清末直隶师范学校的传统文化教育     

王帅  王国英 《保定学院学报》2016,(4):104-110

清末直隶师范学校在教育理念、课程设置、教师的文化素养、教育环境以及各种制度上都特别重视传统文化。在教育理念上，注重弘扬传统文化；在课程上，增设修身课、经典研习课，加大文史类课的比重，增开礼仪教育课；在教师方面，增强师范学校教师的传统文化素养；在校园环境方面，加强师范学校的人文环境建设；在教育实习上，强调知行合一，在实践中传承传统文化的精华。  相似文献   

A Study on Bible Archetypes in Desire under the Elms     

DU Man-li 《海外英语》2014,(9)

Desire under the Elms reveals a tragedy of spiritual and survival desire of human being. O’Neill creates many Bible ar-chetypes in Desire under the Elms. The thesis analyzes and appreciates Desire unde...  相似文献   

我国女性体育参与的文化解读与时代特征     

张韬磊  吴燕丹 《武汉体育学院学报》2017,51(4):21-25

我国女性在体育参与中相对于男性遭遇了很多不平等的现象，这些现象必然有其文化历史根源。通过文献梳理和逻辑分析，从意识形态层面的审美取向、形成意识形态的氏族制政治生态与形成政治生态的社会及人类进化论根源三个角度，对我国女性的体育参与特征进行剥离式解读，总结出女性参与体育的时代特征。同时从经济学的视角分析了女性体育参与的机会成本或许在短时间内不会降低到与男性相同的水平，但过去阻碍女性参与体育的桎梏将随时间一一消弭。  相似文献   

我国居民平衡能力的增龄性变化特征及影响因素分析——以山西省为例     

郝丽  于芳  兰江 《吉林体育学院学报》2017,33(1)

探讨平衡能力的增龄性变化特点及相关因素,为改善不同年龄段平衡能力提供参考.方法:以20~69岁国民体质监测人员35112人作为研究对象.采用闭眼单脚站立作为评价人体静态平衡能力的监测标准.利用SPSS 17.0统计软件对测试数据进行统计分析.结果:1)静态平衡能力呈增龄性降低,在35~44岁显著降低.男、女性各年龄段平衡能力随年龄递增的变化走势相同,男性各年龄段静态平衡能力优于女性,除20~24和40~44岁两个年龄段外,其他年龄段性别间具有显著差异.2)静态平衡能力和反应时、BMI指数具有明显的负相关性,和坐位体前屈、握力具有明显的正相关性.结论:反应时、肌肉力量和柔韧性随年龄增长的改变可能是引起静态平衡能力随年龄增长发生改变的重要原因.运动和控制身体重量可以明显提高和改善平衡能力.  相似文献   

Exploring the effects of substituting basketball players in high-level teams     

Miguel-Ángel Gómez  Roberto Silva  Alberto Lorenzo  Rasa Kreivyte  Jaime Sampaio 《Journal of sports sciences》2017,35(3):247-254

Substituting basketball players during competition is a key process to optimise collective performance. Available research on this topic is scarce, probably due to the difficulty in isolating these effects; thus, the aim of this study was to identify the temporal effects of substitutions in basketball (Spanish professional basketball league). The sample was composed of 1118 substitutions gathered from 21 basketball games. The analysed variables were coach-controlled (player and team’s personal fouls, player in and player out roles, player’s in and out minutes on-court and timeout situation); on-court (foul committed, free throws, 2- and 3-point field-goal effectiveness) and situational variables (scoreline, quality of opposition, game location and game quarter). The results showed positive scoring performances after the substitution for all the analyses. During the first quarter, there were significant effects for fouls committed, scoreline and game location after the substitution. The player’s out personal fouls, free-throw effectiveness, player in, minutes on-court player in, timeout situation and 3-point field-goal effectiveness were significant during the second quarter. The team’s personal fouls, game location, and scoreline were identified as important in the third quarter. The fourth quarter did not show significant effects on the independent variables. Current findings allow optimising coaches’ plans and team management of on-court and bench players throughout the game.  相似文献   

山西省农村居民生活方式与健康状况的研究     

白景  张晓丽 《湖北体育科技》2017,36(1):24-29

运用文献资料法、专家调查法、问卷调查法、数据统计法、逻辑分析法对山西省农村居民生活方式与健康状况的进行调查研究。从11个维度对"生活方式与健康状况"的相关性分析中发现:1)山西省医疗卫生资源和保障状况较好,覆盖到大部分农村地区,但医疗卫生保健知识普及和宣传的力度不够,还需要大力加强。2)在生存方式指标"个人收入"和生活方式指标"吸烟、饮酒、饮食"等方面对农村居民健康状况的影响分析中,没有发现显著性差异。3)在生活方式指标,"参加生产劳动时间"、"不同生活地域"和生活方式指标"受教育程度"、"是否参加体育锻炼"等方面对农村居民健康状况影响分析中,均发现有显著性差异。  相似文献   

North Korean women defectors in South Korea and their political participation     

《Int J Intercult Relat》2016

This study examines the political participation intentions of North Korean women refugees. Previous literature tends to highlight the sufferings and difficulties that female refugees experience as they leave their homelands and settle in a new country. Few studies have been directed toward the political dimension of refugee life. The empirical results show that North Korean women defectors hold generally participatory attitudes toward politics and mostly liberal opinions on policy issues. Furthermore, among the socio-demographic variables, age and marital status are generally influential in the intention of political participation among the North Korean women defectors. Among the political attitudinal variables, attitude toward environmental policy consistently affects political participation intention. With respect to defector-specific variables, satisfaction with life in South Korea is influential, whereas cultural adaptation is not.  相似文献   

Swedish PE teachers’ understandings of legitimate movement in a criterion-referenced grading system     

Lena Svennberg 《Physical Education & Sport Pedagogy》2017,22(3):257-269

Background: Physical Education (PE) has been associated with a multi-activity model in which movement is related to sport discourses and sport techniques. However, as in many international contexts, the Swedish national PE syllabus calls for a wider and more inclusive concept of movement. Complex movement adapted to different settings is valued, and in the national grading criteria qualitative measures of movement are used. This research seeks to examine how the wider concept of movement is interpreted and graded. Drawing on Bernstein’s concept of the pedagogic device, the paper explores teachers’ roles as active mediators in the transformation of national grading criteria for movement and the kinds of movement that are valued in teachers’ grading practices. Purpose: The purpose of this study is to investigate what PE teachers consider legitimate movement in a criterion-referenced grading system and the factors that influence their grading practice. The Repertory Grid (RG) technique was employed in order to access their tacit knowledge. Methodology: Seven Swedish PE teachers were interviewed, all of whom teach and grade years seven to nine in different compulsory schools. Using the RG technique, the teachers were asked to reflect on the aspects they considered important for achieving a high grade. The national grading criteria for years seven to nine were then presented one at a time and the teachers were asked to describe how they assessed and graded each requirement. The teachers were also asked whether any specific factors had influenced their grading. In the content analysis, the second part of the interview was attended to first and the results were interpreted in light of Bernsteins’ concept of the pedagogic device. Findings: Sport techniques and competitive sports influenced the teachers’ interpretations of what constitutes complex movement. The aspect of fitness also appeared to be valued by the teachers in that it facilitates the valued movement. In some cases the difficulty of describing movement qualities in words could reduce the concept of movement to something measurable and quantifiable. The teachers’ concerns about students’ unequal opportunities to develop and demonstrate their skills also influenced the teachers’ interpretation of complex movement. Conclusions: In the transformation of national grading criteria to grading practice, the pedagogic actions taken inform and limit the way in which legitimate movement in PE is conceptualised. Adopting a concept of movement that is wider than competitive sports allows the structures of inequality to be addressed and enables the movements performed by students with other moving experiences than competitive sports to be valued. The tension between the demands of transparency in a high stakes grading system and the inability to articulate the quality of complex movements is problematic. There is a need to verbalise teachers’ conceptions about physical education knowledge to be able to discuss and develop the concept of movement. In this process, the RG technique is a potentially useful tool. Having the language to discuss movement qualities also enables us to strengthen the interrelation between curriculum, pedagogy and assessment.  相似文献   

Wartime imaginings of an archipelagic community: Fajar Asia and the quest for peninsula Malayan and Indonesian unity     

Sandra Khor Manickam 《Inter-Asia Cultural Studies》2017,18(3):347-363

During a brief period in the Japanese occupation of Southeast Asia, Malaya, including Singapore, was administratively placed with Sumatra under Japan’s 25th Army. From 28 March 1942 to April 1943, the two territories that had been separated by British and Dutch colonial rule since the mid-nineteenth century were considered one territory. This article explores how Malay intellectuals, through articles written in the magazine Fajar Asia, took advantage of this unprecedented opportunity to strive for a Malaya-Sumatra and Malaya-Indonesia community. This article will analyse the various wartime imaginings of a joint archipelagic community within the pages of Fajar Asia and highlight tensions within this project which resulted in an impasse as to how such a unity should or could be achieved.  相似文献   

我国大学生体育态度对自我和谐的影响研究*     

顾春先 《广州体育学院学报》2016,(5):70-73

通过SCCS自我和谐量表以及自编问卷,对2391名大学生体育态度对自我和谐影响做U检验和相关研究,实验结果表明:体育态度与自我和谐之间具有高度负相关性(相关系数为0.92).其中,男大学生体育态度得分高于女大学生;艺体类体育态度得分最高,理工次之,文史最差;大一学生体育态度得分最高,大二、大三次之,大四最差;在自我和谐度上,男大学生的自我和谐度优于女大学生;艺体类大学生自我和谐度最好,理工类次之,文史类最差;大一学生自我和谐度最好,大二、大三次之,大四最差.  相似文献