Cooperative learning and dyadic interactions: two modes of knowledge construction in socio-constructivist settings for team-sport teaching     

Florence Darnis  Lucile Lafont 《Physical Education & Sport Pedagogy》2015,20(5):459-473

Background: Within a socio-constructivist perspective, this study is situated at the crossroads of three theoretical approaches. First, it is based upon team sport and the tactical act model in games teaching. Second, it took place in dyadic or small group learning conditions with verbal interaction. Furthermore, these interventions were based on cooperative learning (CL) models. The cultural context is the French school curriculum, so it emphasizes the role of sports as social practice and uses the applied concept of French didactic transposition. It took place in a socio-constructivist perspective of the teaching-learning process and extends the notion of debate-of-idea.

Purpose: This article explores the role of CL in a Physical Education (PE) classroom setting and particularly the role of verbal exchanges among peers in team-sport teaching.

Research design: This article reports two interventions. The first study showed the positive effects of discussions within a team in an adapted basketball game. Seventeen boys and 13 girls from a French school (third and fourth grades), all novices in basketball, were assigned to two independent groups of a two (Learning condition) design. Dependent measures included collective game efficacy and individual skill levels. A second study concerned an instructional setting of a handball team game (two attackers against a defender in each half of the ground) with 11–12-year-old girls. Two groups were constituted by learning condition: symmetrical versus dissymmetrical dyads.

Data collection and analysis: During PE lessons, verbal interactions were filmed and recorded for the two studies. Matches were filmed in study 1, while data in study 2 were collected by an expert on an observation worksheet. ANOVA were conducted in both studies.

Results: The two studies showed that oral discussions between peers about the goal and the strategies of the game facilitated the development of motor and tactical skills. The second study showed the superiority of a slightly dissymmetric dyadic condition. The low-skilled pupils in dissymmetrical dyads obtained more benefit from the verbal interactions than those in a symmetrical setting. In the dissymmetrical condition, while the initially low-skilled participants had the highest rate of progression, the initially high-skilled players had to explain their solution and could also benefit from the dyadic interaction.

Conclusion: In both studies, action rules were constructed by peers' verbal exchanges in a reflective way. In a PE socio-constructivist setting, the teaching of games facilitates mutual aid, social relationships, and participation in community activities.  相似文献   

“多媒体创作基础及应用”课程案例教学改革探讨     

何爱华  李妍 《科教文汇》2015,(4)

“多媒体创作基础及应用”课程实施综合性案例教学,有利于学生系统地掌握多媒体作品制作的基本技术、设计策略等,熟悉交互式多媒体制作流程,同时有利于培养学生综合设计能力、协调能力、管理能力等。文章主要介绍了如何改进以往零散单一的案例,如何在课程中利用综合性案例教学实施教学设计、教学组织及教学评价等教学环节。  相似文献   

主体互动模式下的大学生思想政治教育探索     

陈彦雄 《科教文汇》2015,(4)

与传统思想政治教育模式相比,现代思想政治教育中教育者和受教育者都是具有独立性、自主性和能动性的主体,两者的关系不是支配与被支配、控制与被控制,而是双向互动的关系。本文从大学生的现实需要和特点、科学运用介体、实现主体间的平等对话、思想政治教育的实践转向,进一步探索主体互动模式下的大学生思想政治教育。  相似文献   

国外服务营销课程教学对中国的启示     

高海霞 《科教文汇》2015,(8)

服务营销学是一门实践性和应用性很强的课程。国内服务营销教学中,存在着一些传统教学问题,包括教学模式单一、教材建设滞后、教学实践不足等。在借鉴国外服务营销教学经验的基础上,提出了服务营销教学应该重视多维互动。包括师生、生生互动,理论与实践互动,课内与课外互动。  相似文献   

基于卫星通信与地面网融合技术的远程教育研究     

翟萍 《科教文汇》2015,(18)

本文旨在讨论基于卫星回传通信技术的远程教育对比基于地面网架构的传统远程教育所具有的优势,并举例说明前者的应用模式、系统组成和相关配置。  相似文献   

基于Blackboard平台创建交互式教学的策略     

王蕊 《科教文汇》2015,(22)

本文通过对影响网络课程平台多维互动教学模式的因素进行研究,结合Blackboard平台在高校教与学中的优势,并在此基础上探索基于Blackboard平台创建高效交互式教学的策略。  相似文献   

Responding to literature through storytelling,artifacts and multigenre writing practices: explorations of cultures and self          下载免费PDF全文

Kinga Varga‐Dobai 《Literacy》2015,49(2):77-83

  相似文献   

“自主探求、学教互动”能力型教学模式在体育专业研究生培养中的运用     

孙金蓉  王啸天 《湖北体育科技》2015,(7):636-638

在体育专业研究生培养中运用"自主探求、学教互动"能力型教学模式,充分体现了"以学生为中心,以教师为主导"教育理念,是学生主体与教师主导的相互作用而建立起来的稳定的教学活动程序,它贯穿于体育专业研究生教学各个环节,有较强的实践操作性。  相似文献   

美国在中美关系中的主导性作用分析     

卢保婷 《安阳工学院学报》2015,(5):37-40

中美两国是世界上最有影响力的两个国家,中美关系的走向在一定程度上将奠定未来全球秩序的基石。阐释中美关系的基础及互动方式,解读具体历史阶段中美国在中美关系中的主导性作用,对于展望美国在中美关系中发挥主导性作用的前景以及我国如何实践和平发展道路具有重要意义。  相似文献   

芜湖市房地产业发展与城市化互动关系研究     

徐琍  程久苗 《滁州学院学报》2011,13(4):70-73

房地产业发展与城市化之间存在着密切的互动关系。本文运用因子分析法测度房地产业发展水平和城市化水平,建立协调发展度模型,对芜湖市1997～2007年房地产业发展与城市化的互动关系进行实证测评,研究结果表明:芜湖市1997～2007年房地产业发展与城市化积极互动效应强、消极互动效应弱,但个别年份受房地产业宏观调控政策影响,两者互动关系稍有减弱。  相似文献