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21.
[目的/意义]结合政府网站功能,对公众视角下政府网站功能体验量化方法进行探讨,探究公众在使用政府网站时的真实感受和想法。[方法/过程]从政府网站功能、功能体验几个方面对相关理论、概念进行了回顾与梳理。通过文献分析总结出实验操作中需要量化的指标并探讨测度方法,通过访谈法从主观角度筛选指标,从主客观两个角度来量化政府网站功能体验。[结果/结论]将政府网站提供的功能和公众体验相结合,确定测度指标和用户体验描述指标,为量化公众视角下政府网站功能体验提供了思路,为后续实验研究提供了依据。  相似文献   
22.
政府部门电子政务的成熟度评估与实证研究   总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1  
樊博 《情报学报》2008,27(2):271-277
本文研究面向政府部门的电子政务成熟度评估体系.以国际电子政务成熟度模型的思路精髓为评估指标体系的总体依据,设计了该评估体系的具体指标细项,计算各级指标体系的权重,提出了成熟度评估的计算模型.进而,选择上海市的八个政府部门为实证分析的评估样本,对评估指标中的各个维度的成熟度分别进行实证数据分析,得出评估样本在每个维度的成熟度水平.然后,以八个评估样本为分析对象,计算电子政务的总体成熟度.本文的目的是利用成熟度指标体系来诊断、考核和引导政府部门电子政务的建设,推进其向健康的方向发展.  相似文献   
23.
学术期刊载文的测度研究   总被引:2,自引:0,他引:2  
文章针对人们对学术期刊载文量的绝对数量指标和主观评价标准的单一化误解误用现象,在普赖斯指数的概念基础上开发了关于学术期刊载文量的五种相对性测度,并讨论了这五种相对性测度对载文量隐藏信息的显示作用。  相似文献   
24.
[目的/意义]整合定性与定量的舆情研究视角,统一多模态研究对象,实现网络舆情信息受众的观点测度,可修复网络舆情分析与治理的理论与实践裂痕。[方法/过程]通过引入网络舆情场的概念,对网络舆情信息受众、受众观点测度的内涵进行诠释,就网络舆情场与信息受众观点测度的逻辑关系加以辩证讨论。[结果/结论]提出网络舆情场内舆情受众观点测度机理和具体测度路径,为后续网络舆情场中的网络舆情信息分析、多维度信息受众观点测度,受众认知规律发现,网络舆情监督和管控限制等层面的研究做相应铺垫。  相似文献   
25.
This study explores the intersectionality among identity markers, such as gender, race, and class, and emotion management in two bureaucratic organizations – municipal courtrooms and airport security checkpoints. We name and explore a new type of dirty work called “hidden taint,” which we describe as a larger, encompassing category of dirty work that involves the experience and dynamic co-construction of taint. Utilizing qualitative methods including participant observation and interviews, we compare how hidden taint is experienced in each bureaucratic context. The results focus on the relationship between (1) hidden taint and the co-construction of emotion norms and (2) hidden taint and power dynamics. This study extends communication theory by naming and describing hidden taint as a new type of dirty work, extending literature on emotion management and intersectionality by exploring their connection to dirty work in occupations with varying levels of prestige, and detailing how emotion management is co-constructed between employees and patrons in bureaucratic contexts.  相似文献   
26.
首先从情绪工作的定义、特征出发分析教师是属于高情绪工作者,之后阐述情绪工作的调节策略以及影响调节策略的相关因素,以期为研究教师职业提供一个新视角。  相似文献   
27.
The Newtonian gravitational constant G, which is one of the most important fundamental physical constants in nature, plays a significant role in the fields of theoretical physics, geophysics, astrophysics and astronomy. Although G was the first physical constant to be introduced in the history of science, it is considered to be one of the most difficult to measure accurately so far. Over the past two decades, eleven precision measurements of the gravitational constant have been performed, and the latest recommended value for G published by the Committee on Data for Science and Technology (CODATA) is (6.674 08 ± 0.000 31) × 10−11 m3 kg−1 s−2 with a relative uncertainty of 47 parts per million. This uncertainty is the smallest compared with previous CODATA recommended values of G; however, it remains a relatively large uncertainty among other fundamental physical constants. In this paper we briefly review the history of the G measurement, and introduce eleven values of G adopted in CODATA 2014 after 2000 and our latest two values published in 2018 using two independent methods.  相似文献   
28.
地理信息系统的核心,就是获取数据。搜集精准数据,才能描画完备的测量图。为满足测量需求,应不断深入解析,提供实时特性的精准数据。获取的GIS数据,被用在野外范畴的测量之中。确认数据生成特有的路径,提升GIS测定的精准性,便利后续的导入数据。  相似文献   
29.
According to the statistics of the World Health Organization, an estimated 17.9 million people die from cardiovascular diseases each year, representing 31% of all global deaths. Continuous non-invasive arterial pressure (CNAP) is essential for the management of cardiovascular diseases. However, it is difficult to achieve long-term CNAP monitoring with the daily use of current devices due to irritation of the skin as well as the lack of motion artifacts suppression. Here, we report a high-performance skin-like optoelectronic system integrated with ultra-thin flexible circuits to monitor CNAP. We introduce a theoretical model via the virtual work principle for predicting the precise blood pressure and suppressing motion artifacts, and propose optical difference in the frequency domain for stable optical measurements in terms of skin-like devices. We compare the results with the blood pressure acquired by invasive (intra-arterial) blood pressure monitoring for >1500 min in total on 44 subjects in an intensive care unit. The maximum absolute errors of diastolic and systolic blood pressure were ±7/±10 mm Hg, respectively, in immobilized, and ±10/±14 mm Hg, respectively, in walking scenarios. These strategies provide advanced blood pressure monitoring techniques, which would directly address an unmet clinical need or daily use for a highly vulnerable population.  相似文献   
30.
The field of educational measurement has evolved considerably since the first doctoral programs were established. In response, programs have typically tacked on courses that address newly developed theories, methods, tools, and techniques. As our review of current programs evidences, this approach produces artificial distinctions among topics and techniques that are in fact a tightly coupled whole. This position paper advocates a redesign of the scope and sequence for doctoral programs focused on the preparation of the next generations of educational measurement specialists; a redesign that reflects the full life‐cycle of instrument development and use.  相似文献   
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