排序方式： 共有143条查询结果，搜索用时 265 毫秒
101.
变革中的芬兰高等教育定向 总被引：2，自引：0，他引：2
本文从大学立法与大学定向、多科技术学院立法与定向、教育评估以及科研评估等方面系统阐述了芬兰高等教育的定向及发展趋势。 相似文献
102.
ABSTRACT Even though quality assurance has played a role in European higher education for decades by now, it is still a topic of great discord. While several studies have focused on the initiation phase of quality assurance, little attention has been paid to the question on how attitudes towards quality assurance in higher education change over time. This study compares the attitudes of Finnish university personnel using data from 2010 and 2017. The results show that personnel experience quality assurance as slightly better in 2017 than in 2010, while differences concerning gender, personnel group and type of university persist. The findings underline the importance of implementing quality assurance in a stakeholder-specific way. 相似文献
103.
Inkeri Rissanen Elina Kuusisto Eija Hanhimäki Kirsi Tirri 《Scandinavian Journal of Educational Research》2018,62(4):487-500
This qualitative case study examines teachers’ implicit meaning systems built around their core beliefs on the malleability of human qualities. Previous research has demonstrated the influence of students’ implicit theories on motivation and achievement and has presented successful interventions for students. However, research on teachers’ implicit theories and, in particular, their actualization in natural environments is lacking. The data for this study include observations and stimulated recall interviews with two Finnish teachers whose opposing implicit theories were first indicated in 2000 by Carol Dweck . The results depict how these teachers’ implicit meaning systems influence their ways of interpreting students’ behavior, learning, and achievements, which in turn guide teachers’ pedagogical thinking as well as their practices for motivating the students. However, these Finnish teachers’ implicit theories also appear to be intertwined with culture-bound assumptions, and the classroom implementation of these theories was observed to vary situationally. 相似文献
104.
博洛尼亚进程中的芬兰高等教育政策调整 总被引：1，自引：0，他引：1
作为博洛尼亚进程的签约国之一,北欧的芬兰教育部积极回应改革.本文详细介绍了芬兰的改革措施及成效,分析了芬兰高等教育在欧洲一体化进程改革的成功经验和存在的争论. 相似文献
105.
Bo Ning Jan Van Damme Sarah Gielen Gudrun Vanlaar Wim Van den Noortgate 《Scandinavian Journal of Educational Research》2016,60(5):515-537
Finland and Shanghai are strong performers in the Program for International Student Assessment (PISA). The current study explored the similarities and differences in educational effectiveness between these 2 strong performers. To this end, 14 predictors representing student background and school process characteristics were selected from the PISA 2009 database. The results show that the Finnish educational system is more efficient in transforming given inputs, specially student background characteristics, into reading achievement, while the general condition of the school climate in Shanghai, in terms of value and effect size of the predictors, contributes a large part to its comparative strength in reading achievement. Suggestions for improvement at school and system level are given. 相似文献
106.
芬兰成为世界非常具有竞争力的经济体,得益于其对职业技术教育与培训的重视。经过最近几年的改革,芬兰形成了完善的职业教育与培训体系,其特点包括:职业教育与普通教育衔接紧密,管理体系规范化和法制化等,对我国职教发展有重要借鉴意义。 相似文献
107.
The changing information landscape calls for a new leadership, new competences, and new approaches to library services. In today’s information age, information literate citizens must be able to assess the reliability of information, making information literacy instruction an important task for libraries. In this paper, five researchers present data from interviews they carried out with library leaders from Germany, Romania, Finland, UK, and Norway. The experiences of the library leaders were different, reflecting varying levels of economic austerity, and how closely each country adheres to New Public Management (NPM)-theory and practice. However, they also show how NPM and reduced budgets can lead to a greater and better cooperation. 相似文献
108.
Along with the diffusion of information and communication technologies (ICTs), work processes are becoming ever more knowledge intensive. In keeping with this trend, the number of informational (or knowledge) workers in Finland has more than tripled from 12% in 1988 to 39% in 2000. What makes the Finnish case unique and interesting is the exceptional speed with which the information sector of the economy has grown. A few years after facing the most severe economic recession in its history in the early 1990s, Finland is now considered to have an advanced information economy. However, our empirical analysis--based on survey data from 1988, 1994, and 2000--yields a somewhat more critical picture of the Finnish information society than what usually comes across in the mainstream media. The opportunities for social equality offered by the growth of informational work are far more limited than was the case with the transition from agricultural to industrial production. 相似文献
109.
本文从高校的国际交流、与跨国公司的合作以及信息技术的应用等几个方面分析了芬兰高等教育国际化的特点,并就如何进一步推动我国高等教育的国际化提出了建议。 相似文献
110.
芬兰政府意识到技能发展体系应适应日益变化的劳动力市场,及时升级低技能劳动力的继续教育水平,这对本国经济的发展和国家竞争力的提高至关重要.目前,芬兰社会对高技能人才的需求急剧增加,人口老龄化问题突出,成年人现有技能水平不均衡等历史背景,促使该国对低技能劳动力提供更多的、形式丰富的继续教育机会,但低技能劳动力的学习参与度较低.芬兰同时面临着教育结构不合理、继续教育服务与劳动力市场需求不匹配、低技能劳动力具有特殊学情等挑战.芬兰通过改革福利制度,激励低技能劳动力积极参与继续教育学习和提升技能水平;加强继续教育的综合服务和发展数字化教育服务,为学习者提供更便捷的学习支持;鼓励雇主参与制订培训方案,降低义务教育辍学率等方面,促进低技能劳动力进行技能升级,提高整体素质,这为我国教育适应低技能劳动力未来发展提供了有益的借鉴. 相似文献