Attributions and Attitudes of Mothers and Fathers in China   总被引：1，自引：1，他引：0  

Chang L  Chen BB  Ji LQ 《Parenting, science and practice》2011,11(2-3):102-115

OBJECTIVE: The present study examined mothers' and fathers' attributions and attitudes related to parenting in China. DESIGN: Interviews were conducted with 241 pairs of parents to obtain maternal and paternal reports of attributions regarding successes and failures in parent-child interactions and on progressive versus authoritarian attitudes about parenting. RESULTS: Mothers' mean levels of attributions and attitudes did not differ significantly from fathers' mean levels of attributions and attitudes. Significant correlations were found between mothers' and fathers' attributions regarding uncontrollable success, authoritarian attitudes, and modernity of attitudes. CONCLUSIONS: Supporting the cultural evolutionary view that drastic social changes bring about non-conforming and individualistic behavioral tendencies, these findings rectify and expand the existing literature portraying Chinese parenting as uniformly Confucian and traditional.  相似文献   

THE DEVELOPMENT OF A COMPETENCE SCALE FOR LEARNING SCIENCE: INQUIRY AND COMMUNICATION     

Huey-Por Chang  Chin-Chang Chen  Gwo-Jen Guo  Yeong-Jin Cheng  Chen-Yung Lin  Tsung-Hau Jen 《International Journal of Science and Mathematics Education》2011,9(5):1213-1233

The objective of this study was to develop an instrument to measure school students’ competence in learning science as part of a large research project in Taiwan. The instrument consisted of 29 self-report, Likert-type items divided into 2 scales: Competence in Scientific Inquiry and Competence in Communication. The Competence in Scientific Inquiry scale contained 4 subscales: presenting questions and hypothesis, planning, experimenting and data gathering, and data analyzing, interpreting, and concluding. The Competence in Communication scale contained 4 subscales: expressing, evaluating, responding, and negotiating. Students were recruited randomly from primary, junior, and senior high schools in different regions of Taiwan to validate the instrument and establish its reliability and validity. The results of the analyses indicate that the instrument, scales, and subscales have reasonable internal consistency; that the theoretical structure was supported by empirical data; and that the subscales are homogeneous. These results indicate that it is an appropriate tool for measuring students’ competence in learning science. Implications and suggestions for further studies are included.  相似文献   

谈谈数学思想在程序设计上的应用     

常鑫  王秀琴 《集宁师专学报》2011,33(4):56-57

在程序设计中,常常会用到数学上的很多思想。本文以C语言程序设计为例,进一步阐述数学思想在程序设计上的应用。  相似文献   

White Privilege,Oppression, and Racial Identity Development: Implications for Supervision     

Danica G. Hays  Catherine Y. Chang 《Counselor Education & Supervision》2003,43(2):134-145

Although the U.S. population is becoming increasingly diverse, the race of individuals entering the counseling profession remains predominantly White (S. P. Pack‐Brown, 1999). The authors define and explore the connection between White privilege and oppression and encourage the use of racial identity models to address these constructs with counselor trainees in supervision.  相似文献   

高中物理学习困难的成因分析及对策研究     

青春 《物理教学探讨》2006,24(6):1-2

物理难学,这似乎已成为高中学生的共识。笔者经过大量调查研究发现造成这种状况的原因很多,单就学的方面而言,大多数同学主要是由于怕学、厌学或不会学物理。调查结果显示,物理学习困难的学生,在进入高中前就对物理学习心存惧怕,其中有30%左右的同学,一遇到困难就轻言放弃;另有50%左右的同学对物理学习虽也信心不足,但一开始还是下定决心要学好物理,他们在物理学习上化了大量时间、精力,不可谓不刻苦,不能说没努力,但由于缺乏兴趣,学习物理对他们来说是一种被迫行为,体会不到学习中的乐趣,时间一长,必然觉得学习枯燥无味,变成了一种苦差事,…  相似文献   

极小极大方法在二阶Hamilton系统中的应用     

唐春雷 《重庆职业技术学院学报》2003,12(4):1-4

本文综述了用极小极大方法得到的关于二阶Hamilton系统周期解的可解性条件及相关结果,包括次线性条件,次二次条件和超二次条件等方面的近期结果。  相似文献   

现代远程教育的比较优势   总被引：1，自引：0，他引：1  

李明泰  付春 《吉林广播电视大学学报》2004,(3)

本文以“十六”大报告提出的形成全民学习、终身学习的学习型社会,构建终身教育体系为理论依据,将远程教育的教育模式与传统教育的教育模式相比较,从教育师资的供需矛盾、远程教育教学媒体的多样化、教学支持服务体系的建立及教学资源库的形成进行了充分的比较论述,同时为教育投资取向提出了理论依据。  相似文献   

角球与前场任意球进攻战术浅析     

丁长海  杨丽红 《泉州师范学院学报》2002,20(6):90-93

比较近几届世界杯足球赛与我国足球甲A联赛的角球及前场任意球的进球率，说明角球和前场任意球进攻得分的重要性，并设计了战术和手势配合图，为以后教学和训练提供理论上的依据。  相似文献   

矩阵乘法的来源和意义     

李长明 《贵州教育学院学报》2002,13(4):13-15

本文依据矩阵的乘法规则探寻出它的实际意义 ,再联系理论上的价值 ,揭示了矩阵乘法的必要性  相似文献   

简论唐代的小说读者     

邱昌员 《赣南师范学院学报》2003,(1):46-50

唐代的小说读者是成熟的阅读和接受群体 ,他们与创作群体有着同样的小说观念和审美需求 ,他们不以史传的“实录”原则苛求作者 ,能理性地理解小说的虚构 ,常态地看待“奇事”“异事” ,并常常表现出参与创作的巨大热情 ,对小说的创作提出指导性意见 ,有时则直接进行再创作 ,为唐代小说的创作和传播作出了贡献。  相似文献