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21.
文章以语言与文化的关系为理论基础,以人称代词和个人主义以及集体主义文化之间的关系为切入点,深入分析了集体主义文化对英语作文的潜意识影响在人称代词方面的表现以及基本认知模式,认为在英语作文教学中不仅要注意语篇、句法和修辞等方面的训练,更要注意英汉文化的区别以及学生的跨文化写作互动意识,尽量避免汉语文化在英语写作中的文化迁移现象。 相似文献
22.
英汉互译中衔接手段的合理转换是实现译语语篇连贯的保证。然而在翻译实践中往往存在着转换失当的情况,从而影响了译文的连贯,甚至造成严重的错误。本文通过对一些翻译实例的分析,阐述造成翻译失当的原因,指出衔接手段合理转换对实现译文语篇连贯的重要性。本文还探讨了衔接手段转换的若干方法。 相似文献
23.
采用单个传递函数建立的单输入-单输出线性系统模型,仅能用于分析系统的零状态响应 文中采用双传递函数建立系统模型,可全面地分析系统的零状态响应、零输入响应及完全响应 相似文献
24.
Dean Allen 《国际体育史杂志》2016,33(15):1717-1729
AbstractFew can deny the significance of sport in today’s South Africa. The sporting structures upon which this is based were first introduced to the country by the British in the late nineteenth century. In line with policies of cultural imperialism, sports such as cricket were promoted at this time as part of a wider political agenda that encouraged the adoption of an ‘English’ way of life in the region. Sports tours, most notably cricket, were a fundamental part of this cultural transfer between the ‘Mother Country’ and her colonies in Southern Africa. To underpin the study of transnational linkages and transfer in African sports, this paper will offer an historical overview of how ‘British-styled’ sport arrived in South Africa and how the early cricket tours between England and South Africa were constructed to promote distinct political and cultural connections. This paper will explore the early development of cricket in South Africa and investigate its symbiotic link to British imperialism and colonialism via the first tours and sporting exchanges that took place. The origins of the game in South Africa will be examined as well as its development up to 1910 (the date of Union in South Africa) as the site of a constructed transnational 'brotherhood' between Britain and its most coveted African colonies. 相似文献
25.
母语迁移是二语习得研究中的重要领域之一。语言学和认知学理论将标记性纳入母语迁移的研究中。语言学以母语与目的语之间的标记差异做比较,说明母语迁移的可能性;认知学则以母语特征的典型范畴为基点,分析二语学习者对母语迁移的选择性。标记性理论的提出对英语教学和对外汉语教学有着十分重要的启示。 相似文献
26.
跨国公司技术转移研究评述 总被引:10,自引:0,他引:10
跨国公司是影响世界经济发展和技术进步的重要力量。本文通过对1960年代以来国内外学术界有关跨国公司技术转移影响东道国或地区经济增长和技术进步的理论和实证研究成果进行细致的分析和梳理发现:整体上看,跨国公司的直接投资对东道国或地区经济增长和技术进步的影响是不确定的。在很多情况下,跨国公司的技术控制会造成东道国或地区企业长期的技术依赖。更重要的是,学术界一直缺乏基于提高东道国或地区技术创新能力视角的研究,更缺乏精确度量技术转移程度的指标体系,而这正是我们全面、客观、科学评价跨国公司技术转移和技术扩散的出发点。 相似文献
27.
Anne Focke Sina Spancken Christian Stockinger Benjamin Thürer Thorsten Stein 《European Journal of Sport Science》2016,16(7):787-793
Benefits of bilateral practice both for the non-dominant and for the dominant body side have been shown in several studies. Thereby, most of the studies included movement tasks of the upper extremity or investigated sports games in which the ability of acting bilaterally is an essential basis for success and, thus, a bilateral practice is reasonable anyway. Individual unilaterally performed sports including movement tasks of the lower extremity are rarely investigated. Therefore, the aim of our study was to test if contralateral transfer due to bilateral practice can be found in an unilaterally performed sport including the lower extremity. We trained and tested 61 adolescent athletes in long jump to compare the jumping performance of the dominant leg after a 12-week practice period between two groups: a bilateral practice group that practiced specific long jump exercises with both the dominant and non-dominant leg and an unilateral practice group that practiced specific long jump exercises only with the dominant leg. Results showed a superior effect of bilateral practice compared to unilateral practice regarding the jumping performance of the dominant leg. The performance increase at post-test and retention-test for the dominant limb was significantly higher for the bilateral practice group (pre-to-post: 5.2%, pre-to-retention: 7.4%) compared to the unilateral practice group (pre-to-post: 3.4%, pre-to-retention: 4.5%). Thus, bilateral practice should be established in the early practice programmes of track and field athletes to improve the performance of the dominant take-off leg. 相似文献
28.
原斌华 《和田师范专科学校学报》2007,27(3):161-163
本文基于赋错误码的CLEC,探讨了中国英语学习者名词与名词搭配失误的类型,并从迁移的角度对不同类型的失误进行解释.采用的检索软件是Wo州smith.本文将失误分为名词 名词,名词 介词 名词,名词所有格 名词等五类.数据表明,学习者失误主要来源于母语负迁移的影响.而随着英语水平的提高学习者母语迁移的影响变化不显著. 相似文献
29.
汤文绍 《重庆职业技术学院学报》2007,16(3):104-105
本文从中西思维模式差异入手,结合教学中收集的学生作文中典型语篇特点来分析学生在英语写作中母语思维模式的负迁移现象,从而引起教师及英语学习者对写作中思维模式转换的重视,并促进英语写作教学的调整。 相似文献
30.
Neba Samuel Fongwa 《Africa Education Review》2016,13(3-4):191-210
The role of knowledge in the current knowledge economy cannot be overly emphasised. Successful regions are continuously being linked to excellence in the production, accumulation, and application of knowledge. Universities have increasingly been at the centre of such knowledge production, application and transfer. Yet, there is little research and evidence in this regard pertaining to less developed countries. The paper aims to fill this gap. The study uses the conceptual notion of knowledge transfer to interrogate the engagement level between the university and its region. Using a qualitative approach comprising the use of primary and secondary data, the authors capture some of the factors affecting knowledge transfer. Highlighting both supply-side and demand-side factors, the authors argue in favour of a nuanced and complex negotiation of the knowledge-development interface between universities as knowledge producers and regional stakeholders as knowledge users. Such negotiations should take cognisance of local realities. 相似文献