基于内容管理的数字图书馆模型探讨   总被引：5，自引：0，他引：5  

谌群芳 《图书情报工作》2005,49(2):35-38

简要描述内容管理技术的概念及功能,提出将内容管理引入数字图书馆中,构建基于内容管理的数字图书馆模型,并重点论述该模型的主要组成部分,包括4个业务系统(收集系统、管理系统、发布系统、工作流系统)和两个存储系统(元数据仓储系统、内客存储系统)。  相似文献   

深圳图书馆创客空间运行模式研究   总被引：1，自引：1，他引：0  

谢守美  聂雯  赵文军 《图书情报工作》2018,62(16):22-27

[目的/意义]以深圳图书馆创客空间开展的创客系列活动为例,探讨公共图书馆创客空间运行模式,以期为公共图书馆开展创客空间服务提供理论指导与方法参考。[方法/过程]通过研究深圳图书馆创客空间的服务定位、服务对象、服务支撑、服务内容、合作模式、管理机制等内容,探讨公共图书馆创客空间的运行模式。[结果/结论]公共图书馆创客空间开展创客教育与服务,应明确服务定位,提供精准服务;融合STEAM（科学science、技术technology、工程engineering、艺术art、数学mathematics）教育,制定跨学科的创客教育课程体系;引进社会资本,推广public-private partnership（PPP）模式。  相似文献   

Technological capital: an alternative to the digital divide     

Andrew Carlson  Alyssa M. Isaacs 《Journal of Applied Communication Research》2018,46(2):243-265

This paper identifies individuals’ accumulated history with Information and Communication Technologies (ICTs) as a replacement for the contested and outdated term ‘digital divide.’ We propose that an individual’s ability to benefit from their technological history consists of four factors: awareness, knowledge, access, and technological capacity of the user’s social collective. Together, these factors make up the individual’s level or amount of Technological Capital. The development of this construct was based on empirical research conducted in Soweto, South Africa, and through an analysis of the literature on assessing individuals’ accumulated histories. The concept of technological capital has the potential for application in fields in which ICTs are used for communication, capacity building, and identifying barriers to adoption of new technologies. The use of the concept may have implications for policy decisions, resource allocation, and future research into differences among individuals’ and communities’ ability to benefit from the introduction of new technologies.  相似文献   

Nurturing Authority     

Tanya Muscat 《Journalism Practice》2018,12(2):220-235

When considering the role of local journalism in a networked media environment, it is crucial to examine how audiences attribute news with the power to define social knowledge. In particular, television news programs need to appeal to audiences by reinforcing a sense of local journalistic authority to assert the parameters of who and what is worthy of coverage. This article presents the findings from interviews with a range of commercial television news viewers in Sydney, Australia. It positions viewership in the context of people’s wider engagement with news, and in relation to their interpersonal and digital social interactions. The paper argues that local audiences have conflicting attitudes to the role of television news, both contesting and re-inscribing the programs with the power to demarcate social, political, and cultural knowledge. It traces how local audiences challenge the ability of news to convey boundaries within the community through processes of exclusion, connecting the contestations to the lived experiences of the individuals. It identifies that television news programs nurture journalistic authority in terms of their local relevance, and it contributes insights on the significance of local news by engaging with the means by which audiences themselves attach social power to journalism.  相似文献   

Social relations as predictors of achievement in math in Kenyan primary schools     

《International Journal of Educational Development》2014

In sub-Saharan Africa, where there is limited financial and human capital, it is important to examine how social relationships may serve to promote or undermine human capital formation. However, little is known about the contributions of social relations to human capital development, especially in terms of academic achievement in Africa. This study examined how variations in key aspects of social relations among teachers; between teachers and students; between principals, teachers, parents and students affect achievement in mathematics among sixth graders in 70 schools in six districts in Kenya. We modeled mathematics achievement as a function of measures of social perception and support while adjusting for school-, classroom- and student level background characteristics. We found that net of teacher subject knowledge and background characteristics, teachers who display commitment to teaching by always correcting homework and keeping students engaged during math lessons had their students performing better. Teacher absenteeism and lack of interest in teaching were negatively associated with performance in math. Lack of parental involvement in the classroom also had negative effects on grades. At the school level, the level of engagement of the principal, measured by supervision of teachers and good interpersonal interactions with parents had positive effects on math achievement. Schools where parents provided material and financial support had better grades, while student delinquency and absenteeism negatively affected grades.  相似文献   

No harmless child labor: The effect of child labor on academic achievement in francophone Western and Central Africa     

《International Journal of Educational Development》2021

This study empirically examines the effect of child labor on academic achievement in 10 francophone Western and Central African countries. The data were taken from the Programme d’Analyse des Systèmes Educatifs de la CONFEMEN and comprised characteristics of 25,288 grade six students across 1803 schools. Two-stage least squares analysis highlights that child labor undermines academic achievement regardless of subject, gender, and age. It lowers reading and mathematics scores for both genders and for children under 12 and over 13 years. Child labor therefore hinders human capital accumulation in African countries, and it takes place at the cost of future prosperity.  相似文献   

两权分离背景下公共体育场馆委托经营管理模式的应用研究     

丁云霞  张林 《北京体育大学学报》2017,40(2):24-29

摘要：主要采用文献资料法、实地调查法和访谈法，基于公共体育场馆委托经营管理模式的相关理论、政策以及对多个项目的实践比较分析，提出委托经营管理模式的应用意义、需厘清的若干关键问题和发展建议，为创新体育场馆管理体制与运行机制提供理论参考。研究发现：采用委托经营管理模式运作公共体育场馆，可以减轻财政压力、提高场馆运营效率、避免国有资产流失,盘活存量资源、扩建增量场馆。指出应用委托经营管理模式需要厘清的关键问题：1)公共体育场馆的属性；2)公共体育场馆财政政策；3)公共体育场馆的服务内容；4)公益性服务的结构和价值补偿；5）掠夺性经营等。建议政府应加快制定运营方的准入、退出标准；完善公共体育场馆委托受托契约体系；构建公益性服务价值补偿的公共财政目标导向机制；协同运营方统筹公益性与经营性服务；邀请运营方参与场馆设计；建立强有力的监督约束机制。  相似文献   

我国职业运动员人力资本产权交易制度研究     

许延威 《武汉体育学院学报》2017,51(5):39

为了完善我国职业运动员人力资本产权交易制度，该研究以人力资本理论、产权理论、微观经济学、新制度经济学、法学理论为研究基础，结合我国职业体育实践以及国外职业体育的成功经验，对我国职业运动员人力资本要素市场存在的问题进行研究，认为我国职业运动员人力资本产权交易制度中存在的主要问题在于：稀缺性运动员人力资本的供需关系矛盾突出；职业运动员人力资本要素市场不完善，买方垄断、卖方垄断的运动员人力资本要素市场并存；运动员人力资本投资专用性治理措施不合理。我国职业运动员人力资本产权交易制度改革的近期目标，要围绕明确职业运动员劳动者的地位，保护职业运动员合理的自由选择权与自由流动权，采取有效措施增加优秀运动员人力资本的供给，采取有效措施限制职业体育俱乐部的过度竞争行为，设立职业运动员最低薪酬标准，保护普通职业运动员的权益等方面进行。  相似文献   

发达国家体育社团发展的经验与启示*     

周进国  周爱光 《广州体育学院学报》2017,37(1):8-11

当前我国体育社团发展尚不成熟,整体力量薄弱,自治能力不强,与其所要肩负的社会责任相比存在较大的差距.国外许多发达国家的体育社团发展较成熟,其成功经验可以为正处于转型与改革中的我国体育社团发展提供有益的启示.发达国家体育社团具有社会合法性与自主性、体育社团实行规范化管理且法制建设相当完善.发达国家体育社团采取的有借鉴意义的策略主要包括:建立多元化的社会关系网络、实施品牌化发展战略、开展经营活动.在借鉴发达国家体育社团发展经验的基础上,提出了有助于创新我国体育社团发展思路的几点启示:重视社会资本的积极培育、重视品牌建设的有效开展、重视市场营销的适度运用.  相似文献   

Facing the ”Literacy” Issue:     

《学校用计算机》2013,30(3):33-36

No abstract available for this article.  相似文献