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1.
ABSTRACT

Building a library’s collection requires more than collecting print materials and shelving them in the stacks. The growth of e-books and e-serials over the past decade has been phenomenal. Given the scope of its collection building, the Library of Congress (LOC) has been required to actively pursue the acquisition and management of e-books and e-serials in its permanent collection. This article surveys how the LOC has taken advantage of existing structures and how it has pursued new paths to succeed in this undertaking. Finally, it lays out some of the outstanding problems that the LOC faces as it attempts to build a digital equivalent to its print collection.  相似文献   

2.
针对目前数字馆藏建设中缺乏质量意识等问题,探讨数字馆藏的质量控制,介绍对购入式数字馆藏、自建式数字馆藏和开发式数字馆藏进行质量控制需考虑的因素,以期引起对建设高质量数字馆藏的重视,为数字资源服务质量的提高提供保障体系,提高图书馆的整体服务水平。  相似文献   

3.
美国国会图书馆亚洲部收藏了大量的中文和蒙藏文献、日文文献、韩文文献、东南亚文献及南亚文献。回顾美国国会图书馆馆藏亚洲文献的源起与发展,其中不乏独具特色且稀有珍贵的手稿和善本,历史久远,内容丰富。美国国会图书馆对于外文馆藏的开发与利用极为重视,其"学术为天下之公器"的馆藏精神尤为值得借鉴和学习。  相似文献   

4.
以数字人文为视角,通过文献调研、案例调研、实践验证等方法从政策、项目实施、技术三个方面研究大英图书馆如何开展馆藏资源数字化工作,并调查了相应的措施及起到的效果,发现大英图书馆在战略规划成为“使能者”、数据化与模型化、与社会交互、适应数字时代的生存与发展这四方面是其数字化建设中的前沿趋势,可为我国图书馆馆藏资源数字化建设与服务提供参考。  相似文献   

5.
胡振宁 《图书馆论坛》2006,26(3):149-151
探讨了在制定数字馆藏发展政策时中应注意的5个问题,并介绍了关国加州大学图书馆制定的数字馆藏发展政策。  相似文献   

6.
This article describes the development of the Bulgarian collection at the Library of Congress from its beginnings in the late nineteenth century to the present. It covers international exchanges, approval plans, special purchases, and federal library transfers. In addition to the chronological narrative, there are separate sections for the newspaper, rare book, and émigré collections. The article relates the growth of the Bulgarian collection to overall trends within the Library of Congress and discusses the contributions of key individuals.  相似文献   

7.
图书馆馆藏资源数字化建设   总被引:3,自引:0,他引:3  
图书馆馆藏资源数字化建设是数字图书馆信息资源建设的重要内容,应该遵循整体性、实用性、科学性、系统性原则。馆藏资源数字化建设包括三个方面的内容:馆藏书目数据的数字化、电子出版物的采购、馆藏献数字化。  相似文献   

8.
哈佛大学的图书馆系统及馆藏管理   总被引:8,自引:0,他引:8  
描述哈佛大学图书馆系统和馆藏管理的特点。哈佛大学图书馆通过开发不同类型的联合目录,有效管理和利用馆藏资源,并用一个现代化的共享式密集书库来解决馆藏空间不足的问题。另外,哈佛大学图书馆还采取分别协调、集中引进的方法对数字化资源进行管理。  相似文献   

9.
Developing specific collection development policies for psychiatry poses problems because of its interdisciplinarity with psychology and medicine. East Carolina University has separate academic and medical libraries that are responsible for supporting the curriculum and research needs of the students and faculty. In an era of dwindling budgets and growing programs, it is imperative that book selectors be aware of cross-discipline classification schemes that may lead to unnecessary duplication of materials. This article proposes an instrument that maps the National Library of Medicine classification to the Library of Congress classification for psychology/ psychiatry to be used as a guideline for supporting cooperative collection development.  相似文献   

10.
试论中小型图书馆数字馆藏的建设   总被引:14,自引:1,他引:13  
提出数字馆藏的概念及建设意义,通过本馆的实践,对其建设的具体实现方法,包括数字馆藏的信息收集与开发、信息质量控制、数字信息的有效组织及如何向数字图书馆过渡等,进行了探讨。  相似文献   

11.
文章对美国记忆——美国历史资源数字图书馆进行了综合性介绍,从项目概述、资源组织、资源服务、技术特征等角度入手分析了该数字图书馆的总体特征,指出这是一个资源翔实、组织良好、遵循数字图书馆建设规范、服务完备的数字图书馆,为全球用户通过网络免费获取美国历史资料提供了便捷的途径。与此同时文章也指出该数字图书馆在检索效率上有待改进,应尽快实现分面检索功能,从而全面而准确地揭示多样化的各类收藏。  相似文献   

12.
华盛顿研究图书馆联盟是当今美国网络环境下,开展资源共享活动中较为成功的实体。2002年,基于联盟会员图书馆馆藏数字化的需求,联盟扩大资源共享服务范围,在联邦政府基金的帮助下建立了数字化生产中心。该中心由会员图书馆集资,集中利用技术力量、管理人才和设备进行数字化生产。经过四年多的实践,该中心在管理模式和数字化生产技术以及资源共享等方面均有一套独特的合理可行的策略和方针。本文作者以第一手资料详细介绍该中心的服务、管理、数字化馆藏的技术结构以及集中型数字化生产中心的优点。希望将这个模式介绍给国内同行。  相似文献   

13.
数字馆藏评价研究述评   总被引:6,自引:0,他引:6  
在分析各种数字馆藏评价研究的基础上,指出应当充分认识数字馆藏评价的必要性,确定适当的评价指标,遵循科学的评价原则,采用定性和定量相结合的综合的评价方法,才能全面而客观的评价数字馆藏,使数字图书馆取得最优的经济效益和社会效益,促进数字图书馆持续、快速、健康发展。  相似文献   

14.
This article describes a computer program developed by the author to extract subject-level usage and inventory data from Aleph system reports and to track usage trends by subject over time. Two implementations of the program are detailed, at the Institute of Fine Arts Library and the East Asian collection at Bobst Library, both at New York University. Use of the program in processing inventory, in-house usage, and circulation data in greater detail is demonstrated. Information about usage trends within major Library of Congress subject areas provides collection managers with more precise data for use in a variety of collection management decisions. The article shows that the program offers significant new functionality for collection assessment.  相似文献   

15.
This article presents the results of a long-term study of the use of print monographs in a non-circulating fine arts library spanning a period of seven academic years, from September 2008 through June 2015. The data were collected daily across the entire collection and are analyzed using Library of Congress Classification subclasses. Changes in subject areas of use over time are highlighted. The usefulness of this type of collection analysis to collection managers is discussed, and examples of how the findings are being used at the author's library are presented.  相似文献   

16.
地方社科院图书馆数字化建设探析   总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1  
馆藏数字化是未来图书馆建设的主要方向.图书馆三大系统中,地方社科院图书馆属于研究型图书馆,规模小,数字化进程比较缓慢.在普通文献和特色文献数字化工作中均存在着不足和问题,不能很好地满足科研人员的需求.在网络环境下,地方社科院图书馆应当充分认识到文献数字化的急迫性,以教字化普通文献作为数字化工作的基础,数字化特色文献为数字化工作的重点,力争实现资源共享的最佳化.  相似文献   

17.
在数字馆藏管理中引入信息生命周期管理策略   总被引:3,自引:0,他引:3  
根据数字馆藏的特点,通过传统馆藏与数字馆藏生命周期比较,阐述了信息生命周期管理与传统的三线典藏制之间的联系,提出在数字馆藏管理中引入信息生命周期管理策略,从而指导图书馆在数字馆藏管理中以最低成本获得最大的信息价值。  相似文献   

18.
While law students and faculty are content to research solely online, the librarians at Stetson University College of Law's Dolly & Homer Hand Law Library are actively involving every library department to analyze and develop both the print and digital collection. This case study will analyze the print to digital shift in academic law libraries and its effect on collection development. It will then describe the process of collection management at the Hand Law Library and how the entire library team is used to determine what is required of the collection to best serve our students, faculty, and the public.  相似文献   

19.
The public library in Provo City, Utah, has undergone significant changes since the founding of the original 1906 building that was funded by Andrew Carnegie. The library has changed according to the needs of the community as it has adapted from its pioneer heritage to a modern service-information organization. As it has adapted, however, the Provo Library has maintained its focus on community service with its physical facilities, collection development, community outreach, and quality staffing.  相似文献   

20.
This article traces the development of the Russian collection at the Library of Congress during the nineteenth and early twentieth centuries. The Library of Congress, which was intended to be a small legislative library, initially added books about Russia in English translation and on limited subjects. The purchase of the Jefferson library brought the first Russian-language books to the collection, but the Russian collection would not truly begin to grow until the 1866 Smithsonian Deposit and the development of international exchanges in the latter part of the nineteenth century. The author made heavy use of the many printed Library of Congress catalogs and supplements, as well as archival sources, in the course of this research.  相似文献   

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