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1.
中美国家信息实力比较研究   总被引:3,自引:0,他引:3  
从信息资源、信息化技术与产业、信息化人才、信息基础设施、信息政策法规等方面对中美两国的信息实力进行比较。  相似文献   

2.
区域科技信息资源共享机制研究   总被引:13,自引:0,他引:13  
肖雪葵 《情报学报》2007,(2):185-190
文章介绍了我国长三角、珠三角等区域科技信息资源共享情况,通过分析湖南省科技信息资源建设现状及区域共享存在的问题,结合现代科技发展对信息需求的特点,阐述了建立科技信息共享机制的必要性,提出了区域科技信息共享机制研究应该重点从科技信息共享平台、政策法规体系、标准体系、管理体系和服务体系五个方面开展研究。  相似文献   

3.
Machinelnfo机械信息资源系统简介目前,在网络信息中有关中文方面的信息甚少,至于涉及机电行业的中文信息资源更是凤毛麟角。为了让更多的人方便地了解国内机电行业、科技、市场、出版等信息,填补中文信息不足,机械工业部科技信息研究院于11月28日在国...  相似文献   

4.
本文在概括介绍国家信息实力的基础上,从信息资源、信息化技术与产业、信息化人才、信息基础设施、信息政策法规等方面对中美两国的信息实力进行比较,分析我国信息化建设中存在的问题,并就解决方法和对策展开探讨.  相似文献   

5.
中美欧现代信息服务业发展水平比较分析   总被引:2,自引:0,他引:2  
本文设计了一套基于不同国别行业统计标准对照表构建的信息服务业行业范围界定及跨国比较方案.并基于第二次全国经济普查数据库、美国服务业年度普查数据库及欧盟统计局结构性商业统计数据库等基础数据资源,收集并整理了中国、美国和欧盟24国的信息服务业发展数据,综合比较了中美欧三地信息服务业的整体差异,并重点分析了中美两国信息服务业的发展的具体差距.针对上述差距,提出了若干未来推进我国信息服务业发展的对策建议.  相似文献   

6.
美国政府科技报告体系建设现状分析   总被引:3,自引:0,他引:3  
张爱霞  沈玉兰 《情报学报》2007,26(4):496-502
本文简要描述了美国政府四大套报告的收藏和服务情况,在此基础上,对美国政府科技报告的政策法规体系、组织管理体系及收藏和服务体系建设特点进行了全面分析,指出美国在科技报告的产生、管理和安全使用方面有一整套完整的国家级、行业级和基层单位级三个层次相结合的规章制度体系;美国的科研管理部门、科技信息部门和科研人员协同工作,共同推动科技报告工作的开展;美国政府科技报告实行集中与分散相结合的收藏模式和分类共享服务模式.最后,文章针对中国科技报告体系的支撑环境建设、管理机制建设以及收藏和服务模式方面提出了有关设想和思路.  相似文献   

7.
比较美国和日本的图书馆法律体系,其共同点包括图书馆相关法律法规的完备、图书馆行业自律规范对图书馆事业发展的作用、图书馆立法与教育立法的同步性等,其不同点包括两国图书馆法律体系的发展道路、两国图书馆法律体系的结构等;研究两国图书馆法律体系,对完善我国图书馆法律保障体系有很大参考作用.  相似文献   

8.
中、美及欧盟信息政策法规建设比较研究   总被引:6,自引:1,他引:6  
在信息政策法规建设中,我国与美国和欧盟相比,在信息政策法规总体目标、管理体制、制定执行保障机制、体系构成和国际兼容性等方面,均存在很大差距。应学习借鉴其经验,构建我国完善的国家信息政策法规体系。参考文献16。  相似文献   

9.
前言     
为解决亚洲科技信息资源流通和服务落后于欧美以及各国发展不均衡等问题,整体提高亚洲科技信息资源流通体系的水平,促进亚洲的科技发展,在科技信息基础设施较为发达的中日韩3国之间,率先建立科技信息机构间的长期合作机制,对带动整个亚洲区域的国际合作与发展,有着重大意义。  相似文献   

10.
信息库建设,信息网络建设,信息市场培育,信息政策法规建立,社会信息资源利用及社会环境创造是信息资源开发利用的主要内容。协调好这六个方面的关系即构成信息资源的良性循环机制。  相似文献   

11.
ABSTRACT

The article examines the most important periodicals of ethnic minorities in Poland. After 1989, many ethnic groups (e.g., Germans and Romanies) were allowed to publish journals and newspapers for the first time since the end of World War II. The publications examined show the rich cultural life of the various ethnic groups as well as their current status in Poland. In addition to popular titles, some scholarly publications are also discussed.  相似文献   

12.
The author answers a reference question on bibliographic sources for the Ukrainian periodical press 1840–1850. Helpful publications include bibliographies, guides, and library catalogs. These potentially make mention of revolutionary developments in Hungary (such as the Twelve Points paragraph of the Demands of the Hungarian Nation in March 1848, the subsequent April Laws, and Hungary's declaration of independence in April 1949), and elsewhere in the Hapsburg Empire.  相似文献   

13.
The author describes the Slavic Humanities Index, a bibliographic database of scholarly and cultural articles on subjects including history; literature; language teaching; linguistics; philosophy; ethnology; performing arts; and cultural, borderland, and regional studies. She discusses its development, its current form and functionality, and plans for the future.  相似文献   

14.
SUMMARY

This article discusses Jewish book publishing in most of the Soviet Union's successor states after 1990. All publications on Jewish history, culture, traditions, and religion (Judaism) are included under this rubric. In addition to scholarly and educational publications, fiction translated from Yiddish and Hebrew, and “Russian-Jewish literature” are also included. The author provides statistics and discusses basic themes, linguistic issues, and problems encountered in the post-Soviet states. The article lists different publishers and organizations involved in Jewish book publishing.  相似文献   

15.
This article describes a study of the two most popular plagiarism-detection software platforms available on today's market—Turnitin (http://www.turnitin.com/static/index.html) and SafeAssign (http://www.safeassign.com/). After a brief discussion of plagiarism's relevance to librarians, the authors examine plagiarism-detection methodology and conduct a review of the current literature regarding plagiarism-detection efficacy. To evaluate detection efficacy for Turnitin and SafeAssign, the authors constructed a brief study in which twenty sample papers containing portions of plagiarized material were submitted to each platform. The results show that Turnitin had the highest overall success at plagiarism detection with an 82.4 percent detection rate. Additionally, both platforms had a combined false-positive detection rate of 16.8 percent. The authors conclude that close review of material suspected of plagiarism is still essential for proper identification.  相似文献   

16.
本文选择了国内外几个典型的引文数据库,如:美国《艺术与人文科学引文索引》、《社会科学引文索引》、中国的《中文社会科学引文索引》、《中国科技论文引文分析数据库》、中国科学引文数据库等,并对其收录范围、来源文献的学科分布、更新频率等方面进行了比较研究,对今后我国引文数据库的建设提出了一些建议。  相似文献   

17.
ABSTRACT

The article describes the development and use of the database BAZTECH: Polish Technical Journal Contents. The database indexes Polish-language scientific and technical journals, and is available free-of-charge on the Internet.  相似文献   

18.
Abstract

The Russian government is exerting increasing control over the country's media, although the media are resisting. This government-media conflict is relevant to Western academics and libraries, because the variety and quality of Russian periodicals is at stake. In addition, if the media are constrained, publishers of books are likely to experience restrictions, too. The difficulties the government is having in controlling the media, however, are a measure of how much Russia has changed. At the same time this conflict is occurring, book publishing is thriving. Official statistics show the number of titles published surpassed even the previous record set in 1977. Planning is in progress to restructure the state book industry sector, including publishing, printing and distribution. Book prices have increased more rapidly than inflation, and postage costs have also increased. Russian Press Service is doing its best to keep its prices to Western libraries down.  相似文献   

19.
SUMMARY

Describing her experience of establishing an Electronic Document Delivery Service at the library of the Lahore University of Management Sciences (LUMS), the author discusses the various issues, which significantly effect the net cost, delivery time and management process of providing such a service by a library in Pakistan. While presenting multiple options leading to an effective solution, the advantages and disadvantages of each option have been highlighted, and their implications, with particular reference to Pakistani libraries, have been discussed. The various points to be considered by Pakistani Librarians, while selecting a commercial Document Provider, have also been discussed. In the end, the author discusses the potential of using the Electronic Document Delivery facility as a time-saving and cost-effective tool for Resource Sharing among libraries in Pakistan.  相似文献   

20.
ABSTRACT

No one can predict what document delivery will look like in the future, but librarians must guard patron confidentiality even in an electronic environment. This time it isn't an easily solved problem like finding another way of recording circulation than handwriting patron names onto circulation cards, it is instead the tracking of personal information attached to electronic text supplied by publishers that is a potential violator of patron privacy. Unmonitored in their efforts to protect their intellectual property without considering the rights of their customers, publishers could pose a threat to their customers' privacy, thus limiting their legal right of free access to information. Although encryption technology would appear to provide an answer to the confidentiality problem, it is not a panacea and that must be considered as the National Information Infrastructure is developed. Librarians need to stay alert to the developments in electronic publishing to be sure their concerns for patron privacy continue to be heard.  相似文献   

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