世界体操冠军程菲少儿时期训练特点     

赵汉华 《武汉体育学院学报》2007,41(1):89-92

程菲已成为闻名世界的优秀体操运动员,她在武汉体育学院从事过两年多的初中级体操训练。实践证明,重视思想教育,关心队员学习与生活,扎实抓好全面的、基础的训练内容是培养优秀体操运动员的成功之路。程菲少儿时期的训练特点可为少儿体操运动员的基础训练提供有益的启示。  相似文献   

Experimental evaluation of the effects of cooperative learning on kindergarten children's mathematics ability     

Perihan Dinç Artut 《International Journal of Educational Research》2009,48(6):370-380

The aims of this study were to investigate the effects of cooperative learning on the mathematics ability and cooperative social behaviours of kindergarten children and to evaluate teachers’ perspectives on the application of the program. One control (n = 17) and one experimental group (n = 17) were studied. In the experimental group, a curriculum based on cooperative learning method activities was used. Significant improvements in mathematics abilities were found for children in the experimental group that utilised cooperative learning.  相似文献   

体育专科学生进入幼教领域的可行性与培养方案   总被引：1，自引：0，他引：1  

余启政  何明珠 《教育与教学研究》2011,(9):123-126

针对当前幼儿师资不足,幼儿入园入托难的社会问题展开调查,分析幼儿体育教育发展的良好前景,并对指导体育专科学生进入幼教行业成功就业进行了可行性探讨,旨在缓解体育专科学生就业难、就业去向单一及培养模式传统等一系列热点问题,进而为体育专科学生从事幼儿体育教育指出了一条新路径,以促进幼儿体育教育更好地发展。  相似文献   

Obesity and minority—changing meanings of big bodies among young Pakistani obesity patients in Norway     

Kjetil Wathne  Christina Brux Mburu  Anne-Lise Middelthon 《Sport, Education and Society》2015,20(2):171-189

Globally, paediatric obesity causes widespread concern, and the role of ethnicity is an important focus. Investigating how culture can mediate health-related behaviour through ideas about bodies, food and physical activity, while addressing a notion that the Pakistani community in Norway is particularly conservative and slow to change, this article points to the centrality of health as a cultural concept and the state of efficacy of public health promotion in contemporary Norwegian society. A Foucauldian perspective lends itself to this approach and the concepts of bio-power, bio-pedagogy and proper citizenship inform the analysis. Specifically, this article examines the obesity and weight loss experiences of Pakistani youth undergoing treatment for paediatric obesity in Norway and the ways in which they negotiate and position themselves amongst competing discourses of weight, health and weight loss.  相似文献   

肥胖症患者运动步态对下肢骨骼的承压性实验分析     

尹志琼 《科技通报》2015,(6)

目的:研究肥胖症患者运动步态对下肢骨骼承压性的影响。方法:将美国生产的Fastec Imaging高速摄像机置于人体行走的正侧面,受试者以正常行走的步速沿既定路线行走,随机拍摄,采用艾里尔配套的解析软件对拍摄的图像进行处理,通过比利时RSscan公司生产的压力分布测试系统Footscaninsole对受试者下肢骨骼承压型进行测试。结果:步宽肥胖组显著高于对照组,肥胖组的步长低于对照组,但无统计学意义。肥胖组相对步长显著高于对照组。双支撑时期,肥胖组显著大于对照组。单支撑时期肥胖组显著小于对照组。其余时间参数指标虽然在一定程度上有所变化,但无统计学意义。足跟着地时,肥胖组踝关节角度非常显著大于对照组。肥胖组髋关节角度显著大于对照组。在单支撑时相中,髋关节、膝关节、踝关节角度肥胖组与对照组相比有一定的改变,但无显著性意义。当足趾离地时,肥胖组在膝关节、踝关节处与对照组无显著性差异,在骸关节处的屈曲角度非常显著大于对照组。运动步态下肥胖组右下肢的腓骨、足骨平均峰力值显著高于对照组;肥胖组右下肢髌骨所受冲量显著高于对照组;肥胖组胫骨、足骨所受冲量非常显著大于对照组;其它区域肥胖组虽均高于对照组,但无统计学意义。结论:肥胖症患者运动步态下下肢骨骼所需承压性大于体重正常者。  相似文献   

Abdominal Obesity Associated with Elevated Serum Butyrylcholinesterase Activity,Insulin Resistance and Reduced High Density Lipoprotein-Cholesterol Levels     

Surapon Tangvarasittichai  Suthap Pongthaisong  Suwadee Meemark  Orathai Tangvarasittichai 《Indian journal of clinical biochemistry : IJCB》2015,30(3):275-280

Abdominal obesity (AO) has a strong correlation with cardiovascular disease and has been linked to Alzheimer’s disease and type 2 diabetes. We investigated the association between AO and elevated serum butyrylcholinesterase (BChE) activity, insulin resistance and the serum lipid profile, including triglyceride (TG), HDL-cholesterol (HDL-C) and LDL-cholesterol (LDL-C) levels in AO and non-AO women subjects. A total of 500 AO subjects (age 49.1 ± 10.5 years), and 142 non-AO women subjects (age 49.9 ± 11.9 years) were enrolled for the general biochemistry tests, serum BChE, fasting insulin and homeostasis model assessment of insulin resistance (HOMA-IR). Body mass index, waist circumference, Blood pressure (BP), plasma glucose (Glu), triglyceride (TG), BChE, insulin, HOMA-IR were significantly higher and HDL-C levels were significantly lower in AO subjects (p < 0.05). Waist circumference was significantly correlated with BP, Glu, TG, BChE, insulin and HOMA-IR in AO subjects. Multiple logistic regression demonstrated that AO was associated with elevated BChE, HOMA-IR, hypertension and reduced HDL-C after adjusting for these variables. AO is associated with elevated BChE, insulin resistance, HT and reduced HDL-C. These may predict the development of type 2 diabetes mellitus and may be associated with cognitive disorder in the future, both are mediated through insulin resistance.  相似文献   

幼儿园语言教育中网络资源的利用     

王阳 《六盘水师范高等专科学校学报》2015,(2):64-66

幼儿园语言教育在学前教育中占据着重要的地位,对其他教育产生深远的影响。随着信息技术的发展,网络资源的开发和利用对新的教学改革起到一定的推动作用。网络资源丰富了语言教学的教学内容和教学手段,也减轻了教师的负担,充分弥补了传统语言教学的缺陷。但是,由于网络资源丰富多样,如何对网络资源进行筛选,利用网络资源实施有效的语言教育活动成为目前迫切需要解决的问题。  相似文献   

我国城市社区居民超重与肥胖体质改善的策略     

文治禄  罗大林 《冰雪运动》2015,(5):83-88

过去10年,我国城市社区居民增长的体重几乎等同于西方人在过去30年增长的体重,超重与肥胖可谓人体的定时炸弹,是看得见的人体健康第一杀手,改善社区居民超重与肥胖体质,应成为新常态下各级政府和相关部门的工作重点,这对提高国民体质、促进国民经济的增长具有重要的作用。分析我国城市社区居民体重质量状况与超重、肥胖的成因及危害,提出全面提高社区居民对健康的认识水平、构建科学的基层公共体育服务体系、加强社区体育指导员的培训和管理、建立科学减肥运动处方等改善城市社区居民超重与肥胖体质状况的策略。  相似文献   

CRP,but not TNF-α or IL-6, decreases after weight loss in patients with morbid obesity exposed to intensive weight reduction and balneological treatment     

Danuta Ro??  Przemys?aw Adamczyk  Joanna Boinska  Robert Szafkowski  Irena Ponikowska  Katarzyna Stankowska  Barbara Góralczyk  Barbara Ruszkowska-Ciastek 《Journal of Zhejiang University. Science. B》2015,16(5):404-411

  相似文献   

体重控制中体育锻炼的作用     

何家林 《安阳工学院学报》2011,10(6):76-79

当代社会,有很大比例的人面临着同样的健康问题--超重和肥胖。超重和肥胖症受到很多因素的影响,其中最重要的是机体能量的摄入大于能量消耗。健康的体育锻炼是一种可以持续地预防肥胖、控制体重的手段。通过运动的热效应,机体消耗大量过剩的能量,不但能抑制脂肪生成达到控体重的目的,还能燃烧多余的脂肪而使体重下降。实践证明,科学的有氧体育锻炼和健康的饮食相结合,能达到降体重的最佳效果。科学的有氧运动是指经过专业人员个性化测量后设计的运动处方,这些运动强度低、时间长,也能预防运动伤病。除些之外,运动还能提高人们的体质。  相似文献