数字档案信息资源共享机制构建分析     

山石平 《兰台世界》2020,(3):61-63

大数据时代,数字档案信息资源共享已经成为档案管理发展的必然要求和必然趋势。文章分析了大数据时代数字档案信息资源共享面临的发展机遇、数字档案信息资源共享的价值和意义、数字档案信息资源共享机制路径和措施。  相似文献   

Health information seeking behaviour: a concept analysis     

Margaret S. Zimmerman  George Shaw 《Health information and libraries journal》2020,37(3):173-191

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Temporal bibliographic networks     

《Journal of Informetrics》2020,14(1):101006

We present two ways (instantaneous and cumulative) to transform bibliographic networks, using the works’ publication year, into corresponding temporal networks based on temporal quantities. We also show how to use the addition of temporal quantities to define interesting temporal properties of nodes, links and their groups thus providing an insight into evolution of bibliographic networks. Using the multiplication of temporal networks we obtain different derived temporal networks providing us with new views on studied networks. The proposed approach is illustrated with examples from the collection of bibliographic networks on peer review.  相似文献   

我国馆校结合领域研究热点及发展趋势——基于共词分析法的可视化研究          下载免费PDF全文

方慧玲  周青青  沈甸 《自然科学博物馆研究》2020,(3):5-16

深度认识国内馆校结合领域研究的主题和发展趋势,不仅有利于研究者更加详细、清楚地了解国内馆校结合发展的最新动态,也有利于推动我国馆校结合的发展。研究结果表明,我国馆校结合领域研究主要集中在馆校结合中的博物馆角色研究和馆校结合的结合特征研究两大方面,其中馆校结合的结合特征研究又可分成六个方面:馆校结合教育课程建设;馆校结合课程的教育学思考;馆校结合教育模式;馆校结合相关教育类型;馆校结合机制与策略;馆校结合现状。我国馆校结合领域研究的发展趋势为:奠定博物馆在馆校结合中的重要作用;馆校结合机制的研究日趋增加;更多体现馆校结合课程中的教育学理念;完善馆校结合评价体系。  相似文献   

Deep Participation in Underserved Communities: A Quantitative Analysis of Hearken’s Model for Engagement Journalism     

Jennifer Brannock Cox 《Journalism Practice》2020,14(5):537-555

ABSTRACT

Hearken is a proprietary news engagement platform growing in popularity. Under the Hearken approach, audience members are invited to participate in the newsmaking process. Hearken strives to assist news organizations in providing local and hyperlocal content that meets audience needs and demands while preserving elements of the journalist’s role as gatekeeper. Hearken has also worked to help news organizations reach underrepresented populations with mixed results per its own anecdotal analyses. This study employs a quantitative content analysis comparing one year’s worth of coverage at four different local NPR affiliates in the United States to provide a breakdown of Hearken content versus traditional reporter-driven content in the following four categories: emphasis on hyperlocal coverage, story topic prevalence within local and hyperlocal coverage, emphasis on coverage of underrepresented communities, and story topic prevalence within coverage of underrepresented communities. Findings reveal listener-driven Hearken content favors hyperlocal news on lifestyle issues while reporter-driven stories emphasize state-level governance and politics as well as local crime. These indicate a stark contrast between the content audiences want and that which journalists tend to report. The nuanced normative implications, possibilities and limitations of Hearken’s model of “deep participation” are addressed in some detail.  相似文献   

我国科技期刊市场环境的SWOT分析   总被引：7，自引：3，他引：4  

莫京 《编辑学报》2007,19(1):53-55

利用SWOT分析法分析了我国科技期刊市场环境的优势(strengts)、劣势(weaknsses),以及存在的机遇(opponunities)和威胁(threats).认为我国科技期刊市场环境的优势是产品替代性小、可利用资源丰富;劣势为期刊的影响力亟待提高、办刊思路滞后、发行量小、市场化程度低;威胁是外资和外刊进入、信任度危机、广告竞争加剧;目前我国科技期刊的发展机遇是科技形势的发展、国家宏观经济体制的改革、消费水平不断提高和期刊对外合作的日益加强.  相似文献   

科技期刊在线审稿系统应用中的问题及对策   总被引：1，自引：0，他引：1  

周志新 《编辑学报》2007,19(4):284-285

为缩短审稿时间,降低出版时滞,许多科技期刊编辑部相继建立了在线审稿系统.分析科技期刊在线审稿系统应用中存在的问题,并提出对策.  相似文献   

ICPSR meets OAIS: applying the OAIS reference model to the social science archive context     

Mary Vardigan  Cole Whiteman 《Archival Science》2007,7(1):73-87

This paper reviews the archival process at the Inter-university Consortium for Political and Social Research (ICPSR), a repository of digital social science data, and maps ICPSR’s Ingest and Access operations to the Open Archival Information System (OAIS) Reference Model. The paper also assesses ICPSR’s conformance with the archival responsibilities of “trusted” OAIS repositories, with the proviso that audit criteria for archival certification are still under development. The ICPSR to OAIS mapping exercise has benefits for the larger social science archiving community because it provides an interpretation of the reference model in the quantitative social science environment and points to preservation-related issues that may be salient for other social science archives. Building on the archives’ long tradition of shared norms and cooperation, we may ultimately be able to design a federated system of trusted social science repositories that provides access to the global heritage.

Cole WhitemanEmail:

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The long-term preservation of identifiable personal data: a comparative archival perspective on privacy regulatory models in the European Union,Australia, Canada and the United States     

Livia Iacovino  Malcolm Todd 《Archival Science》2007,7(1):107-127

This article analyses the extent to which archival exemptions for historical, scientific and statistical research in privacy legislation support preservation in selected European Union countries, and comparable aspects of Australian, American and Canadian law within a legal, ethical and digital archival perspective. The authors recommend that the further processing of personal data under data protection law be given a wider scope of interpretation for archival preservation purposes in both the public and private sector, coupled with the use of researcher and archival codes in relation to access to personal data. They also recommend early appraisal and integration of privacy with freedom of information and archival regimes.

Malcolm ToddEmail:

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中外城市森林建设的对比分析及其启示   总被引：2，自引：0，他引：2  

刘德良 《嘉应学院学报》2007,25(3):55-63

国外城市森林生态建设已走过了"园林城市"、"城市森林"、"森林城市"的历程,正向着生态城市的目标迈进,因此,尽管近年来中国城市森林建设取得了长足进步,但从总体上说,与西方发达国家相比,我国城市林业建设的标准、水平是较低的,这主要表现在绿地建设指标低、系统网络性差、群落结构不尽合理、养护管理理念有待更新与完善等。针对这些问题,本文提出了中国城市森林建设的5项基本对策:(1)以规划为龙头,坚持以高起点规划带动高标准建设;(2)依法治绿;(3)加强各部门的通力合作,形成社会化兴绿的良好氛围;(4)建绿与护绿并举;(5)树立"近自然"森林和生态绿化的理念。  相似文献