安徽省61县市现代治理水平测评研究     

潘三毛 《安徽科技学院学报》2015,(1):101-106

以"善治"理论基本内涵为指导,构建安徽区域现代治理能力评价指标体系,采取有事先提示的专家调研法为各指标设定权重,利用改进的功效系数处理法和聚类分析法定量测评安徽61个县市治理能力现代化水平及其影响因素。发现:(1)安徽省县市的现代治理能力与其自身经济发展水平之间存在较为明显的差异。(2)安徽区域现代治理水平整体上与地区经济规模相关性不显著,但与人均GDP、固定资产投资水平及经济增长速度正相关。本文研究从提升区域治理现代化水平视角,为中国中西部地区继续加大投资,推进收入分配改革,采取稳增长、促改革、惠民生的相关措施提供了实证上的支持。  相似文献   

民主与自治的典范:民国大学中的教授治校制度——从北京大学到清华大学的历史考察   总被引：2，自引：0，他引：2  

吴锦旗 《高教发展与评估》2011,27(1)

教授治校是一种源自于西方的大学内部管理模式,中国的大学教育在向西方学习的过程中,移植、借鉴了教授治校制度。它先是由北京大学开始,后来在清华大学被发扬光大,清华大学的教授治校制度能够长期延续和维持,有其特定的历史情境和内在原因,其教授治校制度直到今天仍然是大学改革的方向。  相似文献   

治边思想、国家决策与明清大理地区的生态环境变迁——兼论白族生态文化的价值     

刘黎 《蒙自师范高等专科学校学报》2015,(1):36-40

明清王朝的治边思想基本继承了汉唐王朝"守中治边""守在四夷"的思想,两代王朝在西南边疆驻军、移民、屯垦。特别清雍正以后,迫于人口压力,移民规模浩大的问题,建立了比明代卫所制度更为重要的汛塘制度,更进一步地促进了西南边疆的开发。在这样的背景下,自然条件相对优越、农业发展程度较高的大理地区更是如此。农业生产是对自然生态环境有目的地改造,大规模的无序开发必然引起大理地区自然生态环境的变迁。  相似文献   

In search of systemic innovation for sustainable development: A design praxis emerging from a decade of social learning inquiry     

John Colvin  Chris Blackmore  Sam Chimbuya  Kevin Collins  Mark Dent  John Goss  Ray Ison  Pier Paolo Roggero  Giovanna Seddaiu 《Research Policy》2014

Processes of designing for systemic innovation for sustainable development (SD) through the lens of three long-term case studies are reported. All case studies, which originated from the SLIM (Social Learning for the Integrated Management and Sustainable Use of Water at Catchment Scale) Project, funded within the EU Fifth Framework Program (2001–2004), constitute inquiry pathways that are explored using a critical incident approach. The initial starting conditions for each inquiry pathway are compared; significant pathway dependencies are identified which foster the development of social learning processes locally, but constrain their uptake and embedding across the wider system of interest. In the first case study, in England & Wales, promising developments in the application of social learning approaches to river basin planning over an initial 3-year period were subsequently marginalised, only to resurface towards the end of the 10-year period of study. In the second, South African case study, significant spaces for social learning and innovation in integrated water resources management were opened up over a five year period but closed down again, primarily as the result of lack of policy support by national government. The third, Italian, case study was designed to assess options for adapting to climate change by opening up new learning spaces between researchers, stakeholders and policy makers. A case for investing in local level systemic innovation through social-learning praxis design approaches and in learning processes around well contextualised case-studies is supported. However, concomitant investment by policy makers in social learning as an alternative, but complementary, governance mechanism for systemic innovation for SD is needed.  相似文献   

服务模块化网络组织治理路径研究:风险悖论的视角     

李晓云  沈先辉  余长春  汪明月  周雅舒 《科技管理研究》2019,39(13)

基于探索性案例研究方法和框架,立足风险悖论的视角,分别从点、线、面三个方面对农业产业网络风险悖论现象进行了探究。研究发现,过高、过低以及不完善的服务模块化设计均能够诱引农业产业网络组织风险生成,而产业网络的服务模块化结构在一定程度上又为其风险的形成路径提供了技术平台。为此,提出了三条农业产业服务模块化网络风险治理的优化路径,即通过优化网络节点模块的“公理化”设计来控制网络组织的风险源,通过优化节点模块松散耦合设计规范网络组织的风险传导途径以及通过优化网络界面规则标准化设计防止网络风险爆发。  相似文献   

The social strategy cone: Towards a framework for evaluating social media strategies     

《International Journal of Information Management》2016,36(1):1-8

Social media is growing rapidly. Providing both risks and opportunities for organizations as it does. The social strategy cone is developed for evaluating social media strategies. This framework comprises of seven key elements of social media strategies as based on a systematic literature review and case studies. The results of 21 interviews have contributed to the construction of the social media strategy cone for analyzing social media strategies. Three levels of maturity of social media strategy are proposed: initiation, diffusion and maturity. Initiation includes the key elements: ‘target audience’ and ‘channel choice’ while all case organizations studied payed attention to these elements. Diffusion includes the elements: ‘goals’, ‘resources’ and ‘policies’. Maturity adds the elements of ‘monitoring’ and ‘content activities’. Only 3 of the 9 organizations studied are in this phase of maturity. Although, theory suggests the importance of the element of ‘monitoring’ our research shows the need for more attention in practice.  相似文献   

民国时期大学中教授治校的制度化分析——从北京大学到清华大学的历史考察     

吴锦旗 《山西师大学报(社会科学版)》2011,38(1)

教授治校是一种源自于西方的大学内部管理模式,中国的大学教育在向西方学习的过程中,移植、借鉴了教授治校制度。它先是由北大开始,后来在清华大学被发扬光大,清华大学的教授治校制度能够长期延续和维持,是有其特定的历史情境和内在原因的。教授治校制度直到今天仍然是大学改革的方向。  相似文献   

自然与无为:老子政治思想之本源与体系结构新探     

白少华 《辽宁教育行政学院学报》2011,(5)

《道德经》一书中的自然与无为两个概念是道(政治理论)的本质属性和政治行为的根本要求。这两个重要的概念互为表里,共同构成了老子政治理论体系、理论渊源的本质要求,是理解老子政治思想之本源及其体系结构的两把钥匙。  相似文献   

中国体育旅游现状、矛盾与治理研究*     

孙忠利 《广州体育学院学报》2018,(4):37-40

新时代下中国体育旅游在谋求转型升级的同时,亟待对其进行有效治理以至“善治”。运用文献资料、问卷调查等方法,从中国体育旅游发展现状入手,明晰了治理其所面临的主要矛盾,以体育旅游产品、产业链及其融合状况的分析为基础,重点针对中国体育旅游的治理理念、职能、主客体、内容和模式等治理体系问题,进行了总体研究和个案考察,提出了相应建议。  相似文献   

On the contractual governance of research collaborations: Allocating control and intellectual property rights in the shadow of potential termination     

Claudio Panico Author vitae 《Research Policy》2011,40(10):1403-1411

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