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2009年高考是福建省新课改后的第一次高考,高考英语试卷对福建省英语课程改革有着特殊的意义,因其命题质量关系到新课改的平稳过渡问题。通过对试卷考点设置的综合分析,有效揭示了英语考试说明的命题指导思想充分贯彻于命题实践中并达成了意愿与现实的统一。 相似文献
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刘齐平 《湖北第二师范学院学报》2012,(4):131-133
本文从经济学、社会学以及社会心理学等视角观察在OA环境下科研学者参与知识交流与共享的意愿,结合心理学的认知行为理论,提出研究假设,尝试构建OA环境下科研学者参与知识交流与共享的理论模型,可为下一步的实证研究做基础。 相似文献
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The dropout rate among Spanish university students is very high compared to the European mean, creating a pressing need for the introduction of policies and programmes aimed at increasing rates of persistence. In this article, we study this problem by combining students’ perceived learning outcomes with their dropout intentions, and we propose a research model that considers subjective factors that might impact this decision. The model is estimated for two degree courses: Business Administration and Nursing. The estimation method uses structural equations based on the partial least squares algorithm. This allows the construction of indices for the variables of interest, enabling us to make comparisons between courses and over time. To reduce dropout intentions, efforts need to be focused on obtaining better cognitive outcomes, as well as on achieving a higher level of student satisfaction with their university experience. 相似文献
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我国体育消费者的需要、动机和行为的研究 总被引：42，自引：5，他引：37
刘志强 《西安体育学院学报》2000,17(2):10-12
运用文献资料、逻辑推理等研究方法 ,对体育消费者的需要、动机和行为进行了深入分析。提出体育消费者行为的一般规律是 :体育需要—心理紧张—产生动机—选择目标—目标行为—需要满足—新的需要。研究旨在为有关部门正确引导体育消费 ,调整产业结构 ,提供了理论依据。 相似文献
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Although narratives are often credited with the capacity to change opinions, empirical tests of this prediction have produced mixed results. To provide a more precise test of narrative's effect on beliefs, attitudes, intentions, and behaviors, we performed meta-analyses on studies that evaluated narrative's persuasive influence on these outcomes. Results suggested positive relationships between exposure to a narrative and narrative-consistent beliefs (k?=?37; N?=?7,376; r?=?.17), attitudes (k?=?40; N?=?7,132; r?=?.19), intentions (k?=?28; N?=?5,211; r?=?.17), and behaviors (k?=?5; N?=?978; r?=?.23). Moderator analyses on the effect of fictionality yielded mixed results. Neither medium of presentation nor research design influenced the magnitude of the narrative-persuasion relationship. However, results suggested the presence of unidentified moderators. 相似文献
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The present study formulated a new theoretical model predicting emigration intentions in diaspora populations and tested it among Jews living in Russia. The study sample consisted of Jews and their relatives living in the vicinity of five large cities in Russia (n = 824). The results obtained demonstrated that a more negative attitude toward the country of residence and a more positive attitude toward the historical homeland were associated with stronger emigration intentions. A higher preference for the self-enhancement values and a lower preference for the conservation values were associated with stronger emigration intentions. The effect of the self-enhancement values on emigration intentions was complex: while their direct effect was positive, their indirect effect (through attitude toward Russia) was negative. The effect of the conservation values on emigration intentions was indirect (through attitudes toward Russia and Israel). Perceived socioeconomic conditions in the country of residence affected emigration intentions indirectly, through attitude toward Russia, whereby a higher level of perceived discrimination and a lower level of perceived economic conditions were associated with a less positive attitude toward Russia and stronger emigration intentions. Jewish identification also affected emigration intentions indirectly, through its positive connection with attitude toward Israel. Age negatively affected emigration intentions, both directly and indirectly (through its effect on values and perceived economic conditions). Religiosity and family ethnic composition affected emigration intentions indirectly, whereby a lower level of religiosity and a higher proportion of Jewish relatives in the family were associated with stronger emigration intentions. 相似文献
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In order to bolster the emerging but still underdeveloped conceptualization of public communication over potential policies, we apply a framework primarily used in business service marketing to improve service quality (“gap analysis”). We argue that this model has strong heuristic qualities that can alert practitioners who are interested in improving communication regarding potential policies. While we recognize problems implementing the model, we suggest some ways that both practitioners and the public ameliorate the identified issues. Seeing communication about potential policies as a crucial part of the political process, we argue that such efforts have democratic merit. 相似文献
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Sara Freitag Sandra Dunsmuir 《International Journal of Disability, Development & Education》2015,62(4):405-421
This study used the Theory of Planned Behaviour to explore the attitudes, behavioural intentions and behaviour of 318 mainstream primary school children in an urban East London borough towards peers with Autism Spectrum Disorders (ASD). Pupils were presented with a vignette about a hypothetical peer with ASD then completed self-report questionnaires and peer socio-metric measures. The results showed that children’s attitudes, the social pressure they felt from others and the amount of control they felt they had over their own behaviour, significantly predicted their behavioural intentions to befriend a peer with ASD. The strongest association was between perceived behavioural control and behavioural intentions. A significant association was also found between children’s behavioural intentions and actual behaviour towards an included peer. Support was therefore found for the use of the Theory of Planned Behaviour as a valuable tool by which to explore the social inclusion of children with ASD. 相似文献
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以微博社交网民群体为被试,研究了其集群行为执行意向的影响因素和作用路径。实证研究结果表明：微博网民集群行为执行意向与群体认同、情绪敏感度、社会网络、人际信任、心理安全感、社会规范和感知一致性显著正相关;群体认同对执行意向的直接效应大于心理安全感和人际信任对执行意向的直接效应;影响微博集群行为执行意向的4条主要路径为：微博社会网络→微博人际信任→行为执行意向,微博情绪敏感度→微博心理安全感→行为执行意向,微博群体认同→微博感知一致性→微博人际信任→行为执行意向,微博心理安全感→微博人际信任→行为执行意向。最后指出了研究启示和存在的局限性。 相似文献