共查询到20条相似文献，搜索用时 125 毫秒
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图书馆经营管理的课题 总被引：12，自引：0，他引：12
原文作者是日本鹤见大学图书馆的长谷川丰祜先生。他从事图书馆工作20多年,在因特网上建有自己的网页“图书馆员之页”。该文由吴建中教授推荐,全文转载在北京大学的“图书馆学、情报学网络资源导航”网站中。本文从“扩大和缩小”、“巩固生存的基础”、“定位”和“积极经营的建议”等4个方面阐述图书馆经营管理课题的概略。强调图书馆经营管理中必须引入企业经营观念;并指出图书馆无偿为读者提供信息服务,实际上是学费和税金的还原,因此图书馆和读者之间存在一种“物有所值”的经济行为。 相似文献
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“转化说”不是图书馆学的研究对象——《转化说:图书馆学研究对象的新探讨》质疑 总被引：1，自引：0，他引：1
从读者“转化”机理、图书馆基本职能和图书馆社会职能等三方面分析“转化说”,认为“转化说”不是图书馆学研究的对象。 相似文献
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“公共知识中心”说诘难－与龚蛟腾等同志商榷 总被引：3，自引：1，他引：3
分析图书馆是“公共知识中心”一说值得商榷：“公共知识”有很多含义,此处“公共知识”定位不明确;知识必须通过信息化处理后才能存储与流通,而文献是知识信息化的方式,图书馆资源是文献信息,说图书馆是“公共知识中心”并不恰当; 图书馆是“公共知识中心”没有凸现图书馆的人文精神。指出图书馆是读者与文献信息资源双向互动的中心,这一定位说明了图书馆存在和发展的根据即本质,也充分体现了图书馆事业的人文传统。 相似文献
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“一卡通” —— 图书馆自动化的新领域 总被引：15，自引：0，他引：15
王林 《现代图书情报技术》2002,18(4):20-22
结合卡的类别与特性，介绍了与图书馆有关的“一卡通”的基本概念与系统目标，着重阐述了银行—图书馆“一卡通”、校园“一卡通”、馆内“一卡通”、全城外借“一卡通”等图书馆常见应用系统及其管理模式的特点、类别与存在问题。指出“一卡通”是图书馆自动化的新领域，具有广泛的发展前景，但图书馆实现“一卡通”系统目标的关键是根据各方面的情况正确选择“一卡通”方案，有效集成“卡”的相关应用系统，而不应只注重选择“卡”。 相似文献
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21世纪图书馆变革的新思路 总被引：26，自引：0，他引：26
提出21世纪图书馆进行变革的思路:①坚持理论创新与业务创新、发展创新并举;②从“能做什么”到“应该做什么”是图书馆变革的出发点;③要真正树立“读者为本”的思想原则,并确立人才是图书馆发展第一资源的观念。 相似文献
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高校图书馆向社会开放的基本理论问题研究——几个基本概念探析 总被引：1，自引：0，他引：1
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通过对“阅读沙龙”的实践探索,结合“文津读书沙龙”、“文澜沙龙”、“影像读书·沙龙”等品牌读书沙龙的调研,对图书馆开展读书沙龙活动在组织人才培养、主讲人遴选、读者资源的开发与利用、活动场地的选择、形象识别、读者交流、协同创新、读者调研和效果评估等方面进行思考并提出建议与对策。 相似文献
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以11所“985”高校图书馆为样本,通过非介入式调查（包括图书馆实地考察、网站调研、图书馆发现系统调查）对各个图书馆资源整合的现状和问题进行调研,并采取访谈法获取这些高校图书馆领导层对资源整合的策略、态度和看法。对“985”高校图书馆资源整合的系统梳理对我国其他高校图书馆资源整合工作具有很强的指导意义。 相似文献
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结合我国社会主义新农村建设中存在的问题,主张使科技期刊智库、桥梁、转化器的社会功能达到进一步开发与拓展,在科技推广中扮演裁判、教练、媒人角色,当好“龙头”,培养新型农民,以技术链延伸产业链和价值链,形成资源节约型、环境友好型农村技术体,提升我国农业强国的地位。 相似文献
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《Library & information science research》2019,41(1):48-57
A library is a particular kind of organization. It plays a valuable role and is dedicated mainly to the development and growth of society. Analyzing a library from the perspective of a network of relations and ties, which exist between social and technical network nodes, contributes to a more nuanced assessment of effectiveness. Building on social network analysis and going beyond human relations in a library, this study examines perceptions related to knowledge and skills, resources, and tasks, identified through a survey conducted at the university library in Warsaw. Overall, the analyzed library is characterized by redundancy and congruence of knowledge, resources, and tasks required at the library (organizational) level and at the particular node (employee) level. Analyzing the network efficiency of a library is a new and valuable research design which uses a unique network measurement that should attract more interest in the future. This form of analysis gives managers the tools to dynamize relations and understand the flow, use, and sharing of resources or knowledge within a library context. However, more studies in the public sector would be invaluable in order to formulate new theories or conclusions. 相似文献
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Wendy Su 《Critical Studies in Media Communication》2017,34(5):480-494
The unprecedented growth in U.S.-China film coproductions and Chinese companies’ high-profile investment in Hollywood studios and U.S. cinemas signal a shift in global power relationships and a reshaping of the global media structure. Combining textual and document analysis with interviews of policy makers and film professionals in China and Hollywood, this article explores the implications of U.S.-China coproduction for global communication. The article proposes three ways of understanding coproductions: as a market-driven and profit-seeking partnership, as a policy and power negotiation, and as a brave experimental adventure. This article contends that the current state of U.S.-China coproduction manifests the contradiction between desire and reality. Although coproductions have the potential to create a space for a new global culture, to develop innovative communication models, and to achieve a China-U.S. consensus, the fulfillment of these potentials will require a steadfast effort and the commitment of more than one generation of filmmakers from both China and the U.S.A. Nevertheless, a global culture and a reshaping of the global media structure are in the making. 相似文献
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《The Journal of Academic Librarianship》2023,49(4):102721
Planning a conference at the best of times is intense. Add in a lingering pandemic and the first attempt at a hybrid conference then planning a conference can become extremely stressful. Selecting sessions for a conference can fall under the responsibilities of librarians contributing to the profession and completing service requirements. This paper maps the research, creation, and implementation of a rubric to guide the evaluation of session proposals for a technical services library conference and the creation of a webpage to inform those thinking of submitting a proposal. The deliverables were a page added to the organization website and a rubric. 相似文献
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《广播与电子媒介杂志》2013,57(4):703-722
A scene is proposed as the unit of analysis in broadcast news studies as a way to measure a more accurate representation of perspectives and arguments of a story. Based on film studies, a scene is defined as a unit that represents continuity in time, place, character, ideas, or themes in a news story. The role of a scene in a news story is analyzed by examining how the position, length, and proportion of a scene frame and valence are related to story frame and valence. 相似文献
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This work introduces a new approach to record clustering where a hybrid algorithm is presented to cluster records based upon threshold values and the query patterns made to a particular database. The Hamming Distance of a file is used as a measure of space density. The objective of the algorithm is to minimize the Hamming Distance of the file while attaching significance to the most frequent queries being asked. Simulation experiments conducted proved that a great reduction in response time is yielded after the restructuring of a file. We study the space density properties of a file and how it affects retrieval time before and after clustering, as a means of predicting file performance and making appropriate choices of parameters. Criteria, such as, block size, threshold value, percentage of records satisfying a given set of queries, etc., which affect clustering and response time are also studied. 相似文献
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How are libraries used as meeting places, and by whom? Through survey data, six categories of places are identified: the library as a “square,” as a place for meeting diverse people, as a public sphere, as a place for joint activities with friends and colleagues, as a metameeting place, and as a place for virtual meetings. Representative samples of the population in three townships in Oslo, each with a markedly different demographic profile, are surveyed. Multivariate regression analyses are performed to analyze why some people use the library for a range of meetings and others do not, as well as to examine variations in the use of the library for different kinds of meetings. Public libraries are shown to be used for a variety of meetings. Community involvement is more important than township and demographic variables in explaining variations in use of the library as a meeting place. Correlations between low income and low education and high use of the library as a meeting place were found, indicating that the library as a meeting place plays a substantial role in equalizing the possibilities of being an active citizen across social and economic differences. The study contributes to understanding the role of the public library in a multicultural context. The public library as a unique and complex meeting place has important implications for future librarianship. 相似文献
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Angela P. Branyon 《Public Library Quarterly》2017,36(3):185-198
This phenomenological study examines the unique perceptions of immigrant women concerning the public library as a meeting place, a support to integration into American culture, and a provider of programs for acquisition of the English language. The library offers a place for observing the culture of the new country from a distance to active participation; it is an arena for comfort and consolation in a difficult life situation as well as an arena for activity and participation. It provides support in developing friendships, acclimating to a new culture, learning a new language, and providing avenues to employment. Three mothers, who fulfilled the criteria for the study, were selected from an initial focus group. Women from Kurdistan, Mexico, and Indonesia were interviewed individually to gain an understanding on the issues brought forth in the focus group. They participated in interviews over the course of 6 months. These programs became a fortuitous blending of an established community with a group of families looking for a support community in a new country. This study has implications for institutions serving immigrants as they look to find a community of support, to learn English, and to acclimate to American culture as they create a comfortable identity that blends their home country with the new country. 相似文献
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Chandra M. Chakravartula 《图书馆管理杂志》2017,57(6):701-711
Leadership, as a topic, has seen a lot of interest in academics as well as with practitioners. The search, however, has not yielded a concrete formula, though there are quite a few theories which have worked well in certain contexts. The context of special libraries is one such area which has a huge potential in discovering what leadership actions have worked well and what can be a framework for success in other special libraries, especially when the utility of special libraries is being questioned in a corporate environment. The dearth of leadership and leadership development literature in special libraries, from a practitioner's point of view, provides a good opportunity for sharing a small journey of success. The column builds upon the application of leadership actions deriving from diverse and merging fields like learning and development, organizational behavior, marketing, and human psychology of reading in making a case for the utility of corporate libraries in the development of employees. 相似文献