The Bologna Process Offers New Research Opportunities for Academic Business Librarians Worldwide     

Harold Gee  Rita Ormsby 《Journal of Business & Finance Librarianship》2013,18(1):67-84

European education ministers and officials signed a Bologna Declaration with a goal to reform, strengthen, and standardize higher education programs and degree structures by 2010. Graduates will become more mobile and marketable to employers throughout Europe. These programs shall also attract students worldwide. Higher education programs on other continents have taken notice and are in the process of initiating similar goals and outcomes. All of these events are creating new research opportunities for academic business librarians in all aspects of library support and services including collection development, reference, and instruction.  相似文献   

The training of teachers in special education     

Ronald Gulliford 《欧洲特需教育杂志》2013,28(2):103-112

ABSTRACT

The aims and content of training in special education have been extended in recent years as a result of the practice of integrated education and also the recognition of a larger group of children with special educational needs. Provision in ordinary schools is being seen as the development of whole‐school policies for curricula and organization, including the development of systems of support within and sometimes, across schools. These developments have implications for the training of special education teachers and also for the pre‐service and in‐service education and training of all teachers and for the variety of strategies to be employed.  相似文献   

WHO NEEDS OR DELIVERS DIVERSITY TRAINING?     

《Journalism Practice》2013,7(3):300-313

This article engages with key questions concerning diversity training issues and trends related to media professionals in contemporary Europe. It draws on interviews with 68 senior journalists and media professionals working in six Member States of the European Union. The study on which this article is based included interview questions on four aspects of ethno-cultural diversity in European media (content, recruitment, newsmaking and training), for which interviewees were asked to comment generally and in respect of their own media organisations. This particular article focuses on responses given to questions about diversity training. On the whole, our research finds considerable variation across Member States in terms of opportunities provided for diversity training yet also that interviewees (in the main) are broadly supportive of it, if somewhat hesitant about its implementation and likely effects.

For a full explanation of the methodology of the research project, please see the introduction in this themed section: http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/17512786.2012.740213.  相似文献   

Market accountability in schools: policy reforms in England,Germany, France and Italy     

Paola Mattei 《牛津教育评论》2013,39(3):247-266

This article concentrates on the policy reforms of schools in England, Germany, France and Italy, from 1988 to 2009, with a focus on the introduction of market accountability. Pressing demands for organisational change in schools, shaped by the objectives of ‘efficiency’ and competition, which were introduced in England in the 1980s, have been adopted in other European countries, albeit at a slower pace and within the continuing need for domestic institutional conformity. How does the increasing predominance of market accountability in state schools change traditional bureaucratic and professional accountability relationships between politicians, managers, professionals and users? The article argues that despite some evidence of convergence between different education systems, England remains the outlier and continental European countries have been much more reluctant to adopt choice and competition policies.  相似文献   

从巴西世界杯看“足球移民”现象的产生机理 及其影响——以部分欧洲主要移民国家为参照          下载免费PDF全文

浦义俊  吴贻刚 《体育科研》2015,(1):60-65

以国际移民问题为重要线索,以巴西世界杯为主要视角,运用文献资料法和逻辑归纳分析等研究方法,对“足球移民”现象进行理论探讨。简要阐述“足球移民”现象的当代表现;分析该现象的产生机理,认为不可逆转的世界移民大潮为“足球移民”现象的生长提供了环境,欧洲国家移民政策的特点为足球移民现象的形成塑造了基本雏形,身为世界足球中心的欧洲足球自身发展的需要是足球移民现象得以发生的内驱动力;论述了足球移民现象对世界足球发展的影响,表现为深刻影响足球移民输入、输出国的足球发展走向,加速世界足球运动发展不平衡现象的发生,并对非欧盟国家的足球人才培养体系产生种冲击等;指出了足球移民对我国足球发展的启示,应谨防我国对外移民中足球人才资源流失,并通过改善移民政策吸引优秀海外足球人才来华,充分利用国际经验和移民资源构建青训系统。  相似文献   

欧洲大学智力资本报告理论研究综述     

李平  赵如 《科技与管理》2009,11(1)

从大学智力资本报告的内涵、功能、理论探索、基本模式以及研究不足等方面,对当前欧洲大学智力资本报告的有关理论文献和实践活动进行了梳理,分析了欧洲大学智力资本报告理论研究与实践探索对我国的启示.  相似文献   

体育全球化的文化反思   总被引：14，自引：2，他引：14  

黄亚玲  马国英 《山东体育学院学报》2001,17(2):7-10

体育全球化的实质是欧美化。奥林匹克是当今体育思想、组织制度、内容形式的集大成者，欧美中心主义表现得淋漓尽致．其特征是“输出”意识强烈、排他性、强化认同。欧美中心主义的体育全球化与人类的理想是相冲突的。在新的世纪，体育全球化是不可阻挡的潮流，但体育全球化必须以文化的差异为基点，充分认识世界体育发展主体的多元性。中西方体育文化的融合是体育发展的选择。  相似文献   

欧洲早期滑雪运动发展社会动因及对我国的启示     

伊诺  陶永纯  邱招义 《北京体育大学学报》2017,40(9):9-15

摘要：成功申办2022年冬奥会以来,我国冰雪事业迎来重大发展契机,带动3亿人参与冰雪运动成为我国冬季运动发展的重要目标。采用文献资料法、历史分析法等研究方法,回顾欧洲早期滑雪运动发展的社会动因,是将滑雪运动置于整体社会发展环境中,对生产力、生产关系以及社会的需求等要素进行综合分析,其发展规律反映了生产力发展、精英引导、国家意志等因素的共同作用,体现了欧洲滑雪运动从贵族精英、健康观念形成向大众参与理念转变的发展历程。研究欧洲滑雪从少数人引领到大众参与的进程,将为我国滑雪运动大众化普及提供借鉴。分析认为：1）精英阶级对于滑雪运动的热情促成了滑雪俱乐部在欧洲的兴起,在满足休闲娱乐之余,有效地将滑雪运动与公民意识相结合,培养了社会大众对于资产阶级统治的认同感。2）军事滑雪运动的发展是滑雪运动实现精英阶级向大众推广的重要途径。一战前夕,各国滑雪部队建立,扩大了滑雪运动的参与范围,为国家军事滑雪人才奠定了基础。3）一战后,欧洲国家将滑雪运动引入学校课程体系。政府通过设置学校滑雪课程、降低滑雪价格、住宿、成本等方式鼓励青少年参与滑雪运动,打破了经济基础决定滑雪参与的局面,扩大了滑雪运动的参与群体。随着滑雪人数的增多,各国滑雪比赛逐渐增多推动了国际性滑雪组织建立,欧洲早期滑雪运动得以发展壮大。  相似文献   

试论文艺复兴运动对欧洲近代学校体育兴起和发展的影响     

杨改红  马艳  周帅 《体育科技文献通报》2009,17(10):127-129

本文主要采用文献资料、专家访谈等研究方法从欧洲近代社会发展的历史背景、欧洲近代学校体育兴起、发展的简要过程以及影响因素几个方面进行了分析。文章分析认为欧洲近代学校体育的兴起、发展受到思想、社会、科技、教育、体育等因素的影响,其中文艺复兴等思想文化运动起到思想先行的作用。研究影响欧洲近代学校体育兴起和发展的主要因素,对深入了解中国学校体育的历史脉络,理解当前制约我国学校体育发展的基本因素,促进学校体育自身及其与社会体育、竞技体育的和谐发展具有一定的借鉴意义。  相似文献   

2008年欧洲杯足球赛决赛阶段各队进攻进球特征研究   总被引：1，自引：0，他引：1  

王建明  张向阳 《中国体育科技》2009,45(1)

通过对2008年欧洲杯足球赛决赛阶段31场比赛的73个进球特征统计发现:下半场进球数高于上半场,全场比赛结束前15min是全场比赛进球最高峰;进球方式是以脚射为主,其中,抢点直接脚射进球率最高;由前场发动组织进攻进球率最高;进球射门主要区域集中在罚球区;球门下部是进球入门的主要区域,尤其从球门右下角区域进球率最高;各位置进球数最多的仍是前锋运动员;边路进攻进球数位居各进攻形式之首;进球前经过2次传球配合后射门进球数最多,随运动员之间传球配合次数增多破门得分机率减小。  相似文献