从"权利公民"到"责任公民"--当代西方公民教育理念的嬗变     

林春逸  刘力 《扬州大学学报(高教研究版)》2005,9(6):34-37

公民既是权利承载者,更是责任承担者。公民资格(citizenship)是公民教育的核心概念,有什么样的公民资格观,就有什么样的公民教育。正统公民资格观是一种作为权利的公民资格观,这种培养“权利公民”的公民资格观过于强调权利而忽略了公民资格所蕴涵的责任。出于国家治理和全球治理的诉求,当代西方公民资格观呈现出一个共同的品质,即关注“责任”,注重“责任公民”的培养。随着由作为权利的公民资格观到作为责任的公民资格观的演进,培养“责任公民”成了当代西方各国公民教育的共同旨趣。  相似文献   

郭沫若抗战史剧昭示的人权真理     

陈鉴昌 《成都师专学报》2005,24(5):16-19

郭沫若是为中国人民谋求人权的杰出战士，也是设计人权治国方略的先行者，他的六部抗战史剧．称得上这方面的力作。剧本依靠舞台形象所昭示的人权真理的内涵，主要包括三个方面：批判剥削阶级破坏人权的罪行，歌颂人民大众争取人权的壮举，揭示人权与国权的内在联系。  相似文献   

霍布斯的政治哲学新探——以"自然权利"为视角   总被引：1，自引：0，他引：1  

杨巧蓉 《安康学院学报》2006,18(4):15-19

本文以自然权利学说为主线,力图展现霍布斯政治哲学的原貌.通过对霍布斯政治思想推论前提的分析,从而把握其思想的演进脉络与内涵,并揭示其意义与局限性.  相似文献   

新型民事权利的诉讼保障机制     

李莉华 《保定师专学报》2006,19(3):51-53

现代民法要求将公民的环境权、国有资产所有权和监督保护权、消费者安全权等作为独立的新型的民事权利加以保护。民事公益诉讼制度适应了现代民法权利保障的要求,是新型民事权利的最重要的诉讼保障机制。  相似文献   

"亲亲相隐"原则及其活化:以刑事法为视角     

莫洪宪  胡隽 《华中科技大学学报(社会科学版)》2005,19(6):41-44

尽管法学界对“亲亲相隐”原则大多持否定态度,但其精神实质与价值追求并不必然与现代刑事法精神相违背.在考察“亲亲相隐”原则的发展演变并对其进行深刻反思的基础上,提出“亲亲相隐”原则不仅符合现代刑事法的谦抑主义思想,而且体现了现代刑事法保障人权的价值追求.最后,结合我国刑法与刑事诉讼法的相关规定,探讨了现代社会活化“亲亲相隐”原则的现实途径.  相似文献   

The Views of Youth on Their Educational Rights: A Case Study of Secondary Students from two Northern Ontario High Schools     

Sonja?GroverEmail author 《Learning Environments Research》2005,8(2):177-193

A case study is reported involving 32 applied and academic program student volunteers aged 15–18 years from two high schools located in Northern Ontario, Canada. Students were interviewed regarding a number of educational policy and school climate issues. The study examines perceptions of rights as an aspect of the school learning environment. The need for greater school community and additional supports for struggling students was voiced by students across both program groups. Students strongly endorsed either a meritocratic or an equalitarian perspective on rights issues with both philosophies represented to some extent in both program groups. Surprisingly, students across both program groups expressed little interest in their education rights or their legal rights generally. The importance of fostering school community and student interest in rights issues is discussed. Also considered is the role of the social science researcher in providing youth a forum for the discussion of social policy issues.  相似文献   

民事强制执行中的人权冲突及保障   总被引：2，自引：0，他引：2  

范毅强 《广西师范大学学报(哲学社会科学版)》2008,44(2):18-22

以国家强制性公权力为后盾的民事执行是私权救济的最后保证.然而,在强调债权人权益实现的同时,不可避免地和债务人的生存权、人格权、人身自由等基本人权产生冲突,两者共同构筑了执行中人权冲突的核心.要解决冲突,保障两者的利益,必须在民事强制立法上明晰确定人权特别是生存权的具体内容及范围,通过规定国家对人权的积极和消极义务,把执行纳入社会保障体系中,以达到债权与人权两者利益和价值的衡平.  相似文献   

TRIPS协议与我国知识产权法     

王俊霞 《内蒙古师范大学学报(哲学社会科学版)》2002,31(6):38-41

在WTO的要求下，我国知识产权法做了与TRIPS相一致的一系列修改。今后，我国知识产权立法及修改应坚持两项原则；突出强调国家利益原则及扬长避短原则，面对TRIPS协议，更重要的是尽快提高人民的知识产权保护意识。  相似文献   

The university,democracy and the public sphere     

John Holmwood 《British Journal of Sociology of Education》2017,38(7):927-942

This article takes a historical approach to the rise and fall of the public university, relating its fate to specific developments in public policy. Particular attention will be paid to the United Kingdom since it has developed an explicit drive towards the marketization of higher education in the context of an earlier commitment to public higher education, although the latter was initially first developed in the United States. Both countries are typically characterized as liberal policy regimes and therefore the article considers how wider social structures are implicated in recent changes to higher education. In particular, the article addresses how the functions of the university and its corporate form are being transformed and relates this to wider developments in the nature of the corporation and the relation between business and citizenship (or market and democracy).  相似文献   

试论当前国内企业应对知识产权纠纷的策略——缺陷、成因与弥补     

冯辉  赵迅 《怀化学院学报》2006,25(12):52-53

“葛兰素史克案”和“辉瑞伟哥案”的纠纷经过显示出当前国内企业应对知识产权纠纷所采取的策略存在“重末轻本”的重大缺陷。缺陷的成因在于传统的知识产权观的束缚,依赖思想和短视思想的制约,系统的知识产权保护制度的缺位。弥补缺陷的具体措施包括营造积极、科学的知识产权观,强化企业的自主研发激励,建立健全系统、全面的知识产权保护制度。  相似文献