沉重挽轭下妇女的悲剧--沈从文笔下女性的命运     

王红军 《丹东师专学报》2003,25(2):20-22

本文论述了沈从文笔下乡村女性和城市女性的悲剧命运，通过对她们不同的人生形式和思想意识的透视，辩证地分析了沈从文作品的道德取向及女性命运对社会的认识价值。  相似文献   

A case study on the experiences of university-based Muslim women in physical activity during their studies at one UK higher education institution     

Claire Miles 《Sport, Education and Society》2016,21(5):723-740

The case study explores the experiences of Muslim women in the area of physical activity participation conducted whilst they were studying at one UK University. Previous research in the field indicated that Muslim women can be denied opportunities to participate in areas of sport-related physical activity through multiple factors such as socio-cultural, familial, religious or sporting structural constraints. Despite increased knowledge about the inclusion of Muslim girls in school-based physical education and sport, there is a dearth of literature on Muslim women's experiences post their school years. Informed by socio-cultural theories of the body, identity and embodied cultures, the study focuses on Muslim women's early physical activity experiences, university-based participation patterns and reflections on the influences that shaped their attitudes and beliefs towards such participation. Open-ended questionnaires, 34/50 returned (68%), and 6 in-depth interviews were conducted with volunteers studying a wide range of programmes. Content analysis revealed that values, attitudes and behaviours were largely influenced by the family; prior to university, the women's physical activity experiences were mixed and dependent on family activity patterns and school-based opportunities; university recreational sport-related provision did not cater for the women's Islamic needs denying them opportunities to participate. Religious belief and cultural expectations made a significant contribution to the women's preferences for participation environments that respected their Islamic beliefs.  相似文献   

"她"的自塑--论新世纪以来王安忆、方方、迟子建笔下的乡村女性   总被引：4，自引：0，他引：4  

张敏 《平原大学学报》2005,22(2):70-72

本文从20世纪女性文学的误区入手,通过与男作家笔下的乡村女性作比较,论述了新世纪以来王安忆、方方、迟子建三位女作家描写乡村女性的作品。她们同时对当代底层妇女“苦难”命运进行书写,表现了乡村女性在新的时代背景下性格、心灵及命运的嬗变。王安忆从存在主义的哲学层次,表现乡村女性对自我命运选择的自觉;方方从身体伦理学的角度,反映出乡村女性反抗的自觉;而迟子建则从审美伦理学的角度,提升底层人民的精神生活,表现出底层妇女审美的自觉。由此论述这些作品对女性文学发展的意义。  相似文献   

承继与新变：社会转型中的中唐女子教育     

严春华 《华南师范大学学报(社会科学版)》2006,(6):74-79

受社会转型的影响，中唐女子教育在承继以往的同时开始了新变；教育面上的相对普及，教育内容上的“德”，“才”并行，以及家庭熏陶式的教育方式共同反映出中唐女子教育的整体状况。  相似文献   

A very English revolution: the impacts of co-residence at the University of Oxford     

Dennis A. Ahlburg  Brian P. McCall 《History of education》2020,49(5):682-706

ABSTRACT

This paper examines the impacts of co-residence (admitting women to men’s colleges and men to women’s colleges) at the University of Oxford beginning in the 1970s. Co-residence increased the representation of women undergraduates at Oxford to near parity with men; the representation of women in academic positions rose but not as substantially as that of women undergraduates and postgraduates and today women comprise still only a third of academics in the colleges of the university; the fellowships of the former female colleges became genuinely mixed, the fellowships of the former male colleges more slowly; women are less likely to be appointed head of a former men’s college than are men to be appointed head of a former women’s college; the quality of Oxford undergraduates rose with the increased number of female undergraduates; and the quality of undergraduates in the former male colleges rose at the expense of the female colleges.  相似文献   

儒家妇女观的历史流变及社会传承     

桂芳 《新乡师范高等专科学校学报》2006,20(6):46-48

在中国古代社会,妇女一直处于社会的最底层。自秦汉以来,儒家思想占据统治地位,它从各方面限制妇女权利。中国妇女与男子过着迥然不同的生活。  相似文献   

论奥斯丁作品的"灰姑娘"情结     

叶敏芬 《闽江学院学报》2004,25(4):86-89

本文通过分析简·奥斯丁笔下的女主人公诸如<傲慢与偏见>中的伊丽莎白,<曼斯菲尔德花园>中的范尼等人物的性格特点,认为简·奥斯丁是个具有浓厚"灰姑娘"情结的作家.奥斯丁善用灰姑娘故事来处理人物的婚姻爱情,旨在提高19世纪英国妇女的社会地位,也是奥斯丁强烈的道德观与教育观的体现.  相似文献   

白居易的妇女诗作解读     

徐黎 《开封教育学院学报》2002,22(3):15-17

本文对唐代现实主义杰出诗白居易关注妇女问题的诗作进行归类解读，从贫妇、宫妇、商妇、弃妇、征妇、歌妓等几类人中，审视中国封建社会复杂的文化环境，揭示出妇女充满崎岖和痛苦的悲惨命运，进一步分析了白居易的现实主义创作观。  相似文献   

唐代上层社会妇女婚姻地位探析   总被引：2，自引：0，他引：2  

陈丽  门玥然 《西北师大学报》2006,43(5):110-114

唐代上层社会妇女的婚姻生活仍然局限在择偶不自主、生育无节制的传统樊篱内,且忍受着一夫一妻多妾制给女性心灵带来的深刻痛苦,并未如人们想象的那样开放、自由,而且由于从一而终的封建伦理道德对心灵的禁锢,虽然政府对离婚和再嫁有了宽松规定,也并未有多少人身体力行。  相似文献   

Paired peer learning through engineering education outreach     

Laura Fogg-Rogers  Fay Lewis  Juliet Edmonds 《European Journal of Engineering Education》2017,42(1):75-90

ABSTRACT

Undergraduate education incorporating active learning and vicarious experience through education outreach presents a critical opportunity to influence future engineering teaching and practice capabilities. Engineering education outreach activities have been shown to have multiple benefits; increasing interest and engagement with science and engineering for school children, providing teachers with expert contributions to engineering subject knowledge, and developing professional generic skills for engineers such as communication and teamwork. This pilot intervention paired 10 pre-service teachers and 11 student engineers to enact engineering outreach in primary schools, reaching 269 children. A longitudinal mixed methods design was employed to measure change in attitudes and Education Outreach Self-Efficacy in student engineers; alongside attitudes, Teaching Engineering Self-Efficacy and Engineering Subject Knowledge Confidence in pre-service teachers. Highly significant improvements were noted in the pre-service teachers’ confidence and self-efficacy, while both the teachers and engineers qualitatively described benefits arising from the paired peer mentor model.  相似文献