高校高水平篮球运动员创伤流行病学研究   总被引：1，自引：0，他引：1  

王克海 《湖北体育科技》2010,29(2):188-189,225

通过对山东省10所高等院校的521名篮球专项运动员进行了运动创伤的流行病学调查,结果发现：篮球专项运动员发生运动创伤的比率非常大;运动损伤的多发部位为膝关节和踝关节,急性损伤多于慢性损伤,损伤多为关节扭伤和肌肉拉伤;篮球比赛中的损伤率最高,其次为专项训练课;准备活动不够,局部负荷过大,机体疲劳和比赛中违反规则是致伤的4大因素。  相似文献   

高水平游泳运动员肩关节损伤的特征   总被引：7，自引：1，他引：6  

刘明辉  雷芗生  黄力生 《体育学刊》2001,8(6):62-64

采用献资料、问卷调查、访问调查和数理统计，对1999年全国游泳冠军赛和锦标赛的18个省市代表队120名优秀运动员的肩关节损伤进行调查。结果显示：我国优秀游泳运动员肩关节损伤高达47.4％，且多为训练年限在6～9年的健将级以上运动员。患急性肩关节损伤多为主项爬泳、仰泳或蝶泳的。肩关节损伤的症状不同，治疗手段亦不尽相同。损伤的主要原因有局部训练负荷过重、训练水平不够、技术动作不合理等。针对肩关节损伤的发病原因、机理、症状，提出预防和治疗肩关节损伤的可行性建议。  相似文献   

上海优秀跳水运动员的伤病调查          下载免费PDF全文

张鹏  孙亮  钱风雷 《体育科研》2007,28(5):62-63

对18名上海优秀跳水运动员进行创伤调查与分析,结果发现男运动员发病率为70%,女运动员为62.5%。其特点是多为慢性损伤,大多发生在训练中。发病率最高的4种疾病依次是腕三角软骨盘损伤、腰椎间盘突出、胫骨疲劳性骨膜炎及骨折、肱三头肌拉伤。对这几种疾病进行病因分析,并结合调查提出防治建议。  相似文献   

中国女子足球运动员踝关节损伤特征   总被引：1，自引：0，他引：1  

罗兴华  周同 《军事体育进修学院学报》2002,21(2):33-35,45

采用文献资料和调查访问法，对参加广西梧州冬训的七支女子足球队的145名运动员进行了踝关节损伤的调查与分析，结果显示：我国成年女足运动员的踝关节损伤率为33%。在踝关节损伤中，踝关节事韧带的损伤率为60.6%，且多发生在训练年限1～5年的运动员。损伤的原因主要是训练水平不足、局部负荷过重、技术动作不合理等。针对踝关节损伤的原因机理，提出康复和预防措施以供参考。  相似文献   

业余散打运动员的创伤流行病学研究   总被引：6，自引：0，他引：6  

阳亚雄  童世敏  王进 《武汉体育学院学报》2001,35(3):118-120

对重庆市52支业余散打队240名运动员进行了运动创伤的流行病学调查,发现业余散打运动员的常见病、多发病是下肢创伤性骨膜炎.分析讨论了创伤的发生及特点与运动专项有明显的关系,提出了一些预防和减少损伤的有效措施.  相似文献   

Observational and interventional study design types; an overview     

Matthew S. Thiese 《Biochemia medica : ?asopis Hrvatskoga dru?tva medicinskih biokemi?ara / HDMB》2014,24(2):199-210

  相似文献   

Sports injuries in an America's Cup yachting crew: A 4-year epidemiological study covering the 2007 challenge     

Michał Hadała  Carlos Barrios 《Journal of sports sciences》2013,31(7):711-717

Abstract

The aim of this study was to describe the injuries sustained by an America's Cup crew during eight preparatory competitions of the 32nd America's Cup 2007 and the Louis Vuitton Cup (from October 2004 to June 2007). The anatomical location, type of injury, and mechanism of injury were recorded. The injuries were categorized based on each sailor's position on the boat according to three intensities of physical demands. The injury rates per sailor and per 1000 h of competition were determined. In total, 90 injuries were registered. The overall incidence was 10 injuries per 1000 competition hours. Overuse injuries accounted for 76.6% of all lesions. The most common anatomical location of injuries was the upper limb (36.6%), followed by the upper dorsal and cervical spine (34.4%). Frequency of injury was related to the sailor's position on the boat, being higher in the group with more demanding activities (grinder, bowman, and mastman). Most injuries (67%) were sustained by this group of sailors. The most common injuries in this group were muscle contractures of the quadratus lumborum (11), trapezius (8), and rhomboid (7). There were eight cases of elbow epicondylitis, four cases of tendinopathy of the supraspinous tendon, and three cases of tendinopathy of the biceps brachii. An America's Cup yachting crew is exposed to a high risk of overuse injuries, especially those sailors whose boat position involves high-intensity activity.  相似文献   

桑赤锈病在广西的发生与防治现状   总被引：1，自引：0，他引：1  

崔萍 《河池学院学报》2009,29(2)

随着桑园种植面积的增加与种植密度的增大,桑园病害的发生越来越严重.桑赤锈病是一种真菌性病害,作为广西常见病害,严重影响桑叶的产量与质量.在介绍了桑赤锈病的症状表现与病原菌的基础上,分析了桑赤锈病在广西的发生与流行规律,总结了目前生产上常用的防治方法,并提出了进一步的研究趋势.  相似文献   

Self-rated wellbeing and physical activity associations in European older adults     

Miguel Peralta  João Martins  Francisco Gómez Chávez  Paola Cortés Almanzar  Adilson Marques 《European Journal of Sport Science》2018,18(7):1038-1044

Background: Physical activity and self-rated wellbeing have important benefits to health. However, scientific knowledge regarding their relationship among older adults is scarce. Thus, the aim of this study was to examine the associations between physical activity frequency and several dimensions of self-rated wellbeing, in a representative sample of European older adults from 28 countries. Methods: This study is based on the European Social Survey round 6, 2012. It had a total sample size of 12,341 older adults (5100 men, 7241 women) with mean age 73.8?±?6.6 years. Information was collected through a questionnaire, filled-in during an hour-long face-to-face interview. Physical activity was accessed using the question “On how many of the last 7 days you were physically active continuously for 20 minutes or longer?” and six dimensions of self-rated wellbeing were used. Results: Physical activity in the last 7 days was linearly related with all dimension of the self-rated wellbeing and with wellbeing total score for both sexes (men, β?=?0.09, 95% CI: 0.07 to 0.10, p?β?=?0.10, 95% CI: 0.09 to 0.11, p?Conclusions: Physical activity promotion should be stressed as a meaningful strategy to improve people's wellbeing overall. This strategy has special importance when considering the older adult population.  相似文献   

Physical,sexual and emotional abuse during childhood: Experiences of a sample of Sri Lankan Young adults     

《Child abuse & neglect》2018

  相似文献