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71.
This paper complicates the contested assumptions surrounding native research by exploring the burden of representation placed on native researchers because they are seen as insiders. This particular issue of representation is important for native researchers to consider, especially in instances where the research is on an understudied or politically charged group, because of the ways in which the socio-political climate influences both the telling and the reading of such research. Drawing on the author’s personal struggles as a Pakistani researcher conducting ethnographic research with Pakistani immigrants in the United States in the post-9/11 climate, this paper explores and critiques the role of the native researcher and the issues involved with representing understudied groups. Specifically, the paper focuses on authenticity, positionality, audience, and accountability. Thus, the paper is a call for researchers to be more reflective and to think more deeply about their positionality and its impact on the various constituents as they research and write. To encourage such reflexivity, the article provides a set of questions for researchers to consider at different stages of the research and writing process.  相似文献   
72.
This paper studies the impact of R&D spending on output as well as forecasting the impact of a regionally enhanced R&D tax credit on the ‘user cost’ (or price) of R&D expenditure and subsequently the demand for R&D. The example we use of a ‘disadvantaged’ region is Northern Ireland (partly because it has the lowest levels of R&D spending in the UK, and partly because the necessary data is available for this region). We find that in the long run, R&D spending has a mostly positive impact on output across various manufacturing industries. In addition, plants with a zero R&D stock experience significant one-off negative productivity effects. As to the adjustment of R&D in response to changes in the ‘user cost’, our results suggest a rather slow adjustment over time, and a long-run own-price elasticity of around −1.4 for Northern Ireland. We also find that to have a major impact on R&D spending in the Province, the R&D tax credit would need to be increased substantially; this would be expensive in terms of the net exchequer cost.  相似文献   
73.
论文介绍了唐钢第一钢轧厂的系统组成,阐述了MELSEC网在系统中的应用.  相似文献   
74.
Regional knowledge spillovers: Fact or artifact?   总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1  
The explanation of different levels of innovation and their spatial distribution represents the central focus of the analysis. The empirical literature documents the incidence of spatial autocorrelation in patenting activities and interprets them as evidence for knowledge spillovers. Alternatively, the authors propose the spatial pattern of input variables in innovation processes as driving forces of patenting autocorrelation. They analyze 51 Nuts 1 regions in Europe and find that the high degree of spatial autocorrelation exhibited by patent applications can be explained comprehensively by the spatial location of the input factors in the knowledge production function. These are traditional indicators on R&D investments and human capital from Eurostat and proxy variables on social capital from the European Values Study. This finding has important implications for the scope of an autonomous regional innovation policy.  相似文献   
75.
用X-11方法,以1973至1981年加拿大出生人口的数据为例,通过分析出趋势成分T和季节成分S及不规则成分项E.对1982年出生人口进行预测,并探讨了这种方法在人口预测中的适用性.  相似文献   
76.
Abstract

There has been limited research on brand legacies of the 2010 FIFA World CupTM; hence, this research examined brand image legacies of this tournament in the long run in South Africa in relation to determining the changes in international football tourists’ perceptions of South Africa as result of hosting this event. A quantitative methodology was employed to survey 391 international football tourists at fan parks and stadium precincts in five metropolitan cities in France during the 2016 UEFA European Championship, using a spatially based systematic sampling technique. The findings reveal statistically significant differences in most aspects between football tourists’ perceptions prior to, and six years after, the tournament. International football tourists’ perceptions changed positively six years after the event, including those features that were highlighted as major concerns prior to the tournament. The key findings of this study have a wider applicability to sport mega-events legacy research and body of knowledge.  相似文献   
77.
[目的/意义]决策离不开情报,探讨决策过程中情报工作的参与、介入,对进行科学决策、避免决策失败具有现实意义。[方法/过程]本研究基于扎根理论的研究方法,采用半结构化访谈的形式收集了14名来自企业、政府部门的决策人员和具有情报研究实践经验人员的相关数据,利用质性分析软件NVivo 11的三级编码技术,分析归纳决策过程中情报介入影响因素理论模型。[结果/结论]影响决策过程中情报介入的因素包括情报态度、管理制度、情报文化和情报因素4个方面,并从推广传播、机制建设、情报业务流程角度提出对策建议。  相似文献   
78.
《讲话》高度概括了鸡西大学“十五”规划期的成功经验;只有始终以邓小平理论为指导,笃信发展是硬道理。创抓大机遇,我们的事业就会大发展;只有始终以科学发展观为统领,笃信以人为本,我们的事业才能可持续发展;只有始终以民主集中制为旗帜,笃信民主,全心全意依靠教职工,我们的事业才能有不竭的动力源泉;只有始终以解放思想为先导,笃信与时俱进,不惟上、不帷书、不囿于旧框框,我们的事业才能跟上时代前进的步伐。《讲话》着重阐释了枝系两级班子建设方案,并就“十一五”计划期内学校发展总的指导思想、战略目标、实施方略作了缜密论述。  相似文献   
79.
中国共产党十一届三中全会,是我党历史上一次极其重要的具有里程碑性质的会议,它从拔乱反正到改革开放。从具体实践上的纠偏到逐步形成新的邓小平理论,实现了马克思主义在中国的第二次飞跃。  相似文献   
80.
ABSTRACT

The present study aims to investigate the ability of a new framework enabling to derive more detailed model-based predictions from ranking systems. These were compared to predictions from the bet market including data from the World Cups 2006, 2010, and 2014. The results revealed that the FIFA World Ranking has essentially improved its predictive qualities compared to the bet market since the mode of calculation was changed in 2006. While both predictors were useful to obtain accurate predictions in general, the world ranking was able to outperform the bet market significantly for the World Cup 2014 and when the data from the World Cups 2010 and 2014 were pooled. Our new framework can be extended in future research to more detailed prediction tasks (i.e., predicting the final scores of a match or the tournament progress of a team).  相似文献   
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