Learning to Say No in Chinese     

Twila Tardif  Ching Wan 《Early education and development》2001,12(3):303-323

This study investigated the characteristics of adult-child disputes in 10 Mandarinspeaking families in Mainland China. Naturalistic interactions between caregivers and their 2-year-old toddlers were analyzed by coding the occurrence of disputes and the disagreement strategies used by caregivers and toddlers in times of dispute. Results showed that children's most frequent disagreement strategies included direct refusals, protests, and silence. In contrast, adults seldom used silence or refusals but instead used direct positive requests, expressions of dissatisfaction, and prohibitions when disagreeing with their toddlers. Overall, the results from the present study support the notion that disputes are ways to reflect existing social structures and ways by which adults in a culture can socialize children into disagreement strategies appropriate to their roles.  相似文献   

液化石油气发动机燃料供给系统的设计方案与性能比较研究   总被引：1，自引：0，他引：1  

蒋兴  朱辉 《北京工业职业技术学院学报》2003,(1)

液化石油气(LPG)发动机燃料供给系统已经历了三个发展阶段,国外已开发出第三代产品。将三代LPG发动机燃料供给系统的设计方案作了简要介绍,并对其性能作了比较分析,从中可了解国外LPG发动机燃料供给系统的发展历程以及各阶段的技术关键,供国内同行参考。  相似文献   

试论我国农业旅游的发展现状和出路   总被引：1，自引：0，他引：1  

王慧 《乐山师范学院学报》2006,21(3):94-96

近几年来,随着旅游资源观的外延,农业旅游成为了一种新兴的旅游产品,日益受到大家关注。但由于我国农业旅游起步较晚,还存在着旅游规模小、市场不健全、人员匮乏等方面的问题。因此必须根据我国农村实际情况,结合科学合理的规划,采取相应的对策,才能走出一条有特色的农业旅游道路。  相似文献   

邵阳县(塘渡口)方言的动态助词     

袁慧 《湖南大众传媒职业技术学院学报》2003,3(2):84-85

本文对邵阳县(塘渡口)方言的动态助词作了较详细的描写。在重视中心城市的方言语法研究的同时,边远地区的语法与同一方言区中心城市的语法也值得去研究。  相似文献   

边疆地区高校经济困难生心理健康及人格特点的调查分析     

胡发稳  李辉  丁颢  李丽菊 《民族教育研究》2006,17(3):85-90

贫困大学生的心理健康问题备受关注，引起了大量的相关研究。由于地缘的差异性，贫困生心理问题体现出多样性特点。该文使用症状自评量表（SCL-90）和大学生现实感量表（艾森克现实性-幻想性测验）对滇南边疆民族地区两高校762名经济困难大学生进行团体测查，分析表明他们的心理健康水平较全国青年常模低，存在性别和经济状况等差异，其人格特质倾向于现实性，其中与他们的心理健康有因果关系的人格特征有实际性、男子气-女子气、攻击性和自信力。因此在对他们进行心理解困时，应有系统观理念，认知优化意识和“问题中心”的策略。  相似文献   

试论儒家思想与吏治清廉的关系     

闫慧 《廊坊师范学院学报》2007,23(5):98-100

儒家思想作为中华民族传统文化的主流思想,在为政之道的历史长河中沉淀下了十分丰厚的文化思想。其为政以德、以民为本、为政以廉思想是为政清廉的理论支持;而儒家思想中长期沉淀的人治思想、臣民文化及以"官"、"权"为中心的官本位、权本位思想也在吏政建设中根深蒂固。因此,在廉政建设中,要大力弘扬儒家传统思想中优秀的廉政文化思想,遵循取其精华、去其糟粕、古为今用的原则,对其进行开发、创新和利用。  相似文献   

论法律英语翻译的原则     

李慧 《怀化学院学报》2007,(5)

随着我国对外交往日益频繁,法律英语翻译发挥着越来越重要的作用。实践中法律英语翻译有着各种不同的技巧与方法,但翻译的准确、同一、精炼、规范等原则却必须共同遵循。  相似文献   

苯乙烯分散聚合反应制备均一粒径PS微球   总被引：2，自引：0，他引：2  

茹宗玲  杜慧 《安阳师范学院学报》2002,(5)

在乙醇/水混合溶液介质中,以偶氮二异丁腈为引发剂,用分散聚合方法制备了聚苯乙烯微球.研究了引发剂浓度、反应温度和单体浓度变化对PS微球粒径的影响,实验结果表明引发剂浓度增大、反应温度升高、单体浓度增大都会使导致PS微球粒径增大及粒径分布加宽.  相似文献   

基于“1+X”证书制度的活页式教材开发与设计     

吴慧  罗婷劼  刘港 《高教论坛》2021,(4)

“1+X”证书制度与活页式教材是我国职业教育当下和未来的重点建设方向,两者融合的教材可称为“课证”活页式教材。企业任务导向和职业技能等级标准既是“课证”活页式教材的重要特征也是其开发与设计的关键,以新能源汽车专业为例,提供了“课证”活页教材开发设计流程和基本思路,并强调了建立动态评价和反馈机制的重要性。  相似文献   

Investigation of iodine concentration in salt,water and soil along the coast of Zhejiang,China     

陆颖理  王宁荐  朱岚  王国兴  吴晖  匡琳  朱文明 《Journal of Zhejiang University. Science. B》2005,6(12):1200-1205

Objective: We aim to describe the environment iodine concentration in salt, water and soil along Zhejiang Province coast in the China foreland. It will be helpful for us to judge whether this area is insufficient in iodine and universal iodized salt is necessary or not. Methods: We collected iodized salt samples, drinking water samples (tap water in the towns, and well water or spring water in the villages), water samples from different sources (ditches, lakes, rivers) and soil samples through random sampling in June, 2005. Salt, water and soil iodine was detected by arsenic-cerium redox method. Statistical analysis was expressed as mean±SEMby Windows SPSS 13.0. Results: (1) The iodine concentration in salt was 27.9±4.33 mg/kg (n=108). (2) Seventy-five water samples were collected. The water iodine value was 0.6～84.8 μg/L (mean of 11.66 μg/L). The watershed along the Qiantang River has significantly higher iodine content than the water in Lin'an in mountain area (P＜0.01). The iodine content and mean iodine content of tap water, well or spring water and natural water sources were 4.30±2.43 μg/L (n=34), 23.59±27.74 μg/L (n=19)and 12.72±10.72 μg/L (n=22) respectively. This indicated that among environmental water sources, the ditch iodine content was the highest with river water iodine being the lowest (P＜0.01). (3) Soil iodine value was 0.11～2.93 mg/kg (mean of 1.32 mg/kg).Though there was no statistical difference of soil iodine in different districts (P=0.131), soil iodine content correlated positively with water iodine content. Conclusion: Iodine concentration in salt accords with national policy of adding iodine in salt. Foreland has more iodine in water than mountain area. The data reflected that water and soil iodine in foreland area was not high, which suggests universal iodized salt should be necessary. Environment iodine has relatively close association with pollution.  相似文献