可靠的档案完整性认证服务。文章按照区块链的核心技术构成,对ARCHANGEL的技术逻辑和应用过程进行了剖析,并分析了其内在的电子档案信任管理模式及其与现有模式之间的关系。在此基础上,提出借助区块链技术建立档案信任基础设施,为多种类型档案及其档案保管机构提供信任管理支撑,档案行政管理部门也应针对档案信任区块链树立新的信任意识、制定管理规范、制定数据标准、建立统一平台。最后,文章从区块链技术应用对于档案信任管理的局限性、可持续问题及其对于档案价值属性、电子档案构成等基本理论问题的冲击三个方面对档案学界可能要应对的研究问题进行了论述。 相似文献
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本文认为,要认识后保管时代对档案学的影响,就要说明原有档案学逻辑起点存在着其逻辑极限,超出了这个极限,档案学理论就面临着体系上的重新构架;同时,理解后保管时代的档案学理论体系应具有的共同概念基础,如文件的构成要素、多维的文件运动,系统论与工程管理思想,三位一体的理论框架体系等.当然,从目前看,档案学界对于这种挑战也有一个适应过程,已基本上从仓促应战过渡到了从容应对的阶段. 相似文献
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档案科技项目管理是档案部门一项重要的工作,是科技兴档的重要手段。本文就如何开展好档案科技项目管理,从过程管理的各个环节入手,对档案科技立项管理工作进行了探索和总结,提出了档案科技立项工作规范化的过程管理,便于档案部门对科技立项工作的深入了解和具体操作。 相似文献
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This article tells the story of the University of Colorado Law Library's successful effort to develop its first digital archive. The sudden death of the law school's dean was the catalyst for this project, with a goal to unveil the archive at a memorial symposium scheduled nine months in the future. The University of Colorado Law Library staff had never tackled a project of this type or scale before. This article discusses the technological, cataloging, and management issues that were encountered during the project. It also provides advice and tips on how librarians in their own institutions can accomplish such a project. 相似文献